[sci.electronics] the drip

bill@sigma.UUCP (William Swan) (04/13/88)

In article <2763@saturn.ucsc.edu> spcecdt@ucscb.UCSC.EDU (Space Cadet) writes:
>     As for other "joke" circuits... my favorite is still "the drip".  I saw
>the idea in a ca. 1970 electronics magazine and implemented a modern version.
>It is a small (hidable) device that emits a periodic chirp.  It can drive you
>up the wall just as effectively as a dripping water faucet.  
>     The last one I built used a PUJT timer set to produce a pulse every five
>minutes. [...description deleted...]
>In fact the average current was about 2.7 uA, so it would last at
>least half a year on a 9v battery...


The original "drip" from, I think, the Feb '67 Popular Electronics, used 
a germanium transistor that would periodically emit short bursts of AF. A
very clever circuit, powered by a 1.5V cell. I built several of these 
around 1970, and thought I'd lost them all until late one especially quiet 
night in '74 when I heard that old familiar crying-kitten squeal.

[I had modified the component values somewhat to use available parts, 
which resulted in longer intervals between chirps, the chirps were
lower in frequency, and lasted longer.]

It was about two days before I finally found it; it turned out to be
one of the first I'd built, soldered to a Radio Shack "C" cell, using
a super-cheap speaker, and still functioning four years later.

It emitted, as I recall, a 5 second squeal every two minutes, with the 
periods increasing as the battery discharged.

A frat which had a preponderance of EE types built several of these
when they lost their building to a rival frat, around '77. They were
left behind in various places in the building (ducts, etc.). I visited 
the new frat shortly after they moved in - seems they weren't sleeping
all that well! :-)


I just went to look for the circuit, but I seem to have thrown it out
recently in a cleaning fit. If somebody still has the schematic (I 
remember it was a modified Colpitts oscillator), I would enjoy seeing
it posted. (I can only remember an approximation of it...)


-- 
William Swan  {ihnp4,decvax,allegra,...}!uw-beaver!tikal!sigma!bill

bill@sigma.UUCP (William Swan) (04/14/88)

In article <1625@sigma.UUCP> I wrote:
>>     As for other "joke" circuits... my favorite is still "the drip".  
>
>The original "drip" from, I think, the Feb '67 Popular Electronics, used 
>a germanium transistor that would periodically emit short bursts of AF...

For those who are interested, here is a pseudo-SPICE listing for the
device as built from available components 19 years ago:

 VCC    1 0     1.55V		(old Radio Shack "Steel Clad" 15c C cell :-)
 R1     1 2     3.3M
 R2     2 3     1k
 C1     3 0     5uf
 L1     1 4     ?speaker	(~50-100 ohm? el cheapo)
 L2     4 5     448mH
 Q1     5 2 6   NPN		(germanium?, type unknown)
 C2     5 6     .1u
 C3     6 0     .22u
 D1     6 0     DIODE		(1N448 germanium)

With some manipulation of values (esp. reducing C1 and making L2 "real" by
adding series resistance - not shown here) and introduction of a small
"noise" source I've been able to induce SPICE to simulate the circuit
(with silicon devices and a higher supply voltage, as far as I've tested).

-- 
William Swan  {ihnp4,decvax,allegra,...}!uw-beaver!tikal!sigma!bill