[comp.graphics] Census Bureau's immense geographic database

rick@hanauma (Richard Ottolini) (03/20/90)

Last summer there was a comp.graphics discussion of geographical databases.
One bottleneck was datasets.
I read in the San Jose Mercury News that the Census Bureau has a hierarchical
geographical database of 106M households in the US and will be selling
parts of it.   It is in something called the TIGER format.

(The Bureau cant release the raw it is collecting from each household for
many decades for reasons of privacy.  It aggregates the results over
several thousand households in the report it releases at the end of the year.)

artm@phred.UUCP (Curmudgeon) (03/21/90)

In article <725@med.Stanford.EDU> rick@hanauma (Richard Ottolini) writes:
>
>I read in the San Jose Mercury News that the Census Bureau has a hierarchical
>geographical database of 106M households in the US and will be selling
>parts of it.   It is in something called the TIGER format.
>
>(The Bureau cant release the raw it is collecting from each household for
>many decades for reasons of privacy.

The Census Bureau has been building a map database for several years that's
detailed beyond street addresses down to apartment numbers.  This contains
no data on people--its purpose is to determine where to mail the questionnaires
and send the census takers.

The database was compiled using some sort of system called GUS running on
Tektronix workstations.  A friend of mine worked there for a while and never
managed to figure out what the underlying OS was.  One would of course suspect
it to be some kind of Unix, but remember this is a system that was built to
some government spec written nearly ten years ago ;-)

Needless to say, whatever format it is, a map database this detailed for the
entire US has to be really **huge**.

One byproduct of this effort is that they've compiled some pretty fascinating
lists of unusual street and place names.  My friend gave me one for the
Pacific Northwest.  One of these days I'll have to submit it to rec.humor.funny.

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Any opinions herein expressed are strictly my own and have nothing to do with
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                                                    Art Marriott
                                                    Physio-Control
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