[sci.electronics] Seismic CD

commgrp@silver.bacs.indiana.edu (BACS Data Communications Group) (10/20/89)

to rec.audio and sci.electronics:

Cook Laboratories of Pasadena, CA produced a unique series of 
monophonic LP's entitled "Cook Road Recordings," circa 1954-55.  They 
drove a very well-equipped mobile recording laboratory around the 
country, recording strange sounds such as ionospheric "whistlers" 
(audio-range radio signals produced by lightning impulses propagating 
along the Earth's magnetic field to the opposite hemisphere). The 
whistler album contains commentary on questions about the ionosphere 
which have since been answered by orbital satellites.  The Cook 
recording of whistlers is said to have been used for sound effects in 
the opening scene of _Forbidden Planet_ (c. 1956).

Another of the discs is seismographic records of earthquakes, fm-
recorded and speeded to audible frequencies; a few seconds of audio 
equals several hours of original seismic recording.  One selection is 
an earthquake at near-original speed; the listener is instructed to 
_watch_ the phonograph stylus.

The earthquake album is absolutely fascinating but suffers from noise, 
and limitations of frequency response and dynamic range (especially on 
my cassette copy).  Whistlers also have dynamic range beyond the 
capability of LP's.

Does Cook Laboratories still exist?  Has anyone produced a CD or DAT 
of earthquakes at increased speed?  Doing so should be fairly easy, 
since much seismographic data is already digitized.  Stereo 
experiments should be interesting, using multiple sites or types of 
waves:  Seismometers sense motion in several directions; seismic waves 
travel at different velocities depending upon their mode of 
propagation, so all do not arrive simultaneously.

A seismic CD might make a good audio system-test "benchmark," and 
would surely contain prominent warnings about speaker damage [or 
building damage, if played through "bass enhancers" (large mass with 
voice-coil, bolted to walls to give a "feel" to sound; they were 
advertized in old Allied and Lafayette catalogs of the "hi-fi" era).

With earthquakes currently in the news, an enterprising person with 
the right combination of knowledge and resources could make $$.  
Digital earthquake recordings on CD (in music and data formats, 
original and audible speeds) should be educational for geology 
students, and useful for geophysical, architectural and civil-
engineering simulations and experiments.

--

Frank Reid         reid@gold.bacs.indiana.edu     bitnet: reid@iubacs
PO Box 5283
Bloomington IN 47407