[sci.space] proposed "space-mail" incentive

steve@groucho.ucar.edu (Steve Emmerson) (12/18/89)

The few discussions on this topic have been interesting, but haven't
addressed the original question, viz. a description (preferably financial)
of those currently existing demands for `space-mail' services which are 
analogous to the early-aviation demand for more rapid mail delivery.

Anyone?

[Respond via e-mail, if you wish.  I'll summarize if asked.]

--Steve Emmerson	steve@unidata.ucar.edu

henry@utzoo.uucp (Henry Spencer) (12/19/89)

In article <5711@ncar.ucar.edu> steve@groucho.ucar.edu (Steve Emmerson) writes:
>... the original question, viz. a description (preferably financial)
>of those currently existing demands for `space-mail' services which are 
>analogous to the early-aviation demand for more rapid mail delivery.

Uh, Steve, I hate repeating myself, but:  *what* early-aviation demand
for more rapid mail delivery?  There wasn't any, not that you could
point to and measure in dollars and cents.  Why are you asking for
analogies to something that didn't exist?  (Indeed, the analogy is
very close, since cheap launch services have the same problem:  there's
little demand that can be quantified and sold to venture capitalists.)
If there had been solid, quantifiable demand, the Post Office wouldn't
have had to subsidize it.
-- 
1755 EST, Dec 14, 1972:  human |     Henry Spencer at U of Toronto Zoology
exploration of space terminates| uunet!attcan!utzoo!henry henry@zoo.toronto.edu

jim@pnet01.cts.COM (Jim Bowery) (12/20/89)

Steve Emmerson writes:
>The few discussions on this topic have been interesting, but haven't
>addressed the original question, viz. a description (preferably financial)
>of those currently existing demands for `space-mail' services which are 
>analogous to the early-aviation demand for more rapid mail delivery.

Save your breath, Steve.  Henry and Kieran are just making noises.
HR2674 is the correct solution.

By the way, I've noticed a marked decline in Henry's critical 
thinking skills since Kieran showed up on the net with his nauseating
sophistry.  Too bad for Henry.

---
Typical RESEARCH grant:
$
Typical DEVELOPMENT contract:
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

jay@hermix.UUCP (Jay Skeer) (12/21/89)

Some "space mail" proposals:

A) one way
  1) Burial.
As a currently offered service Burial, or ash disposal is lucrative.  What
about Burial in space?  At $2000/lb (Current rates?) disposal of ash (I guess
about 2.5 lbs worth) is rather expensive ($5000) but I bet there would be
buyers.  At $200/lb disposal of ash is more reasonable ($500), of a body it is
still extravagant ($40000).  At $20/lb disposal of ash is probably
competitive with current dumping at sea or in the air ($50); and disposal of a
body at $20/lb ($4000) would be more competitive with other funeral services.

  2) Hazardous waist disposal
There might be a possibility here.  Anyone know how much waist disposal costs?
But what about launch risks?  Cristics complain about carefully build low mass
radioactive substances.  Who would complain about tons of stuff, all of it
really nasty?

  3) Satellite delivery
Already a very busy field.

  4) Satellite or ICBM destruction
A field that may be operating, and may have some room for expansion.  Probably
is or will be tied up by the military.  And I wouldn't want to support it.

  5) Fantastic arial fireworks
People will pay for fire work displays.  What advantage could a show gain from
extreme height (and thus a very hard access control problem)?

  6) Art
There have been a couple of proposals for orbiting artworks.

  7+) Your suggestion here

B) Two way, hard landing
  1) Bombs
This is a (the) major field of space/nearly space rocket construction.

  2) Transportation of goods = "Space Mail"
How could it possibly compete with electronic (fax) and air mail?  Not much
else could withstand the hard landing.

  3+) Your suggestion here

C) Two way, soft landing
  1) Transportation of people
Already the hour of time spent in airport terminals is a significant part of
travel time, a rocket would make a trip half way around the world 1.5 -- 2
hours instead of 12-13.  At the above 2000-200-20 $/lb a ticket would be about
$50000, $5000, $500.  For $500 you might get some traffic.  For $5000 you
would have to offer many more conveniences to compete with charter and private
planes.  I can't imagine $50000, but you might see how.

  2) Transportation of goods
Boxes usually don't complain about 13 hour plane rides.  And what needs
delivery halfway across the planet with a tighter time frame?

  3+) Your suggestion here

j'
-- 

mark@watsnew.waterloo.edu (Mark Earnshaw) (12/22/89)

In article <330@hermix.UUCP> jay@hermix.UUCP (Jay Skeer) writes:
>Some "space mail" proposals:
>
>A) one way
>  1) Burial.
>As a currently offered service Burial, or ash disposal is lucrative.  What
>about Burial in space?  At $2000/lb (Current rates?) disposal of ash (I guess
>about 2.5 lbs worth) is rather expensive ($5000) but I bet there would be
>buyers.  At $200/lb disposal of ash is more reasonable ($500), of a body it is
>still extravagant ($40000).  At $20/lb disposal of ash is probably
>competitive with current dumping at sea or in the air ($50); and disposal of a
>body at $20/lb ($4000) would be more competitive with other funeral services.

Where exactly would this ash end up?  We already have lots of junk in earth
orbit without putting more up there.  I suppose you could either dump it in the
upper atmosphere where it would disperse fairly quickly (of course, it might
destroy the ozone layer :-) ) or fire it out of orbit.  In the latter case, you
still have to make sure that it's going to land somewhere so that we don't have
all these commemorative urns flying around the solar system with unknown
trajectories.

--
Mark Earnshaw, Systems Design Engineering      {uunet,utai}!watmath!watsnew!mark
University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada        mark@watsnew.waterloo.{edu,cdn}

kcarroll@utzoo.uucp (Kieran A. Carroll) (12/22/89)

jim@pnet01.cts.COM (Jim Bowery) writes:

> Steve Emmerson writes:
> >The few discussions on this topic have been interesting, but haven't
> >addressed the original question, viz. a description (preferably financial)
> >of those currently existing demands for `space-mail' services which are 
> >analogous to the early-aviation demand for more rapid mail delivery.
> 
> Save your breath, Steve.  Henry and Kieran are just making noises.
> HR2674 is the correct solution.
> 

Gosh. How can any of us disagree with such a well-supported
argument as this one?

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-- 

     Kieran A. Carroll @ U of Toronto Aerospace Institute
     uunet!attcan!utzoo!kcarroll kcarroll@zoo.toronto.edu

dmocsny@uceng.UC.EDU (daniel mocsny) (12/23/89)

In article <330@hermix.UUCP>, jay@hermix.UUCP (Jay Skeer) writes:
>   2) Hazardous waist disposal
>There might be a possibility here. Anyone know how much waist disposal costs?
>But what about launch risks? Cristics complain about carefully build low mass
> radioactive substances.  Who would complain about tons of stuff, all of it
> really nasty?

Hazardous waste treatment is a complex field. Since almost any
compound or element in pure form has some sort of commercial value,
most waste streams contain otherwise valuable (but dangerous)
compounds or elements in dilute form. The stream is "waste" because
the cost of separating the stream into its constituents is higher than
the market value of those components. In other words, a "waste"
is a raw material you aren't smart enough to use yet.

The cost of launching a unit mass into space is (and will remain) much
higher than the cost of running that mass through almost any
commercial process. Therefore, to conserve launch costs, we would want
to process waste streams to extract only the least valuable and most
dangerous components for space disposal. But since this is not
economical to do already, what's the point? 

The best way to reduce process waste is to (1) run your plants tighter
(remember, industry has to pay for every pound of waste, even if
disposal is free, because it has to make the waste out of something),
and/or (2) design new processes with higher yields.

Dan Mocsny
dmocsny@uceng.uc.edu

games@maven.u.washington.edu (Games Wizard) (12/23/89)

In article <330@hermix.UUCP>, jay@hermix.UUCP (Jay Skeer) writes:
>
..
>   2) Transportation of goods
> Boxes usually don't complain about 13 hour plane rides.  And what needs
> delivery halfway across the planet with a tighter time frame?
> 

I for one can think of a lot of things that would benefit from much faster
transit times.
One example :  

I used to work for a company called Showlites.  They do most of the VERY LARGE
rock-n-roll tours in the world.  Based out of L.A.  They use a lot of custom
electronics in their moving lights, dimming systems, chain hoist control
systems, etc...  Some systems are very good, and require few spares on the road,
others require a good set of spares.  We were doing the Billy Joel tour in
Russia, when a motor control system case got dropped and run over with a
fork-lift.  In this case, ( digital contol lines to the chain hoists that
lift the equipment ) ( many scenic moves during the show ) it was possible to
get the stuff into the air with a small jury rigged unit, but not to run the
show.  Luckily in russia, all load-ins are done the day before the show.
(In the rest of the country the same day is the rule. )

We had less than 20 hours to get them a replacement unit.  And if you think 
that this is trivial, FED-EX does NOT go to moscow overnight, let alone
some city in russia that I cant even remember the name of.  Turns out that
we bought the controller a seat on an airplane to london, then paid somebody
there to carry it through customs to a seat on a plane to moscow, then paid
somebody there to carry it through customs to a seat on the plane for the final
destination.  They got the thing about 20 minutes before showtime.

2-3 hour travel time would have helped a lot.

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