[comp.sys.hp] Getting MINIX to run on an HP Vectra

swh@hpcupt1.HP.COM (Steve Harrold) (01/17/90)

Getting MINIX to run on an HP Vectra
====================================

The following describes how to get MINIX V1.2 to execute on the HP
Vectra ES/12 (a 286 machine) and RS/25C (a 386 machine).


1. Turnoff HP's Extended BIOS
=============================

Use the SETUP program provided with the system, and get to the main
menu.  Instead of entering a numeric code as requested, enter the four
character string "yada" (minus the quote marks, of course).  If "yada"
doesn't work, try "xbios".

You should now see the "HP Support Personnel Configuration Screen".
Select option "1", to turn EX_BIOS OFF.  When the "current" setting on
the screen says "OFF" for this choice, exit the screen; and then exit
the program.

By exiting, the system will probably re-boot.


2. Re-boot with the MINIX boot diskette.
========================================

Insert the Boot Diskette supplied with MINIX version 1.2, into drive A:
and hit [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del] (the 3-fingered salute).  After a short
delay, you will be presented with MINIX's opening menu and instructions.


3a. ES/12 only
==============

Follow the on-screen instructions to load the appropriate MINIX
diskettes until you get to the "login:"  prompt.


3b. RS/25C only
===============

Before hitting the "=" key as directed on the MINIX opening menu, you
have to make the RS run at a slower CPU speed.  Do this now by hitting
the following three keys simultaneously:  [Ctrl]+[Alt]+"\" (the
backslash key).  One short beep will be emitted by HP firmware to
indicate that the CPU speed is temporarily reduced.

After slowing the CPU, follow the on-screen instructions as for the
ES/12.  Failure to slow the CPU will cause spurious I/O errors to be
interpreted from the floppy drive; this seems to occur with non-HP
machines as well.

When the "login:"  prompt appears, reset the CPU's speed by hitting
[Ctrl]+[Alt]+"\" one more time (two short beeps will be emitted).


4. Perform the login and enjoy.
===============================

At the "login:"  prompt you must enter "ast" (Andy Tannenbaum's
initials).  At the "password:"  prompt, enter "Wachtwoord" (watch the
spelling and case).

From this point onward, you are on your own to enjoy and explore the
MINIX operating system.


CAVEATS, etc.
=============

The methods described above are known to work with the HP Vectra models
ES/12 and RS/25C, with MINIX version 1.2, as published by Prentice-Hall.
These same instructions can be adapted to other HP Vectra models and
will probably succeed, but have not been tested.  Perhaps later versions
of MINIX will obviate this kind of preparation activity.

You may leave the HP Extended BIOS permanently disabled IF AND ONLY IF
you do not need its services.  The most likely service you might want is
if you are using an HP HIL mouse (it will not function when EX_BIOS is
off).  I use the Microsoft mouse instead.

The information with respect to the "Support Personnel" screen can no
longer be considered confidential to HP.  The public documentation for
HP's NewWave gives instructions for performing this very disablement
when installing the NewWave product on an HP Vectra.

I have operated an ES/12 for over a year with EX_BIOS off with zero ill
effects.  I have two months of identical experience with a Vectra
RS/25C.  These experiences are with MSDOS and OS/2.


DISCLAIMER
==========

These instructions are the result of my personal research, and are not
endorsed in any way by the Hewlett-Packard Co.

You, the end user, must make your own evaluation as to the suitability
of these instructions and the effects of their application on your
computing facilities, programs, files, and data.  Neither HP nor I will
accept any liability for any damages, however caused, that your use of
these instructions may cause.


---
Steve Harrold
(408) 447-5580