[comp.sys.ibm.pc] Numeric Coprocessors

emmo@moncam.co.uk (Dave Emmerson) (05/05/90)

In article <1584@mindlink.UUCP>, a575@mindlink.UUCP (Michael G. Henders) writes:
> 
>      Well, no-one seems to be prepared to comment on the Cyrix or IIT
> math chips, so here's my $.02 worth...

OK OK OK! I dug out the literature..

Cyrix Fastmath (TM) 83D87 Processor

5.5 MFLOP System Performance
Reduced cycles/instruction		[compared to what? emulation?]
Most instructions accelerated by more than 5x
Lowest power consumption
Most accurate results - Transcendental functions accurate to more than
	65 bits - 1.5 x 2^-66
Fully 80387 compatible - verified with > 24,000,000 tests.
......
Achieves 4 to 15 times greater performance than Intel 80387 by implementing
its floating point primitive operations in hardware rather than in a 
microprogrammed sequencer. ....performs floating point at same speed as
80386 can perform integer additions.  ... instructions ..are binary and
function compatible with .. 80387.    ... clock rates of 25MHz and 33MHz.

The booklet lists a decent array of hardware and software products it has
been tested with. 

All the above is extracted without permission, and I accept no reponsibility
for any misrepresentation of this product. If you REALLY want to know, ask
them directly.

Their address
Cyrix Corp, 1761 International Parkway, Richardson, TX 75081
(214) 234-8388


Dave E.

mmm@cup.portal.com (Mark Robert Thorson) (05/05/90)

Both the IIT and Cyrix chips offer improved performance.  The Cyrix chip
is the same price as Intel, and IIT is about 9% cheaper than Intel at
the distributor level for their 387-compatible, 22% for their 287.

There are divergences between Intel and either IIT or Cyrix.  At a minimum,
this applies to the stack frame following certain floating-point exceptions.
But virtually all software ignores this, at least in the case of the Cyrix
chip.  The problems are more serious with the IIT chip, but for stuff like
spreadsheets, this also isn't a problem.  I've heard that some advanced CAD
and simulation stuff has problems with IIT.

Use of either Cyrix or IIT voids the warrantee of some computers.

Cyrix has recently introduced a new revision of the chip, which is identified
by the letter B following the date code.  This fixes a problem with the
handshake between the 386 and the chip in the 387 socket.  This problem only
occurs on a few pc's, such as the ones from Epson and NEC.  When the problem
occurs, the machine hangs.  Unlike that problem with early 486's, no silent
production of corrupted data occurs.

Some reports of bargain prices on the Cyrix chip seem to be the result
of clearing the old revision out of the distribution channels.  People
get pretty nervous when they hear their silicon is down-rev.

The Weitek chip requires software to be compiled specifically for that chip.
I can't think of a single commercial program which uses that chip.  I thought
AutoCAD was available for use with the Weitek chip, but I've been told that
isn't true.  (Perhaps you can correct me?)

AMD makes 287's and is about to introduce a 80C287 clone.  This is going
to be the focus of a big fight between AMD and Intel, because AMD used
Intel microcode in their design.  AMD claims they have a right to, under
an old cross-licensing agreement.  The AMD 80C287 appears to be a stalking
horse for a rumored 386 clone (that's right, a CPU).  If the legal issue
can be won for the C287, at least AMD will be in a position to break Intel's
CPU monopoly.  Intel takes a dim view of that.