[comp.sys.mac] gray scale scanning advice

Abraxas@pawl15.pawl.rpi.edu (03/24/90)

I scanned a photo in an art book the other day, at 300 dpi and
256 gray level, this 7x8 inch photo took nearly 4M in TIFF
format.  In an attempt to reduce the size, I have the following
questions:

1 -- for b&w photos in the art book, what is an adequate dpi
value.  In some photo, I can actually see the small dots that
are made up the picture, therefore, 300dpi is an over-kill.  Am
I right?

2 -- What is a reasonable gray-level to diginize a pic?  Many
researches shows that the human eye can reasonably distinquish
30-40 gray level, at most 128.  What crateria can be used to
determine the appropiate gray-level to be used?

3 -- Is there any other format more compact than TIFF?

Can those experience 'scanners' out there give some general
guideline on efficient digitization?

Thankx

Abraxas@pawl.rpi.edu