[sci.electronics] Pattern/Speech recognition using motion detectors

farjamit@eecs.cs.pdx.edu (Tom Farjami) (04/07/91)

     Greatings,

     I am working on design and fabrication of a CMOS motion
detector  IC that I have classified as being fuzzy. The fol-
lowing is a description of the circuit.  It has  10  digital
inputs  and  a  final output. A strong voltage on the output
(near VDD) means that majority of the inputs were  fired  in
the preferred direction, otherwise  output is silent.  There
is no feedbacks and therefor no neural-net like  back  props
in  this circuit. It detects motion in real time; as long as
input signal is within few hundred to few kilo hertz.   Cir-
cuit is biologically motivated and operates in subthreshold.

     I have the following question,"Basically what are  some
of  the applications of this circuit in real life ?". I have
thought of waveform detection in scopes, pattern recognition
and  even  speech  recognition  myself.  How would that be?.
Consider the following. If inputs  of  the  motion  detector
came from a set of comparators such that all of the compara-
tors were comparing the same  analog  input  signal(  say  a
speech  signal)  against a constant (programmable) voltages.
That is each comparator has a  different  reference  voltage
but takes in the same analog signal as other comparators do.
Now if the analog waveform matched the wright pattern in the
preferred direction ( which is basically what you programmed
the comparators with), motion detector will turn on  and  we
have  pattern  detection. Ofcourse for this I need more that
10 inputs, perhaps hundreds to give me high resolution and a
state  machine  plus a A/D converter to program my reference
voltages; but this can be.

     I especially like to hear  comments  from  those  doing
speech and pattern recognition.

     Regards,

     Tom Farjami

     Portland State University

                       April 6, 1991



-- 
=========================== MODERATOR ==============================
Steve Stevenson                            {steve,fpst}@hubcap.clemson.edu
Department of Computer Science,            comp.parallel
Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-1906 (803)656-5880.mabell