baalke@mars.jpl.nasa.gov (Ron Baalke) (01/19/90)
GALILEO MISSION STATUS January 17, 1990 Today the Galileo spacecraft is just under 18 million miles from Earth, and 8.7 million miles from Venus. Round-trip light time to the spacecraft is about 3-1/4 minutes. During the next week or so, there will be an approximate line-up between the Sun, Venus, Galileo, the Earth and Jupiter. (Jupiter was at opposition two weeks ago, and the spacecraft is several degrees above the ecliptic plane.) Galileo has rolled up 141 million miles around its orbit, at a velocity which has increased to 75,600 mph, and with 44 million to go before Venus encounter February 9 at 10 p.m. PST. The health of the spacecraft is very good; it is in a "safed" cruise mode following an incident Monday in which the attitude control computer invoked system fault protection because of an incompatibility found while performing a star calibration with the gyros off. The flight team analyzed the incident quickly and are now working to gradually restore various functions which were halted automatically during the "safing" response. The spacecraft is spinning in all spin mode at 2.89 rpm, and sending telemetry at 1200 bits per second. On January 9, Galileo had its first demonstration of "Delta DOR," a Very Long Baseline Interferometry technique using two DSN stations simultaneously to produce very precise angle tracking data. This will be added to doppler and ranging to refine spacecraft navigation for the Earth and Jupiter encounters, to improve targeting while saving propellant. The DSN's large antenna in Spain, DSS-63, has been down for several weeks to replace a bearing. Repairs are progressing and the antenna is expected to be operating in time for Venus encounter. Last week the Project determined that no further trajectory correction is needed for the Venus flyby; there will be no TCM-3. Venus encounter and science will be part of the operating sequence called EV-6, which will be effective February 5-18. Ron Baalke | baalke@mars.jpl.nasa.gov Jet Propulsion Lab M/S 301-355 | baalke@jems.jpl.nasa.gov 4800 Oak Grove Dr. | Pasadena, CA 91109 |