[comp.sys.ibm.pc] Reading MacDisks on Amiga

keithd@cadovax.UUCP (05/16/87)

In article <18746@sun.uucp> cmcmanis@sun.uucp (Chuck McManis) writes:
>Another note : Most computers like the Atari and IBM use dedicated floppy
>disk controllers that work on a sector by sector basis. These computers
>leave gaps between the sectors to allow for variations in disk speed, and
>before the sector, usually write a 'sync' pattern that locks the controllers
>phase locked loop onto the data stream. Since the Amiga writes entire tracks
>it can eliminate those gaps and use the recoverd space for data. That 
>results in the 'extra' 80K of space/disk or one 512 byte sector/track. 

Anybody have any idea how the new IBM PS/2 line gets 1.4 meg on 3 1/2 inch
floppy?  sounds like 720k a side.


Keith Doyle
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yuan@uhccux.UUCP (Yuan Chang) (05/17/87)

In article <1542@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes:
>Anybody have any idea how the new IBM PS/2 line gets 1.4 meg on 3 1/2 inch
>floppy?  sounds like 720k a side.

     It simply uses more tracks per side (160 tracks, versus 80 track/surface
on the Amiga).  Yes, it is 720K/side.

-- 
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cmcmanis@sun.uucp (Chuck McManis) (05/18/87)

In article <494@uhccux.UUCP>, yuan@uhccux.UUCP (Yuan Chang) writes:
$ In article <1542@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes:
$ >Anybody have any idea how the new IBM PS/2 line gets 1.4 meg on 3 1/2 inch
$ >floppy?  sounds like 720k a side.
$ 
$      It simply uses more tracks per side (160 tracks, versus 80 track/surface
$ on the Amiga).  Yes, it is 720K/side.
$ - Yuan Chang -

Not likely, I bet they did it the exact same way they got 1.2Meg on an AT
floppy which is to say a 500Khz data clock. That lets 'em cram 9 1K
sectors per track and with 80 tracks/side they get 1440 K of storage.
The Amiga stores 11 512 byte sectors per track and use 160 tracks
and gets 880 K. The difference is in the data clock rate. The Amiga
uses a 5.25" disk compatible 250Khz data clock.

-- 
--Chuck McManis
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These opinions are my own and no one elses. But you knew that, didn't you.

bmarsh@cod.UUCP (William C. Marsh) (05/19/87)

In article <494@uhccux.UUCP> yuan@uhccux.UUCP (Yuan Chang) writes:
>In article <1542@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes:
>>Anybody have any idea how the new IBM PS/2 line gets 1.4 meg on 3 1/2 inch
>>floppy?  sounds like 720k a side.
>
>     It simply uses more tracks per side (160 tracks, versus 80 track/surface
>on the Amiga).  Yes, it is 720K/side.
>

According to the DOS 3.3 Technical Reference Manual (which IBM sent to me for
some unknown reason) the two 'formats' for 3.5" media are as follows:

	Sides		Sectors/Track	Media Descriptor
	  2		      9		      F9H
	  2		     18		      F0H

It looks like they put twice the number of sectors on the little disk, instead
of twice the number of tracks.  That means there won't be any "I can't write
720K disks in my 1.4M drive" problems like with the 1.2M drives in the AT.

What, IBM learning from their mistakes?  Maybe someday they will come out with
a keyboard where you don't want to swap at least two keys...

----------

Bill Marsh, Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, CA
{arpa,mil}net: bmarsh@cod.nosc.mil
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"If everything seems to be coming your way, you're probably in the wrong lane."

keithd@cadovax.UUCP (05/20/87)

In article <494@uhccux.UUCP> yuan@uhccux.UUCP (Yuan Chang) writes:
>In article <1542@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes:
>>Anybody have any idea how the new IBM PS/2 line gets 1.4 meg on 3 1/2 inch
>>floppy?  sounds like 720k a side.
>
>     It simply uses more tracks per side (160 tracks, versus 80 track/surface
>on the Amiga).  Yes, it is 720K/side.

Oh YEAH?  How compatible are the drives (including mounts)?  Anybody know
what's the possibility of getting a couple of drives, and with some driver 
hacks upgrading an Amiga to use them?

Keith Doyle
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grr@cbmvax.UUCP (05/20/87)

In article <1548@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes:
> In article <494@uhccux.UUCP> yuan@uhccux.UUCP (Yuan Chang) writes:
> >In article <1542@cadovax.UUCP> keithd@cadovax.UUCP (Keith Doyle) writes:
> >>Anybody have any idea how the new IBM PS/2 line gets 1.4 meg on 3 1/2 inch
> >>floppy?  sounds like 720k a side.
> >
> >     It simply uses more tracks per side (160 tracks, versus 80 track/surface
> >on the Amiga).  Yes, it is 720K/side.
> 
> Oh YEAH?  How compatible are the drives (including mounts)?  Anybody know
> what's the possibility of getting a couple of drives, and with some driver 
> hacks upgrading an Amiga to use them?

They're double bit density, not double the number of tracks.  The built-in
floppy disk controller can't handle MFM formats at the 500 K bits/sec rate
used by these drives, 8" DD floppys or the AT 1.2 MB format.  Apple type
GCR might work, but you'd have to write you own floppy driver to test it
out.

-- 
George Robbins - now working for,	uucp: {ihnp4|seismo|rutgers}!cbmvax!grr
but no way officially representing	arpa: cbmvax!grr@seismo.css.GOV
Commodore, Engineering Department	fone: 215-431-9255 (only by moonlite)