[net.sf-lovers] Final thoughts on "Wargames"

lauren%LBL-CSAM@vortex.UUCP (06/25/83)

From:  Lauren Weinstein <vortex!lauren@LBL-CSAM>

Ahem.  A few final comments.  I sincerely hope that this will be my
last submission on this topic for the time being.  I'll be away
from the net for a few days anyway, so any flamers will have to
wait until I get back if they expect me to reply!

---

The Film
========

First of all, where did I say that I never saw the film?  What I said
was that I had been upset about the film since my friend brought
home the first details from a studio screening well before the
film's public release.  This was weeks before I had a chance to get
out and see the beastie myself.  Unfortunately, it turned out
that my friend's details were all accurate.  Nowhere did I state
that I didn't see the film itself.

The Phones
==========

My original comment on this subject was "this is 1983, not 1966".
It is generally well known that ground start techniques of various
sorts worked (at one time) with many payphones.  However,
the telcos were aware of the problem and began the handset gluing
and "wrenching" operations when the problem became serious enough
to be considered a significant revenue loss.  During this same period,
internal mouthpiece "shields" and some other devices began to be
used to avoid these problems.  The film implies that the technique
shown is still generally usable (and the director implied that the
telcos were ignorant of the techniques until his film was
released).  These are both untrue concepts.  I suppose there still
are some unprotected payphones out in the REAL hinterland somewhere,
but the bottom line remains the same: the film is highly misleading.
I might add that such techniques, alone, even with a cooperating
payphone, would be useful for local calls only (a lot of good
that'll do out in the middle of nowhere!)  Further discussion on
this topic should probably be directed off of SF-LOVERS and 
on to TELECOM (which has recently returned to life, by the way...)

The Reality
===========

Few persons who have ever been involved in computer security
design (including myself, of course) would claim that any given
system is 100% secure from attack.  Even many military systems
are vulnerable to attack FROM THE INSIDE, as some studies have shown.
(By "from the inside", I mean an attack by personnel who have direct
access to the system, or who are involved in the design and setup
of such systems.) This does not change the fact that a scenario
such as that presented by "Wargames" is NOT realistic, even disregarding
the typical "twisting" of computer technology that the film 
presents -- we've gotten used to that over the years, of course.
The real problem is that the average person who is not a technically
informed person in the computer field cannot be assumed to be capable
of understanding the distinctions between what might seem
"plausible" and what is "real".  The sorts of superficial stories
published by newspapers and spouted by the network news on these
topics only add to the confusion, since they attempt to present
a highly complex topic in a manner understandable by the layman in
a one column article (or a two minute television segment), and are
uniformly abysmal in their results.

False alerts, test penetrations of military computer systems by
coordinated military teams, and similar events are a reality, and,
quite possibly, the "public" should be made more aware of the problems
involved.  However, films like "Wargames", which attempt to combine
"plausible" (but not realistic) situations with such "bankable" and
"up-to-date" concepts as home computers, dialup lines, "whiz kids",
and video games, do a terrible dis-service to all of us who are
attempting to advance the field of computer science.  For what
the average viewer of "Wargames" walks away with is one simple
concept, "Computers are Bad."  We've been fighting this sort of 
attitude for years, and it isn't clear that the spread of this
technology has really improved "the public's" view or level of
information on the matter.  (I note, for example, that the press
tends to equate children who spend lots of time PLAYING video games
with future computer scientists.  Have you been inside a video
arcade lately?  Blechhhh!)

Enough.  I still get cold shivers when I watch "Failsafe", since
I know that the scenario presented was/is damned close to a possible
reality.  "Failsafe" presented its anti-arms-race message in
an effective and reasonable manner, and was intelligent and dramatic.
Unfortunately, today's film market is oriented toward our current
"bubblegum" culture, and toward children (and adults) with
bubblegum for brains.  Truly a shame, but typical.

The End
=======

--Lauren--

speaker.umcp-cs%UDel-Relay@sri-unix.UUCP (06/29/83)

From:  Speaker-To-Animals <speaker.umcp-cs@UDel-Relay>

So instead of flaming to each other, why not flame at
the mass media and clue them in.

					- Speaker

Where did the reviewers get their Phds in AI?  AMWAY?