[net.unix-wizards] Continuous Winchester use

rbbb@RICE.EDU (David Chase) (08/20/86)

I believe the man from CDC told us to leave ours running whenever
possible.  After several years of continuous (heavy) use we did experience
something like "bitrot" on one of our drives; whatever it really was, it
was NOT gradual; in the space of a few days we went from our normal error
rate (1-20/day) to unusable (10-20% of I/Os failing).

We NEVER had bearing problems, not even once, in our Winchesters.  In our
removable packs, however, we had several bearing failures and a few head
crashes.  We blamed this on repeated cycling and contamination.

It is also the case that running Winchesters are quite resistant to
physical shock; when unloading one, we (the man from CDC and I) bashed a
running drive on a running system so hard that the side panel fell off
(actually, the new Winchester did all the bashing when it slid off the
pallet).  No errors at all.  A Hyperdrive in a Macintosh was also observed
to be running just fine after the table holding it up collapsed.  (Does
anyone know how strong those air bearings really are?)

It is, however, probably a good idea to cycle a drive down and up maybe
once a month if it performs any sort of a self-test on power-up.  Our
drives would slowly drift out of (electrical) spec, and our first symptom of
a problem was usually failure to pass the self-test when they were powered
up.

David

geoff@desint.UUCP (Geoff Kuenning) (08/25/86)

Many thanks to you knowledgeable folks for answering my question.

Now my only problem is deciding whether to leave the system on all the
time to "protect" the winnies, or continue my current cycling on/off
behavior to extend the life of the power supply, CRT, and other
electronics.  (No, that's not :-).  Oh well, nobody ever said life was
going to be easy.
-- 

	Geoff Kuenning
	{hplabs,ihnp4}!trwrb!desint!geoff

mangler@cit-vax.Caltech.Edu (System Mangler) (08/31/86)

In article <250@desint.UUCP>, geoff@desint.UUCP (Geoff Kuenning) writes:
> Now my only problem is deciding whether to leave the system on all the
> time [...] or continue my current cycling on/off behavior to extend the
> life of the power supply, CRT, and other electronics.

Cycling the power causes thermal expansion/contraction which eventually
leads to fatigue failures.  If you want to extend the life of the
electronics, keep them cooler with better ventilation or fans.

Don Speck   speck@vlsi.caltech.edu  seismo!cit-vax!speck