[sci.astro] StarDate: October 26 Regulus and the Moon

dipper@utastro.UUCP (Debbie Byrd) (10/26/86)

Regulus and the moon -- after this.

October 26  Regulus and the Moon

Monday and Tuesday morning, you can find the star Regulus near the
waning crescent moon high in the southeast before sunrise.  The moon is
west of Regulus Monday morning -- and east of the star Tuesday
morning.  Both mornings, look high in the southeast before dawn.

Regulus is the brightest star in the constellation Leo.  It's sometimes
called the Heart of the Lion.  This star happens to lie nearly on the
ecliptic -- an imaginary line that marks the sun's path against the
background stars.  Ancient skywatchers called the ecliptic "the road of
the sun." But besides the sun, the moon and planets wander this road as
well.  Thus the moon often passes near Regulus -- and it will again
Monday and Tuesday before dawn.

Regulus -- and three other bright stars -- once were known as the Royal
Stars.  The three others are Antares, Fomalhaut, and Aldebaran.  The
designation "royal" may come from the fact that these stars all lie
near the ecliptic.  Each is bright -- and each is associated with a
season of the year.  Regulus is up in the morning right now -- but most
people think of Regulus as a spring star, because each spring, it
appears in the evening sky.  Likewise, Antares is a prominent star each
summer -- Fomalhaut each fall -- and Aldebaran in wintertime.

So the star Regulus lies nearly on the ecliptic -- the road of the sun
-- or path of the planets -- though its presence there has nothing at
all to do with our solar system.  In fact, you'd have to travel far
beyond the solar system -- which extends only a few light-hours from
Earth.  You'd have to journey out for 85 light-years before you'd reach
Regulus.

Script by Deborah Byrd and Diana Hadley.
(c) Copyright 1985, 1986 McDonald Observatory, University of Texas at Austin