[comp.sys.cbm] Help troubleshooting C64 lockup

bbadger@x102c.harris-atd.com (Badger BA 64810) (03/09/89)

I have a couple of C64's with a similar problem:  when powered up, the display
is blank and the keyboard seems to be locked up.  By flicking the power off 
and on, I can sometimes get ``garbage'' to come up on the screen, so this 
proves that the video is basically sound (i.e., VIC, xtal, etc.).

You can probably get your machine into a similar state by unplugging the 
keyboard from the main board.  The screen remains blank.   I had this sort 
of problem twice before, and replacing the keyboard 6526 (Peripheral 
Interface Chip) did the trick.  The first time this happenend, I remember 
swapping the two 6526's and getting either a keyboard that worked, or a 
disk drive that worked.

Anyway, I bought a new 6526, and that didn't fix it.  I have a total of 5 
chips available and tried all 20 (5*4) combinations in the two spots with 
no luck.  (Of course, the chips themselves are suspect, since 4 of them came
from the two "broken" machines.)

Does anyone familiar with C64 kernel boot-up ROM code know if my suspicions 
about the keyboard interface are reasonable?  That is, if the kbd PIC is bad,
a black screen is displayed because the ROM code will not proceed to the 
point where the VIC is properly enabled.

Don't sweat too long on this one --- I'll probably just buy a new C64 anyway.
Bernard A. Badger Jr.	407/984-6385          |``Use the Source, Luke!''
Secure Computer Products                      |``Get a LIFE!''  -- J.H. Conway
Harris GISD, Melbourne, FL  32902             |Buddy, can you paradigm?
Internet: bbadger%x102c@trantor.harris-atd.com|'s/./&&/' Tom sed expansively.

jgreco@csd4.milw.wisc.edu (Joe Greco) (03/09/89)

In comp.sys.cbm article <1661@trantor.harris-atd.com>, bbadger@x102c.harris-atd.com (Badger BA 64810) wrote:
]I have a couple of C64's with a similar problem:  when powered up, the display
]is blank and the keyboard seems to be locked up.  By flicking the power off 
]and on, I can sometimes get ``garbage'' to come up on the screen, so this 
]proves that the video is basically sound (i.e., VIC, xtal, etc.).
]
]You can probably get your machine into a similar state by unplugging the 
]keyboard from the main board.  The screen remains blank.   I had this sort 
]of problem twice before, and replacing the keyboard 6526 (Peripheral 
]Interface Chip) did the trick.  The first time this happenend, I remember 
]swapping the two 6526's and getting either a keyboard that worked, or a 
]disk drive that worked.
]
]Anyway, I bought a new 6526, and that didn't fix it.  I have a total of 5 
]chips available and tried all 20 (5*4) combinations in the two spots with 
]no luck.  (Of course, the chips themselves are suspect, since 4 of them came
]from the two "broken" machines.)
]
]Does anyone familiar with C64 kernel boot-up ROM code know if my suspicions 
]about the keyboard interface are reasonable?  That is, if the kbd PIC is bad,
]a black screen is displayed because the ROM code will not proceed to the 
]point where the VIC is properly enabled.
]
]Don't sweat too long on this one --- I'll probably just buy a new C64 anyway.
]Bernard A. Badger Jr.	407/984-6385          |``Use the Source, Luke!''
]Secure Computer Products                      |``Get a LIFE!''  -- J.H. Conway
]Harris GISD, Melbourne, FL  32902             |Buddy, can you paradigm?
]Internet: bbadger%x102c@trantor.harris-atd.com|'s/./&&/' Tom sed expansively.

I doubt it.  Several of my C64's run keyboard-less quite a bit of the
time.  Electronically, there is no way for the 64 to know if the
keyboard is connected.

It sounds to me like a brain dead (hehe) 64.  Probably a blown 6510.
Failing that, a PLA chip.  It's not too easy to tell when problems are
more complex than that.  Bad RAM, bad logic, all cause similar symptoms.

With that many spare parts, you shouldn't have problems finding the
bad chip.

BTW, sometimes 40 pin sockets are "loose."  Wiggling a chip a little
sometimes cures mystery problems.
--
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asmodeus@tree.UUCP (Jonathan Ballard) (03/12/89)

In article <1482@csd4.milw.wisc.edu>, jgreco@csd4.milw.wisc.edu (Joe Greco) writes:
> In comp.sys.cbm article <1661@trantor.harris-atd.com>, bbadger@x102c.harris-atd.com (Badger BA 64810) wrote:
[....]
> 
> It sounds to me like a brain dead (hehe) 64.  Probably a blown 6510.
> Failing that, a PLA chip.  It's not too easy to tell when problems are
> more complex than that.  Bad RAM, bad logic, all cause similar symptoms.
> 
> With that many spare parts, you shouldn't have problems finding the
> bad chip.
> 
> BTW, sometimes 40 pin sockets are "loose."  Wiggling a chip a little
> sometimes cures mystery problems.

This is not always true.   Commodore power supplies go out often in this
is one syptom.  I found most of my problem related to a partial dead 
power supply that is about to go all the way out.  The power supply will
make it look like the chip are going out because it doesn't always give
full power when they are going out.   So those 20 chips may all be working
just fine!  And so all the other C= computer you have.  
 
I've heard that third party power supplies are better then Commodores.
Sometime they cost more sometimes they're less.   Usually they are always
not as hot! 


-- 
----Asmodeus - Jonathan Ballard  ..!csusac!tree!asmodeus
				 ..!pacbell!sactoh0!tree!asmodeus
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	Might take a few years thou..." -me