[net.periphs] tu77/78 tape mangling

norm@fluke.UUCP (Norm Seethoff) (03/17/84)

We have 3 TU77 tape drives and one TU78, each on a different system.
Since December, we have been plagued by tape damage inflicted by the
tape drives.  It first showed up on the TU78, and later showed up on
the three TU77s.  Symptoms vary from neat folds across the width of
the tape beyond the load point, to scratches on both sides of the
load point, to folded leaders inflicted by the autoload mechanism.

The nature of this problem is serious, since from direct experience I
have seen the results of the TU78 mangling a level 0 dump tape that we
were using to rebuild a reformatted disk.  Think about this for a
moment.  We can not tell for certain if the damage beyond the load
point is inflicted on the rewind/unload sequence after the tape has
been written, or on the load/forwardspace/rewind sequence when a tape
is loaded for reading.  We have absolutely NO confidence in the
integrity of the tapes written on these four systems.  Worse yet,
we don't feel secure in running a read/verify pass on the tapes for
fear that the drive will mangle the tape then.  

All four drives have been on maintenance by DEC since the day they were
installed.  The problems were first noticed in December.   The oldest
of the drives has been in use for two years.  The frequency of known
tape mangling is in the range of 2 to 5%.  DEC Field Service now seems
like a fixture around our tape drives trying to fix the problem.

Has anyone else seen this type of problem?  Better yet, has anyone found
a way to solve it?  Any pointers towards a solution would be greatly
appreciated by everyone in our Department.

Norm Seethoff
Technical Computing
John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc.
(206) 356-5054
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