[comp.sys.misc] Seminar on Optical Computers

ssh@hou2d.UUCP (S.HEGDE) (02/13/88)

	   Optical Digital Computers - Devices and Architecture

			      Dr. Alan Huang
			  AT&T Bell Laboratories


		       Date:	       Wednesday, February 17, 1988
		       Time:	       7:30 pm
		       Place:	       Wilson Auditorium in Wilson Mansion
				       Monmouth	College
				       West Long Branch, NJ
		       Extras:	       Coffee &	tea will be served
		       Sponsor:	       IEEE NJ Coast Section Emerging Technologies and
				       Computer	Chapter
		       Contacts:       Abdul Hai   (201) 615-5124
				       Shankar Hegde  (201) 615-2822
				       A. Akinpelu     (201) 949-0764



       Abstract	of the Talk:

       Advances	in computation are being limited by communication
       considerations.	The fastest transistors	switch in 5
       picoseconds whereas the fastest computer	runs with a 5
       nanosecond clock.  This three orders of magnitude disparity
       in speed	can be traced to communication constraints such	as
       connectivity and	bandwidth.

       Optical digital computing is a natural extension	of optical
       interconnections.  Optics now connect city to city, computer
       to computer, computer to	peripheral, and	board to board.
       Optics will eventually connect chip to chip and gate to
       gate.  At this point, the computer will be as much optical
       as electronic.

       One problem with	this evolution is that it fails	to take
       advantage of the	connectivity of	optics.	 A lens	can easily
       convey a	100 by 100 array of spots.  This can be	considered
       a 10,000	pin connector.	Electronics can	not support this
       connectivity.  As a result, the architectures used today	can
       not utilize this	parallelism.  This talk	will discuss the
       advances	being made in exploiting this parallelism and also
       outline the research efforts being made in developing
       semiconductor based optical logic gates.	 These
       semiconductor based optical logic gates should eventually be
       comparable to the fastest transistors.

       Optics has a greater connectivity and a higher bandwidth
       than electronics.  Optics should	be able	to interact the
       signals with speeds and energies	comparable to electronics.















       Optics has the potential	of communicating and interacting
       signals with speeds far faster than electronics.

       The Speaker:

       Dr. Alan	Huang received his B.S.	and MSEE degrees from
       Cornell University and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from
       Stanford	University in 1980.

       Before Ph.D., he	worked five summers as a programmer, one
       year at the Yale	Medical	School as an EE/CS engineer, and
       two years at Stanford Electronics Laboratory as a systems
       programmer. After Ph.D.,	he joined AT&T Bell Laboratories.
       Currently, he is	head of	the Optical Computing Research
       Department in Computer Systems Research Laboratory.

       Dr. Huang's research interests involve computer architecture
       and optics.  He has six patents granted and eighteen
       pending.

       Join us for this	seminar	on Optical Computers and learn
       about the next generation of computer systems!!