[comp.lang.c] {char foo[]="This is a test."; printf

throopw@xyzzy.UUCP (Wayne A. Throop) (04/15/88)

> emiller@bbn.com (ethan miller)
>> ok@quintus.UUCP (Richard A. O'Keefe)
>>> major@eleazar.Dartmouth.EDU (Lou Major)
>>> char foo[]="This is a test.";
>>> sizeof (foo) == sizeof (char *)
>>Wrong.  The answer *is* 16.  [...assuming sizeof(char)==1, but let's
>>not get into that...]  This is one of the few cases where
>>foo and &(foo[0]) are different.
> What did you try?  _I_ just tried printing foo and &(foo[0]), and
> they are the same.  BTW, I also tried sizeof (foo), and it is 16.

From the context, I assumed that by "This is one of the few cases where
foo and &foo[0] are different", Richard meant "(sizeof foo) and (sizeof
(&foo[0])) may give different results", which is quite correct.  For
example:

        $ cat >test.c <<.
        char foo[]="This is a test.";
        main(){}
        .
        $ cc -g test.c
        $ dbx a.out
        Scanning executable file...
        (dbx) whatis foo
        char foo[16];
        (dbx) print (sizeof foo)
        16
        (dbx) print (sizeof &foo[0])
        4
        (dbx) quit
        $

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-- 
Wayne Throop      <the-known-world>!mcnc!rti!xyzzy!throopw