[comp.sys.tandy] Mod I Disk Drives Dying

conklin@eecae.UUCP (Terry Conklin) (01/18/88)

I just thought I'd mention this little tussle to the net. I don't know
who other than myself makes major daily use out of their Mod I still,
but hopefully you the reader will remember this little tidbit and pass
it on.
 
The Club, my BBS of many years, seems to burn out drives. Especially 
full height floppies. Granted, a floppy based system with an
average of say 25 callers a day is getting a lot of use, but still, I was a
little suprised when the first one died.
 
But for one, all drives died of the same thing. The motor that spins the
diskette would eventually wear, spin intermittently, and then fail
outright. I had assumed that this intermittent spinning was the result
of friction build up from the bearings and hundreds of thousands of stop
starts.
 
After yet another drive (#5) drive recently, I started swapping lots of
drives and found the real culprit. The 7416 buffer/drivers that supply
the signal for the disk drive cable had worn out. These drivers are easy
to spot for the non-hardware hack on the Expansion Interface
schemeatics. Looks for the lines with the floppy signals, and you'll see
that all 8 (?) or so of them go through either of two 7416s.

The 7416 driver problem was in fact a "characteristic" problem for Mod
Is because of the length of the floppy drive cable. The chips on the
expansion interface are located physically close to the floppy edge
connector.
 
What was happening, of course, is that as these chips grew old, and
their performance waned, their output signal grew less and less
acceptable, and less tolerant disk drives would "wear out" as the signal
sent to them wasn't enough to start the motor.

Given the age/time and such, this may occur to other Mod I's at this
point in their life cycle.

Terry Conklin
ihnp4!msudoc!conklin
(517) 372-3131  The Club
conklin@egr.msu.edu