ssh@hou2d.UUCP (S.HEGDE) (02/13/88)
Optical Digital Computers - Devices and Architecture Dr. Alan Huang AT&T Bell Laboratories Date: Wednesday, February 17, 1988 Time: 7:30 pm Place: Wilson Auditorium in Wilson Mansion Monmouth College West Long Branch, NJ Extras: Coffee & tea will be served Sponsor: IEEE NJ Coast Section Emerging Technologies and Computer Chapter Contacts: Abdul Hai (201) 615-5124 Shankar Hegde (201) 615-2822 A. Akinpelu (201) 949-0764 Abstract of the Talk: Advances in computation are being limited by communication considerations. The fastest transistors switch in 5 picoseconds whereas the fastest computer runs with a 5 nanosecond clock. This three orders of magnitude disparity in speed can be traced to communication constraints such as connectivity and bandwidth. Optical digital computing is a natural extension of optical interconnections. Optics now connect city to city, computer to computer, computer to peripheral, and board to board. Optics will eventually connect chip to chip and gate to gate. At this point, the computer will be as much optical as electronic. One problem with this evolution is that it fails to take advantage of the connectivity of optics. A lens can easily convey a 100 by 100 array of spots. This can be considered a 10,000 pin connector. Electronics can not support this connectivity. As a result, the architectures used today can not utilize this parallelism. This talk will discuss the advances being made in exploiting this parallelism and also outline the research efforts being made in developing semiconductor based optical logic gates. These semiconductor based optical logic gates should eventually be comparable to the fastest transistors. Optics has a greater connectivity and a higher bandwidth than electronics. Optics should be able to interact the signals with speeds and energies comparable to electronics. Optics has the potential of communicating and interacting signals with speeds far faster than electronics. The Speaker: Dr. Alan Huang received his B.S. and MSEE degrees from Cornell University and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from Stanford University in 1980. Before Ph.D., he worked five summers as a programmer, one year at the Yale Medical School as an EE/CS engineer, and two years at Stanford Electronics Laboratory as a systems programmer. After Ph.D., he joined AT&T Bell Laboratories. Currently, he is head of the Optical Computing Research Department in Computer Systems Research Laboratory. Dr. Huang's research interests involve computer architecture and optics. He has six patents granted and eighteen pending. Join us for this seminar on Optical Computers and learn about the next generation of computer systems!!