[comp.text] a word-processor for UNIX

chpf127@ut-emx.UUCP (John W. Eaton) (07/25/89)

In article <8467@batcomputer.tn.cornell.edu> lacey@tcgould.tn.cornell.edu
(John Lacey) writes:

>> [...] Nevertheless, virtually all who work professionally will
>> stick with the generally harder to use high end equipment

[presumably TeX|*roff, though I might not go so far as to say harder
to use...]  

In article <1552@garcon.cso.uiuc.edu> mcclaren@herodotus.cs.uiuc.edu.UUCP
(Tim McClarren) asks:

> But then why is it that more and more I pick up a book, flip through
> a couple of pages, and lo & behold, there it is right alongside the
> copyright and Lib. of Congress info -- "This book written and
> typeset with a Macintosh II and Microsoft Word" or some such?  I
> dunno...maybe I read too much popular lit./media, but I've not seen
> a whole lot of "This book written under vi, and typeset with
> LaTeX/*roff on Bob & Jim's UNIX(c) box."

Well, because the people who write the books you've been reading
aren't professionals :-) or you're just not looking at the right
books :-).  

Most of the Unix books published by Prentice-Hall have been typsest
using troff, and the AWK book and Stroustrup's C++ book were too.
Wolfram's Mathematica was typeset in TeX, as were Golub and Van Loan's
Matrix Computations, Press et al.'s Numerical Recipes, Gill et al.'s
Practical Optimization, etc. etc. etc.

Granted, not all of the books produced using TeX/LaTeX are shining
examples of superior typesetting skill (but then again neither are all
then books done with MSWord).

Perhaps you're reading too many McBooks :-) about the McMacintosh :-).

-- 
John Eaton
chpf127@emx.utexas.edu
Department of Chemical Engineering
The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, Texas  78712

woods@eci386.uucp (Greg A. Woods) (07/27/89)

In article <233@psgdc> rg@psgdc.UUCP (Dick Gill) writes:
> In article <1989Jul21.203719.3716@eci386.uucp> I write:
> >> [ from yet another article in the chain! ]
> >> Concerning the use of formatting languages vs. publishing systems:
> >
> >Hold on a moment.  Are you a programmer?  I am.  I find little
>
> Maybe this is the crux of the matter.  Programmers approach
> problems in a particular way, and  the production of finished
> text is simply another problem to be solved using familiar
> tools.  [ and more about writing zillions of massive macros.]

I'm not sure I've ever written more than 5 or 6 troff macros.  None of
them were more than 4 lines long.

What I'm eluding to is the use of already written macro packages such
as MM.  The grammar of MM is very simple.  The number of keywords, and
their understandability makes it a bit worse, but far from impossible.
The worst part of learning MM (and troff) is the language used in the
documentation (registers? in a formatter? :-).  However, there are
plenty of well written guides to using MM and troff.

> Maybe it is convnience or maybe it is ego; probably it is both.
> Sure, is efficient to be able to produce a complex document
> without having to screw around with the format each time, but
> the real lure is that  the machine work in ways comfortable to
> me and thus gets out of the way so that I can get some writing
> done.  That is, after all, the point, isn't it?

If I was to claim I was programming while writing a document with
troff, I'd have SERIOUS ego troubles.  MM lets me write without
thinking much about the final "look and feel" of the document.  After
I've done the writing, either I, or someone else, can, with relative
ease, adjust the style of the document.  They don't have to edit every
formatting directive in my document to change the look.
-- 
						Greg A. Woods

woods@{eci386,gate,robohack,ontmoh,tmsoft,gpu.utcs.UToronto.CA,utorgpu.BITNET}
+1-416-443-1734 [h]  +1-416-595-5425 [w]		Toronto, Ontario CANADA

bsa@telotech.UUCP (Brandon S. Allbery) (07/28/89)

In article <15680@ut-emx.UUCP>, chpf127@ut-emx (John W. Eaton) writes:
+---------------
| In article <8467@batcomputer.tn.cornell.edu> lacey@tcgould.tn.cornell.edu
| (John Lacey) writes:
| >> [...] Nevertheless, virtually all who work professionally will
| >> stick with the generally harder to use high end equipment
| 
| [presumably TeX|*roff, though I might not go so far as to say harder
| to use...]  
| 
| In article <1552@garcon.cso.uiuc.edu> mcclaren@herodotus.cs.uiuc.edu.UUCP
| (Tim McClarren) asks:
| > But then why is it that more and more I pick up a book, flip through
| > a couple of pages, and lo & behold, there it is right alongside the
| > copyright and Lib. of Congress info -- "This book written and
| > typeset with a Macintosh II and Microsoft Word" or some such?  I
| > dunno...maybe I read too much popular lit./media, but I've not seen
| > a whole lot of "This book written under vi, and typeset with
| > LaTeX/*roff on Bob & Jim's UNIX(c) box."
| 
| Well, because the people who write the books you've been reading
| aren't professionals :-) or you're just not looking at the right
| books :-).  
+---------------

Because troff and TeX are optimized for technical books, not for popular ones.
You'd pretty much have to invent your own macro packages to typeset a GFQ
(Generic Fantasy Quest) novel, or for "how-to" books, etc.

++Brandon
-- 
  Brandon S. Allbery @ telotech, inc.   (I do not speak for telotech.  Ever.)
*This article may only be redistributed if all articles listed in the header's*
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urban@randvax.UUCP (Mike Urban) (07/31/89)

In article <1989Jul28.163816.1527@telotech.uucp> bsa@telotech.UUCP (Brandon S. Allbery) writes:
>+---------------
>You'd pretty much have to invent your own macro packages to typeset a GFQ
>(Generic Fantasy Quest) novel, or for "how-to" books, etc.
>
>++Brandon

At the risk of belaboring a point that has been made several times,
it would be more useful to work with an experienced professional
in layout design in order to create the Troff macros or LaTeX document
style for your Generic Barbarian novel or whatever.  When everyone
becomes an amateur layout designer, the result is inevitably a 
great deal of amateurish layout.
-- 

	Mike Urban
	urban@rand.ORG

bts@sas.UUCP (Brian T. Schellenberger) (08/02/89)

In article <1989Jul28.163816.1527@telotech.uucp> bsa@telotech.UUCP (Brandon S. Allbery) writes:
|Because troff and TeX are optimized for technical books, not for popular ones.
|You'd pretty much have to invent your own macro packages to typeset a GFQ
|(Generic Fantasy Quest) novel, or for "how-to" books, etc.

While it may be true that TeX is, in some sense "optimized" for technical
work, I fail to see how it is "de-optimized" for popular work.  Indeed,
setting novel in TeX is much easier than setting a technical work; setting
a novel is trivial.  No tables, or anything, just straight text, with 
blank lines for paragraph breaks.  What could be easier?

Practically the only coding for most novels would be setting up the margins
and headers, a few pages of front and back material, and trivial macros
for the chapter heads.  And, of course, very occaisonal italics.  The reason
TeX is rarely used for these--or at least for a far smaller percentage of
popular novels than of technical books is because, since the task is so
simple, almost any software can do it.  Also, fewer of these type of people
set their own stuff, being less technically oriented.

But nothing about TeX (and, I suspect, nothing about troff either) makes
setting such works more difficult.
-- 
-- Brian, the Man from Babble-on.		...!mcnc!rti!sas!bts
--
"Every jumbled pile of person has a thinking part that wonders what the part
that isn't thinking isn't thinking of" -- THEY MIGHT BE GIANTS

cck@deneb.ucdavis.edu (Earl H. Kinmonth) (08/03/89)

In article <1126@sas.UUCP> bts@sas.UUCP (Brian T. Schellenberger) writes:
>In article <1989Jul28.163816.1527@telotech.uucp> bsa@telotech.UUCP (Brandon S. Allbery) writes:
>|Because troff and TeX are optimized for technical books, not for popular ones.

The Davis Medieval Texts and Studies Program has done a score or more
of books on medieval Latin and Greek rhetoric using troff.

Much of the experience generated by this project is included in Kevin
P. Roddy, UNIX Nroff/Troff: A User's Guide (Holt, Rinehart, Winston:
1987).

Roddy's speciality is medieval rhetoric. Mine is Japanese history.
We've both found troff more useful for serious publishing in our
respective fields than highly touted word-processors specifically
oriented to the humanities.