[comp.sys.atari.st] FCC Information Tax

goldstein@delni.dec.com.UUCP (06/20/87)

    This really belongs in comp.dcom.telecom (where I've addressed it)
    and not in any host-specific group, but there's been some misinformed
    discussion on this net so I'll send in a quick clarification.
    
    The FCC is not proposing to tax information or data per se.  They
    are proposing that the dial-in and dial-out lines used by packet
    common carriers (Tymnet, Telenet, CompUServe, MCIMail, etc.) should
    be treated the same as the dail-in and dial-out lines used by long
    distance voice carriers (US Sprint, MCI, AT&T Long Distance, etc.).
    
    Physically, the two are worlds apart:  The LD lines (which now pay
    about $5/hour to the locals for "access", quite legitemately) are
    used on a 1:1 match interstate-local.  That is, for every voice
    channel on the backbone, you have one dial-in voice channel.  Packet,
    on the other hand, gets LOTS of local accesses per interstate channel.
    They also (now) use the same facilities for interstate and intrastate
    connections.  The LD carriers separate interstate and intrastate
    either physically or administratively.
    
    The FCC proposal simply treats packet common carriers like voice
    common carriers.  It's idiotic, wrongheaded, and will pretty much
    cripple the packet industry.  But it won't affect USENET or private
    dial-ins.  Only "common carriers" are affected, and of course their
    users who will pay the fee.  It may not affect time-sharing companies
    when you dial in to their processors directly.  Just interstate
    access lines.
    
    Oh yes, the fee is split between "incoming" and "outgoing".  The
    "incoming" (dial-in) part is under 2c a minute now.  The rest is for
    "outgoing", which all LD calls but few packet calls make use of (since
    you're going X.25 into most hosts, not dial).  Thus the full $5/hour
    will apply to (and kill, obviously) PC Pursuit. 
        fred