[net.cooks] What is Chocalate, Cocoa, Carob

dob@ihuxj.UUCP (Daniel M. O'Brien) (12/01/83)

With all this talk about chocolates and truffles and other good
things. I have always wonder about the exact nature of:

	1) chocolate,
	2) cocoa,
	3) carob.

I know that carob is a "natural" substitute for chocolate, but isn't
chocolate made of natural ingredients? Anyway, would someone in the
know please discourse on this subject. Thanks.

-- 
		
			Daniel M. O'Brien
			AT&T Bell Laboratories
			IH 1C-202
			Naperville, IL 60566
		
			....!ihuxj!dob
		

kissell@flairvax.UUCP (Kevin Kissell) (12/01/83)

Cacao is a tropical american shrub.
Cocoa is a powder of dry, roasted cacao seeds.
Chocolate is a preparation of crushed cacao seeds and (typicaly) sweeteners.
Carob is a Mediterranean shrub and the preparation of it's seeds.

Cacao seeds are very bitter, while carob is sweet by comparison.  Therefore
confections made with carob contain less refined sugar than chocolate items,
making life easier for your teeth and insulin metablolism. 

rlr@pyuxn.UUCP (Rich Rosen) (12/04/83)

To quote from the Bible ("Chocolate: The Consuming Passion" by S. Boynton,
Workman Publishing, New York (c) 1982):

"Carob is a brown powder made from the pulverized fruit of a Mediterranean
evergreen.  Some consider carob an adequate substitute for chocolate because
it has some similar nutrients (calcium, phosphorus) and because it can, when
combined with vegetable fat and sugar, be made to approximate the color and
consistency of chocolate.  Of course, the same arguments can as persuasively
be made in favor of dirt."

In the same book there is an equally enlightening explanation of white
chocolate:

"You could unwittingly purchase as "white chocolate" a candy made of sugar,
milk, vanilla and congealed vegetable fat.  However, the very best white
chocolate is easy to identify. [NOTE:  The following explanation only works
if you are at a printing terminal using white paper.  If not, improvise.]
It has an ivory color like this:

                        -------------------------
                        |                       |
                        |                       |
                        |_______________________|

It smells like this:

                        -------------------------
                        |                       |
                        |                       |
                        |_______________________|
                           (scratch & sniff)
                                            <====this part even works on a CRT

And it tastes like this:

                        -------------------------
                        |                       |
                        |                       |
                        |_______________________|
                            (cut & chew)
                                       <==not recommended for CRT users
-- 
					Rich Rosen    pyuxn!rlr

dbb@fluke.UUCP (Dave Bartley) (12/05/83)

In addition to containing neither caffeine nor theobromine (another
stimulant found in chocolate), carob is higher in protein and
lower in fat than chocolate or cocoa.  Due to its natural sweetness,
it's possible to get items like carob chips that have no added
sugar.

Dave Bartley
John Fluke Mfg Co, Inc, Everett, WA, USA
decvax!microsoft   OR             \
uw-beaver OR ssc-vax OR allegra OR >!fluke!dbb
ucbvax!lbl-csam                   /

grunwald@uiuccsb.UUCP (12/09/83)

#R:ihuxj:-30300:uiuccsb:7000020:000:231
uiuccsb!grunwald    Dec  8 22:04:00 1983

Thinking of carob as a chocolate substitute will make it a big loser for
most people.

Why not look at it as something onto itself and enjoy it for that. I think that
it's great in small doses. But I rarely pretend it's chocolate.

sarno@hogpc.UUCP (12/14/83)

Does anyone know how many calories UNsweetened carab is?