[comp.sys.mac] FullWrite and Theses

jln@eecs.nwu.edu (John Norstad) (07/22/88)

> I am a grad student who, within the next six months or so, will have
> to choose a wp program with which to write my thesis.  I have a mac+
> with 2.5 Meg and a 20 Meg hard drive.  I got a copy of the grad
> school's guidlines for preparing these documents.  I also had a chance
> yesterday to play with a friend's copy of FW.  It looks like it
> _ought_ to be powerful enough to work, but there are several small
> things which might disqualify it.
 
Your questions about FullWrite are interesting.  I spent some time
investigating them, and unfortunately I couldn't get FullWrite to do most of
what you wanted either.  I work at Northwestern University, and like most
Universities we also have goofy and very picky requirements for dissertation
formatting.  These kinds of problems are very common with almost all of the 
various word processing, typesetting, and text formatting programs I've 
worked with.
 
It's a good thing that you have 2.5 Meg.  1 Meg really isn't enough for a
large complex document like a thesis.
 
> For example, the grad school requires that the chapters be numbered
> with _capital_ Roman Numerals.  I could only get lower case Roman
> Numerals as page numbers or chapter numbers.
 
Chapter and page numbers are inserted into documents with FullWrite's
"predefined variables".  Chapter numbers can be inserted anywhere, while page
numbers can be inserted only in headers and footers.  I've only been able to
get Arabic numerals for chapter numbers.  How did you get Roman numerals?  It
is possible, however, to get upper case Roman numerals for page numbers.  For
page numbers you specify the numbering style by using the "Layout..." item in
the "Format" menu.  For example, to number pages with upper case Roman
numerals starting with page number 1, click on the "Starting With" button in
the Layout dialog box, and then type "I" in the textedit box.
 
It shouldn't be too hard to maintain your chapter numbers as capital Roman
numerals by hand.  Presumably you don't have all that many chapters, and their
ordering won't change too often.  You could define your own variables, one per
chapter, that would contain the capital Roman numeral chapter numbers, but
this would probably be more work than simply doing it by hand, unless you have
lots of references in your text to chapter numbers.
 
> Does FW allow automatic generation of lists of tables and figures (as it 
> does contents)?
 
FW cannot do this.  Multiple tables of contents would be a very welcome
feature in future versions of FW.
 
I was almost able to cludge this using citations, to produce a table with
entries like the following:
 
        Figure 1 ........................................ page 3
 
I defined a category "Figure", and created a classification for each separate
figure.  "Figure 1" is an inserted citation with no preamble, no delimiters,
and category only.  "page 3" is an inserted citation to the same figure, with
no preamble, no delimiters, and page only.  The problem with this technique is
that we really don't want the word "page" before the page number, and your
graduate school probably wouldn't accept it.  This cludge would work if we
could just get rid of the word "page" in citations.
 
> Also, any equations that I have have to be numbered by chapter and
> then equation number (ie: eq 6.1 is the first equation in Chaper 6).
> Does FW let me use this numbering scheme?  Will it automatically put
> "(6.1)" right-justified on the same line as the equation, or do I have
> to fake it out using sidebars or something.  We tried to get this same
> sort of numbering scheme with tables and figures, but were unable to
> do so.  The best we could come up with is creating a category called
> "Figure 6.", for all the figures in chapter six.  Unfortunately, FW
> insists on putting a space between the category name and the number of
> the item, resulting in the unsightly "figure 6. 1".  Fortunately, the
> grad school allows figures and tables to be numbered consecutively
> throughout the document.  (Note that with equations, though, the
> chapter numbers have to be in Arabic numerals, while in the chapter
> heading, they have to be in Roman numerals.  The first equation in
> "Chapter VI" is "(6.1)".)  I don't care so much if FW doesn't do
> equation processing, per se, just so long as it does equation
> numbering.
 
Equation numbers can be inserted right-justified on the same line as the
equation quite easily, by using a ruler with a right-aligned tab stop.
Sidebars aren't necessary.  Unfortunately, as you point out, it's not possible
to use citations to do the automatic numbering in the format you need (6.1).
Again, this is a problem with FW not allowing enough flexibility in formatting
citations.  We just cannot get rid of the space between the category name and
item number.  If this were possible, I'd create a category named "6.".
 
> Does FW allow me to put the page number in one place most of the time,
> and in another the rest of the time?  For the first pages of chapters
> they require the page number to be centered on the bottom, while for
> every other page, they require it to be in the upper right corner.
> Also, sometimes they require that the first page have _no_ number on
> it.
 
Create a header with the page number inserted in the upper right corner.
Choose the "Skip First Page" item in the "Header" menu.  The FW Reference
Guide and FW Learning Guide both claim that this option "places no header on
the page on which the note is embedded".  I discovered, however, that it also
eliminates the header on the first page of each following chapter.  This is
almost what you want.  The remaining problem is to get page numbers centered
at the bottom of the first page of each chapter.  To do this, on the first
page of each chapter create a footer with the page number centered in the
footer, and on the second page of each chapter create an empty footer.  This
is a bit awkward, but possible.  It would be much easier if FW had an "Only
First Page" item in the "Header" and "Footer" menus in addition to the "Skip
First Page" item.
 
> Also, does anybody know anything about future releases.  Can we send
> suggestions and requests to Ashton-Tate?  Will they listen?
 
The FW Learning Guide mentions that Ashton-Tate has a forum on CompuServe (GO
ASHTON), a special interest group on The Source (ATSIG), and their own free
BBS at (213)538-6196 (use 300 or 1200 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop
bit).  You could also try writing them at the following address:
 
    20101 Hamilton Avenue
    Torrance, California 90502-1319
 
I know that people from Ashton-Tate read comp.sys.mac, but I don't know if any
of them are involved with FullWrite.  
 
> FW is a fantastic program.  I would hate to be unable to use it because I
> can't number chapters using capital Roman numerals.
 
I think it's fantastic too.  Numbering chapters using capital Roman numerals
isn't so bad, but unfortunately you've got some other problems that don't have
any good solutions.  You might be able to work around them using the
techniques I've outline here, or you might be able to convince your graduate
school to relax their regulations (good luck on that one :-)
 
You might try Don Knuth's TEX typesetting program, which is available on the
Mac.  It's much more complicated and hard to use than FW, but it has power to
match its complexity.  TEX can do everything you need, including exquisite
equation typesetting.
 
Dear net gurus:  This was a long and detailed reply.  I'm not sure about net
etiquette.  Was it appropriate for me to post this on comp.sys.mac, or should
I have just sent it to Mr. Sarrel?  
 
John Norstad
Academic Computing and Network Services
Northwestern University
 
Bitnet:    JLN@NUACC
Internet:  JLN@NUACC.ACNS.NWU.EDU
 
 

sarrel@tut.cis.ohio-state.edu (Marc Sarrel) (09/15/88)

The only other response I got was from someone else at CMU
(wb1+@andrew.cmu.edu).  He thought that FW was not good enough for the
task.  He suggested either Word Perfect or Microsoft Word 4.0.
That'll be the day... :-)