[net.cooks] Finally, baklava

CSvax:cak (10/22/82)

At long last, here's the recipe I promised....

                          BAKLAVA

Heat oven to 300 - 325 deg F.

_D_o_u_g_h
     1 lb. strudel dough or fillo leaves
     1 lb. well melted unsalted butter
     14 x 10 tray or two smaller ones

_F_i_l_l_i_n_g
     1 lb. walnut meat, chopped medium fine
     1/4 c. sugar
     1 tsp. vanilla

_S_y_r_u_p
     4 c. sugar
     2 c. water
     1 Tsp. lemon juice


Make the syrup first:  Boil  the  water  and  sugar  for  15
minutes. Add lemon juice, boil 10 more minutes, set aside to
cool.

Make the filling: Mix all ingredients  well.  I  prefer  the
walnuts fairly coarse; some people like them quite fine.

Cut dough with scissors to size of tray. Handle  dough  very
carefully;  do  not press hard on it at any time. Cover with
wax paper and damp towel.  Take out one sheet at a time  and
place  in  the pan, brushing with melted butter between each
layer.

Continue until you have about 12 sheets buttered. Small  and
broken  pieces of dough can be used in the center, but there
must be butter between every two layers.

Spread walnut filling across the tray.

Put on a sheet of dough, brush on butter, and continue until
all the dough is used up.

Cut into diamond shapes:

             :::::::::::
             :/|/|/|/|/:
             :/|/|/|/|/:
               etc.

but don't press hard!










                           - 2 -


Bake for about 1 1/2 hour, until golden  brown.  Be  careful
not  to  burn  the  bottom or the walnuts, esp. with a glass
pan.

Let cool on rack for 5 minutes.

Add syrup which should have cooled to room temparature;  let
cool for at least two hours before eating.



Random comments:


Baklava is claimed by almost every Balkan state as  its  own
invention; most people in this country encounter it in Greek
restaurants. If the truth  were  known,  it's  probably  the
Turkish who invented it, as is the case for many other "typ-
ically Greek" dishes. This recipe follows  Bulgarian  tradi-
tion, in that the filling is very simple. Variations include
chopping the walnuts very  finely  or  even  grinding  them,
adding  spices  to  the filling such as chopped cloves, cin-
namon, etc., or making multiple layers of filling. I person-
ally  like  this  very  simple version best. I pronounce the
name of the dish with all /ah/ sounds, accent on  the  first
syllable,  Greek-speaking persons will put the accent on the
second.

A 14x10 pan is almost too big to handle. I typically make it
in  two  7-3/4 by 11 pans, which is just about the size of a
half sheet of the dough I buy. If  you  can  make  your  own
strudel  dough,  it  will  be  even  better... but much more
effort.

It is best to have a friend help you prepare the  pans.  One
person handles the dough and places it in the pan, while the
other applies butter. It is very important  that  sufficient
butter  be  placed  between  layers  so that each layer gets
flaky, rather than having them stick together. Pay  particu-
lar attention to the edges and corners.

In case you haven't noticed, this is very sweet stuff.  Goes
great  with  a fine cup of coffee, espresso, or Turkish cof-
fee, even with sugar. Two pieces will probably  fill  anyone
up. It's a lot of effort, but well worth it.