[comp.sys.apple] Reading 720k disks with the Apple 3.5 Drive

jeffn@pro-europa.cts.com (Jeff Noxon) (10/20/89)

Brian Willoughby asked if I had read/written 720k disks from experience,
and my answer to this question is no.

I now realize that it is in fact qute possible for the Apple 3.5 Drive
to read/write an IBM format 720k disk.  The PC Transporter does it.

You CANNOT read or write a 720k IBM disk through the SmartPort, however.
The reason for this is the smartport does not support the same modulation
scheme the IBM disks use.  Actually, I believe the SmartPort does support
it but the IWM chip does not -- that is why the PC Transporter requires
your 3.5" drives to be connected to it instead of the SmartPort:  It can
use it's own disk controller.

Perhaps someone will one day create a peripheral card that does support
the IBM modulation scheme so that we may transfer data without buying a
PC Transporter.  Or maybe someday Apple will let lowly GS users upgrade
to a SWIM chip so all this can be done without a card.

Also, someone mentioned something about Apple 3.5 drives speed control
that didn't sound quite right.  I can't find that post now.  Anyway,
the 3.5 operates at a variable recording speed depending on the track.
The drive automatically adjusts this speed so it can fit the same amount
of data on every track.

Jeff


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dseah@wpi.wpi.edu (David I Seah) (10/24/89)

In article <8910200601.AA21133@trout.nosc.mil> jeffn@pro-europa.cts.com (Jeff Noxon) writes:
>[Ponderings regarding 720K disk reads via Smartport deleted]
>Also, someone mentioned something about Apple 3.5 drives speed control
>that didn't sound quite right.  I can't find that post now.  Anyway,
>the 3.5 operates at a variable recording speed depending on the track.
>The drive automatically adjusts this speed so it can fit the same amount
>of data on every track.

I'm pretty sure that the drive adjusts its speed so it can fit VARIABLE
amounts of data from track (or group of tracks) to track.  By varying the
drive speed, the track being read can be kept at a constant linear velocity
with respect to the read/write head.  With a fixed speed drive, angular
velocity is constant.  This doesn't take advantage of the physical track
length differences.  The outer tracks are longer (ala 2*pi*radius) than the
inner tracks, and hence can hold more data.  Since the data read/write is
clocked, ya got to vary the drive speed to use it all.

Another garbled followup from
-- 
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