werner@aecom.UUCP (Craig Werner) (11/21/85)
<> OK, it's true, taking a mega-dose of 1 gram of Vitamin C daily will lower the number of sick days due to colds up to 30%. However, the following is of note: 1. The protection (within subpopulation - see below) is related to blood Vitamin C levels, and taking more than a gram a day doesn't raise blood levels any additional amount. So any more than a gram is a waste of money, and probably a strain on your kidneys, who do their damndest to get rid of the stuff. [It could be less to reach maximal levels, but the studies were done with 1 g as the minimum dose.] 2. It doesn't reduce the NUMBER of colds, just how long each one lasts, which works out to about 1-2 days. Note this is only true if you take the Vitamin C in advance, not upon onset of symptoms. 3. The protection is strongest in children. It is slightly weaker but still statistically significant in adult women. However, in adult males, Vitamin C gives results indistinguishable from placebo. Trasnslation: it doesn't work. And for those of you who insist, References: Anderson, Reid, and Beaton Vitamin C and the Common Cold: A double-blind trial Canadian Med Assoc Journal, Sept. 23, 1972, 107:503. Coulehan, Reisinger, Rogers, and Bradley Vitamin C Prophylaxis in a Boarding School New Eng J Medicine, Jan. 3, 1974, 290:6 and (not read by me yet) Karlowski, Chalmers, Frenkel, et al. Ascorbic Acid for the common cold: A prophylactic and Therapeutic Trial JAMA, 1975, 231:1038. -- Craig Werner !philabs!aecom!werner "The end. 94. 95. The very, very, very end."