[sci.electronics] Capacitor

wlsmith@valve.heart.rri.uwo.ca (Wayne Smith) (05/28/91)

In the last few months, when I turn my AKAI AA-V201 receiver on (after it has
been off for more than a couple of days) it powers up in an irratic condition
(wierd display, the controls being unresponsive).  Hitting the reset 
button makes everything ok, but I have to reprogram the thing all over
again.  The unit is 5 or 6 years old. 

I suspected some sort of dead ni-cad battery, but upon inspection, found
a 0.047 F capacitor (rated at 5.5V) near a large 40 pin chip. (47000 uf?)
It's about 1.5 cm in diam. and 1.5 cm tall.
Is this cap likely to be leaky?
If I measure, say, 5 V across the cap (when its turned on), can I 
replace it with a 5V nicad?  (can a large cap and a rechargable battery
be treated the same electrically?)

On a slightly different topic, this receiver has MW and LW band indicators
on the display (but, of course, they never come on).  Scatterd on a few
pc-boards are dotted areas with missing components.  Would it be possible
to add these parts to get the extra bands?