[news.admin] Commercial Newsfeeds

aliza@c3pe.UUCP (Aliza R. Panitz (AlmostLady)) (09/06/88)

   PLEASE NOTE:  The article I am quoting came from (eek!) talk.bizarre 
   and alt.flame.  The point it was raising, and which I am emphasizing, 
   is (purportedly :-> ) a bit more serious.  I have directed followups
   to news.admin.  If your followup belongs elsewhere, please edit the
   [fg]roups and followup lines.

In article <6253@gryphon.CTS.COM> richard@gryphon.CTS.COM (Richard Sexton) writes:
>In article <5700@ecsvax.uncecs.edu> dev.null writes:
>>I vote we boycott ANYTHING to/from Portal until that sys admin
>>starts controlling what comes out of there.  
>
>Meybe we could figure out how many phone lines portal has, and
>all take turns hogging them so none of their regular users
>can log on.
>
>On a more serious side, it's a new trend in USENETness. This is not
>some company supporting USENET as a sideline, this is their
>business. One of their feeds, UUNET feeds them as a business.
>If a company or Uni[versity] gets annoyed at one of their (l)users,
>they just ``desupport'' them. Now that these bozos are paying
>customers, the dark side of this arrangement is they don't have
>the kind fof freedom to do what they want about rabid low grade
>morons like these. They're *customers*.
>
>Portal and uunet. The whores of the NET.

Take a look at the monthly statistics.  Three of the highest volume systems
are "pay uucp" arrangements - portal.cup.com, dasys (a.k.a. Electric Cat)
and killer.

The demographic load profile of Usenet and news changes considerably when
a signifigant portion is generated by people whose primary use of the 
machines is for news and mail.

Maybe this is something to consider in discussions of the future of the net.
(This is the first time I've seen the issue raised in News, but it's been
on my mind for a while)


-- 
- Aliza (AlmostLady) (decuac.dec.com!c3pe!aliza or backbone!decuac!c3pe!aliza)

It's football season!!!  I can read the sports page again!!! 

rissa@chinet.UUCP (Patricia O Tuama) (09/07/88)

In article <3358@c3pe.UUCP> aliza@c3pe.UUCP (Aliza R. Panitz (AlmostLady)) writes:
>Take a look at the monthly statistics.  Three of the highest volume systems
>are "pay uucp" arrangements - portal.cup.com, dasys (a.k.a. Electric Cat)
>and killer.
>
>The demographic load profile of Usenet and news changes considerably when
>a signifigant portion is generated by people whose primary use of the 
>machines is for news and mail.
>
>Maybe this is something to consider in discussions of the future of the net.
>(This is the first time I've seen the issue raised in News, but it's been
>on my mind for a while)

Well, usually when this issue is brought up the focus is on public
access machines in general regardless of whether they charge or not,
the idea being that netters from these sites are somehow polluting
the otherwise pristine waters of Usenet.  Now obviously Richard is 
not going to condemn PA sites in general, so to make his point about
Portal he has chosen to dump on PA machines that charge fees as
though somehow that makes them different from PA sites that do not.

There simply isn't any proof that PA netters as a group are any worse
or any better than netters who have access through their employment
or through their universities.  Furthermore, many of us first became 
acquainted with the net through our jobs or schools, then gave up that 
access when we left our employers or graduated and now we are simply
interested in maintaining contact with the Usenet community.  

Passing judgment on the worth of netters or sites based on whether or
not they are public access is extremely short-sighted and simplistic.
There are plenty of people posting from industrial or university sites
who are complete jerks, who waste net.resources and who contribute vir-
tually nothing to Usenet as a whole.  And since PA sites only account
for about 5% of all postings, I think you could safely say that there 
are more jerks writing from non-PA sites than there are total posters 
on all public access sites combined.

With the exception of Portal (which does seem to send out a strikingly 
high proportion of garbage) most PA machines are not really all that dif-
ferent from any other site.  Furthermore, don't forget about university
sites like Berkeley that sell access to the lunatic fringe or companies 
like yours who give usenet access to non-employees.  As you no doubt
know there's a whole passle of people on your machine, Aliza, who don't 
work for your company.  What about your demographic load profile, hmmm?


				at that point trish, concerned

ps:  killer doesn't charge for net.access

oleg@gryphon.CTS.COM (Oleg Kiselev) (09/07/88)

In article <3358@c3pe.UUCP> aliza@c3pe.UUCP (Aliza R. Panitz (AlmostLady)) writes:
>The demographic load profile of Usenet and news changes considerably when
>a signifigant portion is generated by people whose primary use of the 
>machines is for news and mail.

It appears that the ages of PORTAL users run well below the average of the
NET (whatever that may be).  A "Hijacker@PORTAL" alleges that he was one of
the original PORTAL users and he is 14.  If the same kind of clientelle are
the majority at other "rent-the-NET" sites, we have a problem of the formerly
adult professional and academia forum turning into a giant "neighbourhood BBS".

While I feel that providing wide access to the NET is a very important
undertaking, there should be some restrictions on who gets to post.  Could
the administrators of "rent-the-NET" sites somehow restrict postings of their
new users to "local" only and allow them a wider NET access if they prove to
be capable of meeting the NET standards -- whatever those may be.




-- 
	    "No regrets, no apologies" -- Ronald Reagan

Oleg Kiselev		ARPA: lcc.oleg@seas.ucla.edu, oleg@gryphon.cts.com
(213)337-5230		UUCP:...!{trwrb|ucla-cs}!lcc!oleg	

DISCLAIMER:  I speak for myself only.

wisner@killer.DALLAS.TX.US (Bill Wisner) (09/07/88)

>Take a look at the monthly statistics.  Three of the highest volume systems
>are "pay uucp" arrangements - portal.cup.com, dasys (a.k.a. Electric Cat)
>and killer.

cough choke gag retch sneeze glorpbaz

Wait just a damned minute here.

killer is not, never has been, and probably never will be, for pay.

killer's management reserves the right to deny access to any clown
who pulls a JJ trick. Since no payment is accepted, there is no
obligation for killer to provide access to its users. This machine
is a free service.

killer has paid its dues many times over. We've done more for this
network than Portal ever has. We're a major news/mail hub in the
Dallas/Fort Worth area. We have given network connections to sites
in isolated areas that would otherwise be completely cut off, like
Murfreesboro Tennessee. killer technically meets all the requirements
to be considered a USENET backbone site, although it is not officially
listed as one. And there's a complete archive of several USENET
newsgroups available to anyone, through anonymous UUCP.

Characterizing killer as a freeloading, profit-hungry system with
no concern for the rest of the network is downright wrong. Next time,
do try to be a bit more careful.

Bill Wisner
not quite the official opinions of the administration of killer, although
I'm sure he agrees

wisner@killer.DALLAS.TX.US (Bill Wisner) (09/07/88)

I sez:
>killer's management reserves the right to deny access to any clown
>who pulls a JJ trick.

Oops. Sorry, Make that "JJ@portal".

..b

:-)

wnp@dcs.UUCP (Wolf N. Paul) (09/07/88)

In article <3358@c3pe.UUCP> aliza@c3pe.UUCP (Aliza R. Panitz (AlmostLady)) writes:
>In article <6253@gryphon.CTS.COM> richard@gryphon.CTS.COM (Richard Sexton) writes:
>>Portal and uunet. The whores of the NET.
>
>Take a look at the monthly statistics.  Three of the highest volume systems
>are "pay uucp" arrangements - portal.cup.com, dasys (a.k.a. Electric Cat)
>and killer.

Killer is NOT a "pay uucp" system -- when you first sign up for access, you
are firmly told that "Donations are not solicited, and will not be accepted".

Killer users (and nodes fed by killer) therefore are not customers, and the
sysop retains the right to police their behavior. That he does not do so by
the same restrictive standards which others might like for him to use is another
matter.

And as far as Richard Sexton's "tasteful" statement quoted above is concerned:

To compare uunet to Portal is ludicrous. Uunet is charging enough to make ends
meet, if that -- it is a service provided by the USENIX association. It is
certainly not a profit-making venture like Portal.

-- 
Wolf N. Paul * 3387 Sam Rayburn Run * Carrollton TX 75007 * (214) 306-9101
UUCP:     killer!dcs!wnp                 ESL: 62832882
DOMAIN:   dcs!wnp@killer.dallas.tx.us    TLX: 910-380-0585 EES PLANO UD

richard@gryphon.CTS.COM (Richard Sexton) (09/07/88)

In article <201@dcs.UUCP> wnp@dcs.UUCP (Wolf N. Paul) writes:
>And as far as Richard Sexton's "tasteful" statement quoted above is concerned:

What is this ? Mr. thin skinned man ?

It was a joke son, based on the priciple that the entire net
can decide not to carry a group, but uunet will because
it can make money off it. I see this as a good thing, but then
I also dont think prostitution should be legalised. Also this
was originally posted to talk.bizarre and alt.flamel I wouldnt
have posted it to a news.* group without toning it down or
explaining a bit more fully.

>To compare uunet to Portal is ludicrous. Uunet is charging enough to make ends
>meet, if that -- it is a service provided by the USENIX association.

Given what UUNET charges, and how many site they feed and their costs to
do what they do, by some (admittedly) wild asses guessing, there is a
fair amount of money involved here. Now, I'm not casting dispersions
on anyones honesty, but since nobody I know has seen a balance sheet
the impression remains.

We have a chain of stores here in Ca. that is ``non-profit''. 


-- 
                  ``Beam THAT between your pointy ears''
richard@gryphon.CTS.COM                               {backbone}!gryphon!richard

tbetz@dasys1.UUCP (Tom Betz) (09/08/88)

In article <3358@c3pe.UUCP> aliza@c3pe.UUCP (Aliza R. Panitz (AlmostLady)) writes:
>
>Take a look at the monthly statistics.  Three of the highest volume systems
>are "pay uucp" arrangements - portal.cup.com, dasys (a.k.a. Electric Cat)
>and killer.

Wait just a durn minute here!  

dasys1 is hardly a "pay for play" system.  Ain't nobody getting rich on the
$5 a month support fees charged here... and we pull our weight, as we are the
only alt.* backbone in NYC.

I'm sure Rob will fill you all in on the rest of the situation, but since he's 
not able to get on as often as he'd like right now, I thought I'd better stand
up and be counted!

Buncha snobs on this net...
-- 
  "But Mister Swann, this is for ladies!!!"    |Tom Betz 
               <zzzzzzzzZIP!>                  |ZCNY, Yonkers, NY 10701-2509
    "So is this, marm, but every so often      |UUCP: tbetz@dasys1.UUCP or
     I must run a little water through it."    | ...!cmcl2!phri!dasys1!tbetz

jbuck@epimass.EPI.COM (Joe Buck) (09/08/88)

In article <6327@gryphon.CTS.COM> richard@gryphon.CTS.COM (Richard Sexton) writes:
>Given what UUNET charges, and how many site they feed and their costs to
>do what they do, by some (admittedly) wild asses guessing, there is a
>fair amount of money involved here. Now, I'm not casting dispersions
>on anyones honesty, but since nobody I know has seen a balance sheet
>the impression remains.

Read your last sentence again.  You most certainly are suggesting that
someone is being dishonest, while claiming otherwise.

Too bad you missed Rick Adams' excellent and detailed presentation at
the SF Usenix.  He went into a lot of detail about how much comes in and
how much goes out (giving us a rough idea of the balance sheet), and
how many megabytes per minute :-) it pumps.  The amount of hardware
and communication facilities UUNET has is amazing.  No public access
site (or any site on the net) is in the same league.  The whole net
would collapse without uunet; it's currently more important to mail
topology than ihnp4 ever was.

It was a very clever presentation; it was so interesting that those of
us who came to fight about Webber, mail rerouting, and comp.?.women
forgot all about it until the time ran out!
-- 
- Joe Buck  {uunet,ucbvax,pyramid,<smart-site>}!epimass.epi.com!jbuck
jbuck@epimass.epi.com	Old Arpa mailers: jbuck%epimass.epi.com@uunet.uu.net
	If you leave your fate in the hands of the gods, don't be 
	surprised if they have a few grins at your expense.	- Tom Robbins

rsweeney@dasys1.UUCP (Robert Sweeney) (09/08/88)

In article <5433@killer.DALLAS.TX.US> wisner@killer.Dallas.TX.US (Bill Wisner) writes:
>>Take a look at the monthly statistics.  Three of the highest volume systems
>>are "pay uucp" arrangements - portal.cup.com, dasys (a.k.a. Electric Cat)
>>and killer.
>Characterizing killer as a freeloading, profit-hungry system with
>no concern for the rest of the network is downright wrong. Next time,
>do try to be a bit more careful.

I hope this isn't supposed to imply that systems that charge directly for 
their services are by nature freeloading and profit hungry and all that.
I really don't see what difference it makes where the funding comes from.

For what it's worth, most public access sites seem to contribute more than
their 'share' in terms of goodwill to the net.  Killer's contributions have
already been stated.  Most public access sites are small, but they still
provide such mail and news services to other sites as they are capable of.
The Cat is fairly large, and as we now feed a sizable portion of New York
City and the surrounding area with both news and mail (including a non-
restricted link to UUNET, which is expensive), I think we pull our share.

If someone whose account is being funded for them by some organization would
care to elaborate on why their site is somehow more 'worthy',  I'd be
interested.

/rs


-- 
Robert Sweeney              {sun!hoptoad,cmcl2!phri}!dasys1!rsweeney
Big Electric Cat Public Access Unix (212) 879-9031 - System Operator
"Facts are stupid things." - President Reagan

rick@seismo.CSS.GOV (Rick Adams) (09/09/88)

> Given what UUNET charges, and how many site they feed and their costs to
> do what they do, by some (admittedly) wild asses guessing, there is a
> fair amount of money involved here. Now, I'm not casting dispersions
> on anyones honesty, but since nobody I know has seen a balance sheet
> the impression remains.

Legally, UUNET is part of USENIX. All of the UUNET money is in bank
accounts owned by USENIX (separate from the main accounts for
accounting convenience, but still owned by USENIX)

The USENIX Board of Directors has a legal responsibility to make sure
that the money is properly spent. They get a balance sheet every
quarter (and I assure you that they look at it closely!). Also, given
the IRS Tax Exempt status of USENIX, the IRS would take a very dim view
of UUNET (i.e. USENIX) making a true profit.

In addition, there will probably be a formal audit of the UUNET
finances sometime within the next six months. (A formal audit on a
regular basis is a normal part of any business operation.)

For the curious, UUNET gross income is about $50,000 per month.
Expenses are about $49,000 per month (The major expenses are about
$20,000 to Tymnet, about $15,000 to SPRINT and about $5,000 for the
computer loan.) Expenses currently do NOT include any salary money or
rental of office space.  (These expenses will start this fall.)

At the current "profit" rate of $1,000 per month it would take many
years to pay back the money that was lost during the startup months of
operation.

--rick

sl@van-bc.UUCP (pri=-10 Stuart Lynne) (09/12/88)

In article <2461@epimass.EPI.COM> jbuck@epimass.EPI.COM (Joe Buck) writes:
>In article <6327@gryphon.CTS.COM> richard@gryphon.CTS.COM (Richard Sexton) writes:

>Too bad you missed Rick Adams' excellent and detailed presentation at
>the SF Usenix.  He went into a lot of detail about how much comes in and
>how much goes out (giving us a rough idea of the balance sheet), and
>how many megabytes per minute :-) it pumps.  The amount of hardware
>and communication facilities UUNET has is amazing.  No public access
>site (or any site on the net) is in the same league.  The whole net
>would collapse without uunet; it's currently more important to mail
>topology than ihnp4 ever was.

>It was a very clever presentation; it was so interesting that those of
>us who came to fight about Webber, mail rerouting, and comp.?.women
>forgot all about it until the time ran out!

Would it be possible for the text or a summary of this presentation to be 
posted here. I'm sure a lot more people (and uunet subscribers) read this
than can afford to travel to Usenix.

I'm mainly interested in the "techy" side of things. Number of lines, type
of equipment, bytes pumped, etc; there has only been a small amount of info
on this since things got rolling last year. I'm sure that the original
description of the system is no longer accurate.

So here's a request to Rick to post the text to his presentation or a
summary thereof.



-- 
Stuart.Lynne@wimsey.bc.ca {ubc-cs,uunet}!van-bc!sl     Vancouver,BC,604-937-7532

rick@uunet.UU.NET (Rick Adams) (09/15/88)

Currently the uunet computer is a 14 CPU Sequent Balance 21000.  (The
Symmetry upgrade still hasn't arrived. It's currently scheduled to ship
on 9/16.) It has about 1 gigabyte of disk space. Here's a "df".  Note
the filesystems that are mounted. It's a tad unusual...

	Filesystem            kbytes    used   avail capacity  Mounted on
	/dev/zd0a               7721    6143     805    88%    /
	/dev/zd2d               7721     503    6445     7%    /tmp
	/dev/zd0g             112197   98371    2606    97%    /usr
	/dev/zd1g             500878  202540  248250    45%    /usr/spool
	/dev/zd2f             216705  146926   48108    75%    /usr/spool/ftp
	/dev/zd0h             104491   79315   14726    84%    /usr/spool/news

There is a 6250 bpi tape drive for backups and 24 megabytes of memory.
There are currently 32 serial ports and an X.25 board.

The X.25 board supports a 56 kbps Tymnet connection. The serial ports
are currently divided into 10 800 number ports, 12 "local" direct
dialup lines and 3 outbound WATS lines. There is a T-1 connection to
SPRINT for the 800 service and the WATS lines.  (All modems are Telebit
Trailblazer Pluses)

uunet is connected to the Internet via a local ethernet and then through
the Center for Seismic Studies' arpanet IMP. It is connected to mcvax
via a 9600 bps serial line running SLIP (surprise...). The mcvax line
will be upgraded to 64 kbps as soon as they get it hooked up.  (I.e. we
ordered it and are now waiting for it). It is the nameserver and
domain forwarder for about 100 domains.

There are currently 421 uunet subscribers. Each day we average about
200 connect hours and transfer about 190 megabytes (this does NOT count
Internet traffic).  I think sendmail processes about 9-10,000 messages
per day, but I haven't checked lately. We are feeding news to about 202
sites.

Income is running about $50,000 per month. Expenses are running about
$49,000 per month ($20,000 for Tymnet; $15,000 for Sprint; $5,000 for
the computer). The average customer bill is about $125. The lowest is
$35. The highest is often over $1,000. The size of the bill depends on
how much data you transfer and how and when you do it. (E.g.  using
Tymnet during the day is 9-10 times more expensive that using Tymnet at
night.) UUNET is run on a non-profit basis by the USENIX Association.

I expect the connect hours and megabytes transferred to greatly
increase Octoberish, when X11R3 is releasedish. Historically, traffic
increases about 40% for the 3 weeks after an X11 release. (With a
Trailblazer modem, you can uucp the X release for less money than MIT
charges for the distribution tape; and you get it a whole lot faster
[the same day its released if you are lucky]) If I could get MIT to put
out X releases more frequently, we be doing really well!

Information on subscribing to UUNET, etc can be obtained by sending
your postal address to uunet-request@uunet.uu.net or calling (703)
764-9789.

---rick