[comp.sys.ibm.pc] MCGA

dbraun@cadavr.intel.com (Doug Braun ~) (12/10/88)

What on earch is a MCGA graphics adapter?  I have seen some software that
supports it (such at Turbo C graphics library and Flight Simulator),
but I have never seen a card for sale.  Can someone explain?

Doug Braun				Intel Corp CAD
					408 765-4279

 / decwrl \
 | hplabs |
-| oliveb |- !intelca!mipos3!cadev4!dbraun
 | amd    |
 \ qantel /

ward@chinet.chi.il.us (Ward Christensen) (12/23/88)

In article <3321@mipos3.intel.com> dbraun@cadavr.UUCP (Doug Braun ~) writes:
>What on earch is a MCGA graphics adapter?  I have seen some software that
>supports it (such at Turbo C graphics library and Flight Simulator),
>but I have never seen a card for sale.  Can someone explain?
  MCGA (Multi-Color Graphics Array) came out on April 2, 1987 with IBM's
then-new PS/2 model 30.  While the 50 and larger machines had a VGA (Video
Graphics Array), the 30 "only" had MCGA.
  MCGA: CGA compat + 320 x 200 256 color mode + 640 x 480 2 color mode.
  VGA:  CGA compat + VGA compat + 320 x 200 256 color + 640 x 480 16 color.
 Just bought Rix color paint, it supports the VGA in a (non-standard) 360 x
480 256 color mode on the 50-60-70-80.  
  The more recently introduced PS/2-25 is also a MCGA machine.
  The newly introduced 30-286 (officially: 8530 model E21) has a VGA,
unlike its model 021 older sibling).
  Wards Words of Wisdom: you will be disappointed if you get Windows for an
MCGA because it will run in hi res mode (as you'd want) but then you'll
have only 2 colors.  You need VGA to get windows in color.
  WWW #2: the lack of EGA compatability in the MCGA is a severe drawback.
The one exception might be desktop publishing, where "boring" black and
white in hi-res mode would be acceptable.
  Hope this helps.