dhoyman@fammed.wisc.edu (03/12/91)
We would like to accquire a 3rd party SCSI disk, such as a Fuji, for our 3B2. In order to use this, the System V device drivers must recognize this "foreign" disk. Without buying the driver from AT&T, how can we do this configuration ourselves? Of course, this would not be a problem if AT&T System V would just go out and "see" who's on the bus, like a Sun does. But, no-o-o, the kernel must know about each disk drive. Please send any responses to: Dirk Herr-Hoyman dhoyman@fammed.wisc.edu University of Wisconsin, Dept. of Family Medicine
mvadh@cbnews.att.com (andrew.d.hay) (03/12/91)
In article <1991Mar11.210006.15458@pslu1.psl.wisc.edu> dhoyman@fammed.wisc.edu writes:
"We would like to accquire a 3rd party SCSI disk, such as a Fuji, for our 3B2.
"In order to use this, the System V device drivers must recognize this "foreign"
"disk. Without buying the driver from AT&T, how can we do this configuration
"ourselves?
"
"Of course, this would not be a problem if AT&T System V would just go out and
""see" who's on the bus, like a Sun does. But, no-o-o, the kernel must know
"about each disk drive.
you can't get away without the scsi disk driver; if you're not already
running scsi disks, you'll have to get the 'scsi disk driver
utilities' disk. you'll also have to do an /etc/scsi/edittbl and edit
/usr/lib/scsi/tc.index with the particulars for your drive.
i know exactly how it's done because i've just added 2
seagate/imprimis st2502n hh drives internally (in place of 1 fh esdi)
but i'm not sure how much detail i can legally go into...
--
Andrew Hay +------------------------------------------------------+
Ragged Individualist | JAAAAAAANE! |
AT&T-BL Ward Hill MA | HOW DO YOU STOP THIS CRAZY THING? |
a.d.hay@att.com +------------------------------------------------------+josie@cbnewsk.att.com (jack.y.gross) (03/14/91)
In article <1991Mar11.210006.15458@pslu1.psl.wisc.edu> dhoyman@fammed.wisc.edu writes: >We would like to accquire a 3rd party SCSI disk, such as a Fuji, for our 3B2. >In order to use this, the System V device drivers must recognize this "foreign" >disk. Without buying the driver from AT&T, how can we do this configuration >ourselves? > >Of course, this would not be a problem if AT&T System V would just go out and >"see" who's on the bus, like a Sun does. But, no-o-o, the kernel must know >about each disk drive. > >Please send any responses to: > >Dirk Herr-Hoyman >dhoyman@fammed.wisc.edu >University of Wisconsin, Dept. of Family Medicine It's really not that hard. The first step is to identify the string that a SCSI inquiry to the device provides. It can be gotten by hooking the disk up to the system and booting. As the kernel boots it will complain about not knowing about SCSI devices xxx. This is the reply from a SCSI inquiry. To make the system know about it you need to run /etc/scsi/edittbl. There are some options to this, but first run it with the -l flag. You will see all kinds of devices listed and what you want to look for is a device that uses the SD01 devices driver. As an example, here is the output from one of my systems for the HP 7937S disk. ANSC vendor and product ID: HP 7937S AT&T device name : SD01 max_lu: 0x001 tc_type: 0x001 scsi_pdtype: 0x000 All you need to do is to substitute your disk type for the HP id. I did this for an IMPRIMIS drive. It looks like this: ANSC vendor and product ID: IMPRIMIS94601-15 AT&T device name : SD01 max_lu: 0x001 tc_type: 0x001 scsi_pdtype: 0x000 Note that there is no space between IMPRIMIS and 94601-15 because these are really two fields when entered. To enter information to this table you use /etc/scsi/edittbl -i. Here is a sample input session: # /etc/scsi/edittbl -i SCSI edittbl utility program for /edt/SCSI/edt_data Enter TC data Enter device Vendor ID: IMPRIMIS Enter Product ID: 94601-15 Enter AT&T device name: SD01 Enter TC driver type: 0x001 Enter peripheral device type: 0x000 Enter max lu supported by the driver: 0x001 Enter device Vendor ID:<^D> The last line is looping to allow you to add more than one device. Just hit control D to exit and update the table. Next check the table with the -l option to be sure all went ok. You can remove stuff with the -r option. Next step is to edit /usr/lib/scsi/tc.index. Go to the end of the file and copy the last two lines. Change the the first line that you copied to reflect your drives id making sure that you do not add any spaces or remove any. You may want to keep a backup copy of the file just in case. You will notice that there are differences in the second line "sd0x.0" specs for different drives. This info is used at format time and there are differences in spces for some drives. I have been told that most drives, with the exception of HP's should use the sd00.0 spec. These specs are in files in /usr/lib/scsi so if you have some info on your drive you could create a new spec for it. Next you need to reboot so the kernel knows all about the new drive. You should see no more messages at boot time, and when /etc/prtconf runs you should see the new drive displayed. If the drive is already formatted then you can start using it. If not you can use "sysadm" to format it or better yet, /etc/format. Note that /etc/format wants you to run it in single user mode but if you give it a -i flag it will run while the system is up and running in multi-user. If you did format it you will need to reboot again so the kernel can find out the size of the disk, but if /etc/prtconf saw the disk and reported its capacity then I wouldn't format it, which eliminates the extra reboot. Good luck. If you have any trouble you know where to get me. By the wat, AT&T has a set of documents and software to help integrate/diagnose SCSI stuff on the 3B2's. Call (800)432-6600 and ask about select code 306-013 and 306-014. Jack Gross AT&T Bell Laboratories 307 Middletown Lincroft Rd. Lincroft NJ 07738 (201)576-3197 att!pegasus!josie, attmail!jgross
rag@genco.bungi.com (Art Gentry) (03/14/91)
In article <1991Mar11.210006.15458@pslu1.psl.wisc.edu> dhoyman@fammed.wisc.edu writes: >We would like to accquire a 3rd party SCSI disk, such as a Fuji, for our 3B2. >In order to use this, the System V device drivers must recognize this "foreign" >disk. Without buying the driver from AT&T, how can we do this configuration >ourselves? You need to create a vtoc file for the drive. Below is a copy of the file I have for my HP SCSI drive on my 3b2/400. ===================cut here====================== * /dev/rdsk/c4t1d0s8 partition map * * Dimensions: * 512 bytes/sector * 32 sectors/track * 12 tracks/cylinder * 384 sectors/cylinder * 1642 cylinders * 1640 accessible cylinders * * Flags: * 1: unmountable * 10: read-only * * First Sector Last * Partition Tag Flags Sector Count Sector Mount Directory 6 0 01 0 629760 629759 7 0 01 0 384 383 8 0 00 384 315264 315647 /usr2 9 0 00 315648 314112 629759 /usr3 ==================cut here====================== See the command fmthard(1M) for detailed info on creating this file. >Of course, this would not be a problem if AT&T System V would just go out and >"see" who's on the bus, like a Sun does. But, no-o-o, the kernel must know >about each disk drive. Wouldn't it be nice if AT&T did alot of things like the rest of the world does? <sigh> | R. Arthur Gentry -- Gentry & Associates -- Excelsior Springs, MO | | gentry@genco.bungi.com uunet!daver!genco!gentry 816-637-2443 | |Computer Consultants specializing in UNIX system admin, mgmt and security| | I am the boss - so my opinions DO count! |