[sci.electronics] Diagnostic challenge: 2 IBM EGA monitors failed

sher@bbn.com (Lawrence D. Sher) (05/02/91)

When a monitor fails, it could be anything.  But when two monitors
partially fail in the identical way, one cannot help suspect that
this is a known failure mode, and fixing it must be known too.

So...
I have two IBM EGA "Enhanced Color Display" monitors, IBM type 5154,
that have identical failure patterns.  The symptoms:

When first turned on, the picture is OK except for 
   unusual background brightness
   occasional whole-screen glitches
   ocassional raster lines near the top or center that seem misplaced

During the first few minutes of warm-up
   the unusual background brightness fades to a normal black

A few minutes later a new mode of behavior suddenly appears:
   the background brightness level is up again
   the raster appears ragged, possibly every other line misplaced by 1-2
      pixels
   the beast shrieks (15 kHz?)
   it smells like a component has overheated

Momentary disconnect of the signal line restores normal operation for a
few minutes.

Any ideas?
             .---------------------------------------------------------------- 
            /Internet email: sher@bbn.com
Larry Sher <        US Mail: BBN, MS 6/5A, 10 Moulton St., Cambridge, MA 02138
            \     Telephone: (617) 873 3426    FAX: (617) 873 3776
	     `----------------------------------------------------------------

lrk@k5qwb.lonestar.org (Lyn R. Kennedy) (05/04/91)

sher@bbn.com (Lawrence D. Sher) writes:

> When a monitor fails, it could be anything.  But when two monitors
> partially fail in the identical way, one cannot help suspect that
> this is a known failure mode, and fixing it must be known too.
> 
> So...
> I have two IBM EGA "Enhanced Color Display" monitors, IBM type 5154,
> that have identical failure patterns.  The symptoms:
> 
> When first turned on, the picture is OK except for 
>    unusual background brightness
>    occasional whole-screen glitches
>    ocassional raster lines near the top or center that seem misplaced
> 
> During the first few minutes of warm-up
>    the unusual background brightness fades to a normal black
> 
> A few minutes later a new mode of behavior suddenly appears:
>    the background brightness level is up again
>    the raster appears ragged, possibly every other line misplaced by 1-2
>       pixels
>    the beast shrieks (15 kHz?)
>    it smells like a component has overheated
> 
> Momentary disconnect of the signal line restores normal operation for a
> few minutes.
> 
> Any ideas?
>              .---------------------------------------------------------------
>             /Internet email: sher@bbn.com
> Larry Sher <        US Mail: BBN, MS 6/5A, 10 Moulton St., Cambridge, MA 0213
>             \     Telephone: (617) 873 3426    FAX: (617) 873 3776
> 	     `----------------------------------------------------------------

It's a guess but i've have a color TV like this. The high-voltage
was being affected by a collection of dust attracted by the electric
charge. After you get it open and discharge everything in sight with
one hand and a big screwdriver ( better yet let it sit turned off
overnite ), clean-up everything you can get to around the high
voltage section.


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