[comp.sys.ibm.pc] 1.2MB drive

jef@djinn.bellcore.com (Jonathan E. Flamm) (06/28/88)

I know that there are problems with diskettes written on 1.2MB drives
when they are read on 360KB drives ( I believe it has to do with only
1/2 of the track being written due to the narrow track width).  Is there
software available that will RELIABLY write 360K diskettes on 1.2MB drives
so they can be reliable read on 360K drives.
I know that there is no problem with the new 3 1/2 1.44MB and 720K formats.

Jonathan Flamm
jef@flash	(arpa)
bellcore!jef	(uucp)

jamesd@percival.UUCP (James Deibele) (06/30/88)

In article <8362@bellcore.bellcore.com> jef@djinn.UUCP (Jonathan E. Flamm) writes:
>I know that there are problems with diskettes written on 1.2MB drives
>when they are read on 360KB drives ( I believe it has to do with only
>1/2 of the track being written due to the narrow track width).  Is there
>software available that will RELIABLY write 360K diskettes on 1.2MB drives
>so they can be reliable read on 360K drives.
>I know that there is no problem with the new 3 1/2 1.44MB and 720K formats.
>

Hmmm.  I was just reading Steve Gibson's column in (MIS)InfoWorld (that used
to be the popular derogatory name for it, back when it covered systems outside
the Macintosh-IBM axis; now that every article is for the Management 
Information Systems types (you know, the ones with the polyester shirts and
rayon ties who don't buy dozens of C and UNIX books) it seems sadly 
appropriate.) that he has to use a 360K, 1.2MB, 720K, and 1.44MB to get 
reliable reads and writes.  I don't know about the 3 1/2 drives, but I've
had very good luck with a TEAC 1.2MB drive writing (and even diskcopying)
diskettes that were formatted on a 360K drive.  I've read that you should
always format on a 360K first if possible, and personal experience has shown
this to be a good idea.  They're the only brand that I know for sure will
work, but there may be others.


-- 
James S. Deibele   jamesd@qiclab or jamesd@percival
TECHbooks: The Computer Book Specialists   (800) TECH-BKS
3646 SE Division  Portland, OR  97202      (503) 238-1005
TECHbooks One BBS (#1:105/4.0); 3/12/24    (503) 760-1473

stevewa@upvax.UUCP (Steve Ward) (07/04/88)

I too have had good luck with 1.2M TEAC drives writing 360K floppies.  I
have such a beast on my AT at home, and had to recently install an upgraded
software package on a client's XT.  I was concerned the floppies wouldn't
read, but the Epson drive in his Wyse PC read my disk just fine.

If you buy a copy of the COPYiiPC program, it includes a utility called
BULKERAS.  This is a program that will completely blank out a disk.  It
works with 1.2M drives as well...it's good insurance before you format your
360K disks.

Steve
stevewa@upvax.UUCP
!tektronix!upvax!stevewa

ray@micomvax.UUCP (Ray Dunn) (07/07/88)

In article <8362@bellcore.bellcore.com> jef@djinn.UUCP (Jonathan E. Flamm) writes:
>I know that there are problems with diskettes written on 1.2MB drives
>when they are read on 360KB drives ( I believe it has to do with only
>1/2 of the track being written due to the narrow track width).  Is there
>software available that will RELIABLY write 360K diskettes on 1.2MB drives
>so they can be reliable read on 360K drives.

There is no *RELIABLE* way of doing this.  The problem is not with software
it is with physics.

There have been several replies saying: "Brand X seems to work fine", "I
have had good luck with...".

Please note that this is *INDEED* a question of luck, and a factor of *both*
the 1.2 Meg drive you are writing on, *and* the 360K drive you are reading
from, *and* the quality of the media you are using.

There is probably a higher correlation between particular *samples* of
drives than between particular manufacturers of drives.

It is indeed true that you increase your chances of success if you format
the disks on a 360K drive.


>I know that there is no problem with the new 3 1/2 1.44MB and 720K formats.

Unfortunately, this is not totally correct, the problems are just a little
more devious!

The early IBM PS/2 machines showed serious interchangeability problems, and
many clone PC's with 3.5 inch drives still do.  Lack of a full specification
standard for 1.4Meg drives is part of the problem, and again, physics comes
into play!

In particular, look for the following problem:

Diskettes formatted on a 720K drive and overwritten on a 1.44 Meg drive (at
720K density) are often then unreadable on a 720K drive.  The severity of
the problem varies very distinctly from drive manufacturer to manufacturer,
and from sample to sample.  It appears to be rare on *current* IBM PS/2
machines.

There are significant interchangeability problems from manufacturer to
manufacturer with 1.4Meg diskettes.  Don't rely on being able to carry a
1.4Meg diskette from your machine to one of a different make!

The fact that early 3.5 inch drives (and some current ones) did not check
the media has caused some grief.  This allows a diskette to be formatted at
the wrong density, i.e. allows a 720K diskette to be formatted as 1.4Meg,
or, just as bad, 1.4Meg as 720K.

Unfortunately, I am not at liberty to identify the worst offenders in the
interchangeability game!!

The above is fact, the following is opinion.

I don't have the info at my fingertips, but I believe some IBM PS/2 machines
may still not lock out illogical format attempts correctly.

As clone manufacturers, we have spent much time and effort identifying and
overcoming these problems.

Disclaimer: The above should be taken as personal opinion of the writer,
            may not reflect that of Philips Electronics Ltd., and is given
            for information purposes only.
-- 
Ray Dunn.                      |   UUCP: ..!{philabs, mnetor}!micomvax!ray
Philips Electronics Ltd.       |   TEL : (514) 744-8200   Ext: 2347
600 Dr Frederik Philips Blvd   |   FAX : (514) 744-6455
St Laurent. Quebec.  H4M 2S9   |   TLX : 05-824090

cjl@ecsvax.uncecs.edu (Charles Lord) (07/08/88)

I don't think it is luck that makes my AT clones work.  I have seen
the incompatability nightmare on other's IBM PC/AT's, but when I 
bought 4 Wells-American A*Star clones with the TEAC drives, I started
testing all combinations of read/write of 360K and 1.2M disks.  I have
had ZERO no-reads of disks either way with about 10-12 assorted PCs
and PC compatables in and out of our company with an estimated 200-300
disks.  These disks have been formatted on both a 360k PC and the 
AT clones with no discernable differences.  I have even re-formatted
360Ks on the A*Star that were originally formatted on a PC then wrote
files and sent the disk to a PC (presumably the ultimate sin) with
no problems.  Perhaps I have had a silver cloud over my head these
last 2-1/2 years, but quite frankly I doubt it, with the sorry luck we
have had with OTHER stuff (accessory cards and UPSs, etc).

-- 
Charles Lord           cjl@ecsvax.UUCP    Usenet
Cary, NC               cjl@ecsvax.BITNET  Bitnet
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