lane@dalcs.UUCP (John Wright/Dr. Pat Lane) (10/03/88)
I have a few questions about adding RAM to a PC or XT type system: 1. What memory speeds are appropriate for different CPU speeds? What other factors are involved? Can memory chips with different ratings be mixed? 2. What about 64Kbit chips vs. 256Kbit or whatever? Certain memory boards I've seen seem to allow different types to be used but it isn't clear whether they can be used at the same time on a board, what restrictions there might be on this, or how the board would figure out what was going on. 3. Could you have 0K on the motherboard and all of the system's RAM on an expansion board, assuming the expansion board allowed you to the start it's memory addressing at 0? The system-board switchs on the XT would appear to have an undefined setting that would logically (to me) be 0K but not on the PC-1 or PC-2. Also, on a Compaq 286 with a 2 Meg RAM board presently populated with 1 Meg of RAM in 4 banks of 9 chips (from which I deduce 256Kbit chips). The chips are marked: Hitachi Jana s-10? (this line I probably have wrong) 8740 299C HM51258P-100 I have found catalog listings for a DRAM chip HM51258-100 which was indicated to be a 100 nanosecond CMOS chip. I desire to add the other 1 Meg of RAM: 4. Is my existing memory 256Kbit, 100 nsec, CMOS chips? Would any DRAM chip for a PC meeting these criteria work? What about the descrepency of "P" in the name (it was suggested that this refers to the case being plastic rather than ceramic or whatever)? Do any of the other numbers and markings on the chip have any significance? Would be most grateful for any enlightenment on this. Thank you. -- John Wright ///////////////// Phone: 902-424-3805 or 902-424-6527 Post: c/o Dr Pat Lane, Biology Dept, Dalhousie U, Halifax N.S., CANADA B3H-4H8 Cdn/Bitnet: lane@cs.dal.cdn Arpa: lane%dalcs.uucp@uunet.uu.net Uucp: lane@dalcs.uucp or {uunet,watmath,utai,garfield}!dalcs!lane
pshen@mit-atrp.UUCP (Paul Shen) (10/05/88)
In article <3012@dalcs.UUCP> lane@dalcs.UUCP (John Wright/Dr. Pat Lane) writes: >I have a few questions about adding RAM to a PC or XT type system: > >1. What memory speeds are appropriate for different CPU speeds? What other > factors are involved? Can memory chips with different ratings be mixed? > For 10MHz system, 100ns is required. For 12MHz system, 80ns is required. As the thumb of the rule, memory speed has to satisfy memory speed < 1 / system colck If you mix the different ratings, it will work as long as all the chips satisfy the above requirement. >2. What about 64Kbit chips vs. 256Kbit or whatever? Certain memory boards > I've seen seem to allow different types to be used but it isn't clear > whether they can be used at the same time on a board, what restrictions > there might be on this, or how the board would figure out what was going > on. There is dip switches to set for the appropriate type of ram chip. Paul Shen pshen@atrp.media.mit.edu