baalke@mars.jpl.nasa.gov (Ron Baalke) (11/08/90)
USA Today -- 11/7/90 "Hubble To Take Look at Monster Saturn Storm" By Paul Hoversten "NASA's Hubble Space Telescope this week zeroes in on a rare giant storm above Saturn. Photos may help scientists better understand the unusually spectacular phenomenon." The paper quotes Hubble astronomer Dr. James Westphal, of the California Institute of Technology, as saying "we really don't know what we're going to see, but it's going to be very interesting." The report says, that despite the flawed mirror, the Hubble telescope should be able to see the storm up to three times better than ground-based telescopes. The story says the storm is believed to be caused by the welling up of hot ammonia gas from inside Saturn's mostly hydrogen atmosphere. The report quotes another astronomer, Dr. Reta Beebe of New Mexico State University, as saying "you can get some very large bubbles and every now and then you get a super bubble. This is a big bubble that punched its way through and carried warmer ammonia gas that turned to dazzling white ice." -------------------- Washington Post -- 11/7/90 "Sky Watch: Mars vs. Saturn" By Blaine Friedlander Jr. "The planet Saturn does its best to thwart the attention being paid to that red object in the East, Mars, which hasn't been this bright in two years." The astronomy sky watcher's special report says that Saturn is upstaging Mars because of the recently discovered giant storm raging in Saturn's cold but fast moving atmosphere. The article calls out viewing opportunities for Saturn and says to look for Saturn moderately high in the west immediately after sundown. Mars, though, should be the stellar star, according to the story. The report says that those who reside in the Northern Hemisphere do not get a chance to see Mars this bright for another 11 years and says the Red Planet will be a minus two magnitude (normal for Venus, and very very bright) sight until the middle of December. The story also says that another bright object to the right of Mars is the Taurus constellation star Aldebaran. The report says that Earth takes 365 days to orbit the sun and Mars takes 687 days so it would seem the close proximity of the two planets to each other would occur every two years. But, the story continues, Mars' inclination to the ecliptic plane is different from Earth's and the "stutter-step" of celestial mechanics prevents the two planets from being in the same close space any more frequently than once in eleven years. The article says that Mars will be closest to Earth on Tuesday, Nov. 20, at which time the two will be 47 million miles apart. The story says that Mars will be so bright that no light-polluted urban spot in the Northern Hemisphere could prevent someone from seeing the Red Planet. The date to view Mars at its brightest, according to the article, will be at midnight on Tuesday, Nov. 27 when the Earth-Mars and Mars-Sun angles will be optimum. ___ _____ ___ /_ /| /____/ \ /_ /| | | | | __ \ /| | | | Ron Baalke | baalke@mars.jpl.nasa.gov ___| | | | |__) |/ | | |___ Jet Propulsion Lab | baalke@jems.jpl.nasa.gov /___| | | | ___/ | |/__ /| M/S 301-355 | |_____|/ |_|/ |_____|/ Pasadena, CA 91109 |