[sci.electronics] Flash tubes

inc@tc.fluke.COM (Gary Benson) (09/08/89)

Hello -- at one time in my life I owned a handbook printed by a manufacturer
of flash tubes. It was a handy little publication, about 50 pages I'd say,
chocked full of interesting info aobut flash tubes. Well, I don't have it
any more, but I wish I did. Maybe someone who reads this group can help.

I have a small flash tube from a camera's flash attachment, and I'd like to
build a small timing light with it. The last time I built one, it was easy:
just followed the schematic in my flash tube book. There wasn't much to it
as I recall -- the spark plug wire went directly to the flash tube's
trigger. But the anode and cathode needed some circuitry between the battery
and the tube, but I can't remember, and being no engineer, have not the
foggiest idea how to design a circuit.

Does anyone have any idea:

    A. What the "bias" voltage is for a typical small flashtube, and is it
       DC or AC? If AC, what frequency?

    B. Where I can get a "ballpark" schematic to start playing with,
       modifying, etc?

    C. Where I can pick up some hobbyist-level information about flash-tube
       circuits. Besides Radio Shack, I mean. They haven't had what I needed
       in my last dozen or so trips there.

    D. The name of the company who might have published a book such as the
       one I just described? Address and/or phone number would be nice too!


Thanks!




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c37189h@saha.hut.fi (Suomalainen Harri Olavi) (09/09/89)

In article <10919@fluke.COM> inc@tc.fluke.COM (Gary Benson) writes:
>    A. What the "bias" voltage is for a typical small flashtube, and is it
>       DC or AC? If AC, what frequency?

Flashtubes need a DC supply of ~100V-500V. When you connect a spike of a few
thousands of volts to the trigger connection (eg. from the spark plug) your
flashtube triggers. You should have your hi-volts energy stored in a capasitor
of 10uF...470uF. After your strobe has been triggered your capasitor (connected
on the stobe) discharges through the flashtube.

>    B. Where I can get a "ballpark" schematic to start playing with,
>       modifying, etc?

There were some shematics in Modern Electronics, July and August 1988.

The most typical circuit is made the following way:

You connect a oscillator to a 6.3V-120V transformer in 'reverse'. At the high
voltage section you rectify hi-volts with a couple of diodes, store energy in
a capasitor and connect the capasitor to the strobe. One end of the capasitor
should be also connected to lo-volts ground connection. You connect the trigger
connection to your spark plug.  You can power a step-up circuit like this
from your car battery.
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