[comp.sys.ibm.pc] DeskJet Plus Details

neff@hpvcfs1.HP.COM (Dave Neff) (04/14/89)

I have been getting allot of mail about the DeskJet+ so I wanted to
post this information to answer common questions.

Here is a summary of the technical differences between a DeskJet and
a DeskJet+.

1. The DeskJet+ has an 8MHZ Z180 processor with 64K of RAM and 256K of ROM.
   The DeskJet has a 4MHZ Z80 processor with 32K of RAM and 128K of ROM.

2. The DeskJet+ has a new paper motor that runs twice as fast.

3. The DeskJet+ has a different "sled" which allows a better priming
algorithm.

Note: These three facts imply that the basic parts needed to upgrade
a DeskJet are 1) a new logic board, 2) a new paper motor, 3) a new
sled.  This also implies an upgrade is not simple and it would be
easy to blow up a power supply, smoke the new logic board, and break
a part of the sled assembly.  On the other hand, I, a mere CS type have
upgraded 2 DeskJets to DeskJet+s and haven't broken or blown 
up anything yet.

4. The DeskJet+ has twice as large an addressing space allowing for
twice as large ROM and RAM cartridges.  Hence there are new DeskJet+
only font cartridges and there is a 256K DeskJet+ RAM cartridge for
soft fonts. (By the way, the DeskJet+ will download soft fonts
about 4 times faster than the DeskJet).

5. Due to the increased processor speed, increased RAM, and some other
hardware/software tweeks the DeskJet+ will print graphics from the
Centronics port 5 times faster than a DeskJet.  When the serial
port is used the DeskJet+ graphics speed is limitted by the baud rate,
not the printer.  WARNING: Your application probably cannot generate
graphics data as fast as the DeskJet+ can accept it unless you are using
a very fast PC or some very smart software.  Hence the actual "speed up"
relative to a DeskJet is host and application dependant.  The maximum
rate a DeskJet+ can do a page of 300DPI graphics is just about 1 page
per minute.  The DeskJet could do 1/5 a page per minute (a page in 5
minutes).

6. Simple text is printed at 120CPS on both the DeskJet and the DeskJet+.
However the DeskJet+ can keep up with this maximum rate in more complex
cases (multiple fonts in a pass and so forth) as well as pick up and
move paper faster.  Both the DeskJet and DeskJet+ are rated at 2 pages
per minute for text, but the DeskJet could only really do the most
simple text at this rate whereas the DeskJet+ can do more complicated
text at the same 2PPM rate.

7. The DeskJet+ has landscape mode built in, this is optional on the
DeskJet.  WARNING: The landscape support on DeskJet was intended for
printing simple spreadsheets.  There is no support for mixed text and
graphics in landscape mode nor is there support for proportionally
spaced landscape fonts via font cartridges.  Hence if you primarily
want a printer to do fancy spreadsheets with nice proportionally spaced
text in landscape mode you would be better off with a laser printer. The
technical reason proportional spaced landscape fonts are not possible
is due to a hardware limitation of the chip that actually reads the
font cartridges and renders the image on the page so there is not
a software tweak I can make to workaround the problem.  Hence if
you get a DeskJet or DeskJet+ you should "write off" ever expecting
to do anything real fancy in landscape mode unless its graphics only.

Now the DeskJet+ does do nice fancy spreadsheets (i.e. via Excel) in
portrait mode, but not landscape.  This warning only applies to applications
and hosts that render text with the built in fonts.  Hosts such as 
an Atari which only send out graphics and render the text images internally
do not suffer from this same problem since in this case the printer only
sees graphics and the PC does all the work of rotating, scaling, and so forth.
 
8. Due to changes in the internal hardware, the DeskJet Epson FX80 emulation
cartridge will not work in a DeskJet+.  There is a DeskJet+ version of this
cartridge.  This Epson emulation cartridge will print graphics 3 times faster
than the original DeskJet emulation cartridge (which was comparable in
speed to the actual Epson FX80).

9. The DeskJet+ supports internal fonts of up to 30 point, whereas the
DeskJet supported fonts up to 15 points (technically 36 point for the
Plus and 18 point for the DeskJet are possible but these fonts must have
no descenders).

10. There is no difference in print quality or waterfastness between
the DeskJet and DeskJet+ since this is an ink cartridge, rather than
a printer issue.  The waterfastness issue is getting allot of attention
and eventually there should be a new waterfast ink cartridge that
can be plugged into the DeskJet family printers but I cannot make
promisses or give any time frames.

11. The DeskJet+ will retail for $995 and the DeskJet will now retail
for $795.  This is not a technical difference but it is significant.
Personally, if you factor in the cost of a landscape cartridge for
a DeskJet and an "A" (courier italics) cartridge which are both
built in to the DeskJet+ the price difference is negligible. On a
related note, we have price reduced our font cartridges by about
30%.

Presently there is no plan to offer an official upgrade to convert
DeskJets into DeskJet Plusses.  A supported upgrade would be expensive
relative to the cost of the printer (could easily be close to $400).
Although an unsupportted unofficial "roll your own" upgrade would
be possible it would have no warranttee, and if you hook up a cable
wrong and smoke a board you would have to pay again for any
part you smoked. Servicing such an unofficial upgrade might be
difficult, however it would be hard to tell the difference between
a properly upgraded DeskJet and an actual DeskJet+.  Also if
you use the DeskJet Epson cartridge you would need to buy a new
DeskJet+ Epson cartridge.

I hope this answers most of your questions.  I have been getting
a flood of mail about the DeskJet+ which is fine but it has been
keeping me quite busy.

Dave Neff
hp-sdd!hpvcla!neff