[sci.space] Crescent sighting: Thu/Fri 6/7 April 1989

heddaya@bu-cs.BU.EDU (Abdelsalam Heddaya) (04/02/89)

[I am posting this for:
	    (Mohib N. Durrani) mnd@cunixb.cc.columbia.edu
 so, please reply to him.  Thanks.    ---AH]
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                       Bismillah hir-Rahman nir-Rahim
  ( I begin with the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful )
 
         THE MUSLIM STUDENTS' ASSOCIATION (MSA) of COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
           102 Earl Hall, Columbia University, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10027
 
         SUBJECT: CRESCENT MOON: FIRST VISIBILITY (every lunar month)
        **************************************************************
 
            NEXT CRESCENT (NEW) MOON:  1989 APR  6/7 (Thu/Fri)   (*) 
 
            for the  9th. Islamic Month of RAMADAN (fasting), 1409,
         starting on Fri/Sat  7/8  Apr 1989, for USA and S.America, and
              on Sat 8  Apr 1989, for points West of San Francisco.
 
   (*)      Hilal (crescent) sightings would be in the evenings, 
        at least 10 minutes after sunset, usually before 20 minutes, 
   and upto 40 to 90 minutes after sunset; near and along the sun's path.
 
        We are conducting research/survey on the recorded WORLD-WIDE
          first sightings of the "CRESCENT MOON, FIRST VISIBILITY" 
                  in the evenings, for every lunar month.
                    Some TECHNICAL INFO. is at the end.
 
                  PHOTOGRAPHS / SLIDES ARE MOST WELCOME
               since they are very helpful in the research.
 
              Please also pass on the request to your friends
               who are interested in astronomy/physics and to 
                 your local amateur astronomy associations.
 
                  We would very much like to hear from you.
                Please respond either by email or by letter.
 
       The survey results are to enhance the present ATMOSPHERIC MODEL
          and fine tune some parameters regarding SCATTERING/VISION.
 
 
  When reporting actual Crescent-Hilal sightings, (even if you do not see it)
                        PLEASE INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:
 
Was Hilal visible to naked eye?......... Hilal sighted in binoculars?.........
EXACT TIMES: Complete Sunset at......... Hilal First Visible....... End.......
Weather condition: Rel.Humidity......... Temperature..... Pressure............
Sky near western horizon: Clear?........ Hazy?........... Cloudy?.............
Observer: Age.... Eyesight: Glasses?.... Far sighted?.... Near sighted?.......
Name....................... Date........ Location.............................
 
                                 Thanks.
 
        Email to:  mnd@cunixb.cc.columbia.edu (Mohib.N.Durrani)
 
        Mail:      Dr.Mohib.N.Durrani
                   Islamic Amateur Astronomers Association
                   (Research Division)
                   601 West 113 Street, Suite 11-K
                   Columbia University
                   NEW YORK, N.Y. 10025
                   United States of America
 
 
        Some ORBITAL details for the SUN and MOON:
 
        Lunation No.: 820
        New Moon (not crescent visible moon): 
        1989 Apr  6d 03h 33m UT (Universal Time)
       (Universal Time, i.e. mean solar time on the meridian of Greenwich)
 
          EQUATORIAL coords.(for 0h UT)         ECLIPTIC coords.(for 0h UT)
   Date   Sun      Sun      MOON    MOON        Sun        MOON      MOON
   APR    R.A.     Decl.    R.A.    Decl.       Long.      Long.     Lat.
   '89    Alpha    Delta    Alpha   Delta       Lambda     Lambda    Beta
          hr       deg      hr      deg         deg        deg       deg
 
    6      1.00     6.40     0.79    8.65        16.32      14.20    3.31
    7      1.06     6.77     1.72   15.23        17.30      29.43    4.23
    8      1.13     7.15     2.70   20.81        18.28      44.49    4.85
 
 
       1989 APR  6 (Thu)   (event times are the approximate
                              local standard mean times)
      (nearest)    (+N,-S) (W)     SUN     MOON   at Sunset
        CITY          LAT  LONG    SET     SET    AGE-MOON   SIGHTING
      *************   deg  deg     h  m    h  m     h  m    **********
 
        MECCA-S.Arabia 20  320    18 15   18 43    12 02    DIFFICULT
        MOSCOW-USSR    56  320    18 48   19 48    12 35    DIFFICULT
        CAIRO-Egypt    30  330    18 21   18 57    12 48    DIFFICULT
        ISTANBUL-Turk  40  330    18 29   19 12    12 56    DIFFICULT
        CAPETOWN-S.Af -35  340    17 48   17 46    12 55    IMPOSSIBLE
        LAGOS-Nigeria  10  355    18 10   18 38    14 17    DIFFICULT
      # GREENWICH-Engl 50    0    18 40   19 40    15 07    PROBABLE
        DAKAR-Senegal  10   20    18 10   18 42    16 02    PROBABLE
        RIO DeJENEIRO -20   45    17 57   18 14    17 24    DIFFICULT
        PARAMARIBO-Suri 0   55    18 06   18 38    18 13    PROBABLE
      # NEW YORK-USA   40   75    18 29   19 36    19 56    PROBABLE
      # SAN FRANCISCO  40  120    18 29   19 46    22 56    MOST PROBABLE
 
      # (add 1 hr to event time, for Daylight saving time)
      
      *************    International Date Line     ***********************
 
       1989 APR  6 (Thu)   (event times are the approximate 
                              local standard mean times)
      (nearest)    (+N,-S) (W)     SUN     MOON   at Sunset
        CITY          LAT  LONG    SET     SET    AGE-MOON   SIGHTING
      *************   deg  deg     h  m    h  m     h  m    **********
 
        SIDNEY-Austra -35  210    17 48   17 35     4 15    IMPOSSIBLE
        TOKYO-Japan    35  220    18 25   18 41     5 32    IMPOSSIBLE
        PEKING-China   40  245    18 29   18 53     7 16    IMPOSSIBLE
        JAKARTA-Indon -10  250    18 01   18 04     7 08    IMPOSSIBLE
        DACCA-B.Desh   20  270    18 15   18 34     8 48    IMPOSSIBLE
        AGRA-India     30  280    18 21   18 47     9 32    IMPOSSIBLE
        PESHAWAR-Pak   35  290    18 25   18 55    10 12    IMPOSSIBLE
        BUKHARA-USSR   40  295    18 29   19 05    10 36    IMPOSSIBLE
        TEHRAN-Iran    35  310    18 25   19 00    11 32    IMPOSSIBLE
 
                  For most of these cities (Sidney-Tehran)
              the Cresent will be VISIBLE on  Fri 7  Apr 1989.
 
    Please note that the Islamic dates start from sundown of a previous day.
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