[sci.space] space news from May 21 AW&ST

henry@zoo.toronto.edu (Henry Spencer) (07/18/90)

Payload Systems Inc, whose recent activities have included flying a
microgravity payload on Mir, is looking for its own microgravity aircraft.
PSI has leased NASA's KC-135 for PSI customer use at times, but NASA's
priorities and restrictions get in the way.

White House and OMB [!!] are holding firm in trying to put NASA's 24% [!]
budget increase off-limits to Congressional cuts.

NASA and the Official of Commercial Space Transportation are feuding over
next month's launch of CRRES on a commercial Atlas.  NASA has been telling
General Dynamics that this is a government launch and does not need an
OCST launch license; OCST says NASA bought the launch from a commercial
supplier and it is therefore a commercial launch.  The latest development
is a "Dear Admiral" letter from the deputy secretary of Transportation
to Truly, filling him in on the rules for commercial launches [this is
NASA's first].  NASA is now saying "we'll work it out" and suchlike.
GD says they will do whatever the government wants [with an implication of
"and we wish they'd make up their minds" :-)], but they are more concerned
about the technical schedule than the paperwork.  [Correctly so, as the
launch date of June 23 has slipped.]

Big article on the thermal-blanket problems with the Soyuz now on Mir
[making, according to the Soviets, altogether too much fuss about a
problem that is more a nuisance than a life-threatening disaster.]
The thermal blankets are partly loose as a result of (probably) launch
damage, and this is interfering with temperature control on the Soyuz
and possibly also blocking the view of its horizon sensors.  The Soyuz
is still operational, and has been moved between docking ports as
needed, but it is very cold unless Mir is reoriented (to the detriment
of its solar-array output) to give the Soyuz maximum sunlight.  The
Soyuzes do tend to get cold once they are attached to Mir and powered
down, but the loose blankets are worsening the problem.  Equipment for
a repair EVA is being sent up; the problem is that there are few
handholds on the Soyuz, so a "ladder" will be extended from Mir for 
safe footing during repairs.

Bush commits US to a Mars landing by 2019.  [How daring and ambitious. :-(]

Lockheed consortium awarded definitive contract for the Advanced Solid
Rocket Motor development and initial launches.

First photos of China's secret Taiyuan polar-orbit launch facility.

ESA decides that Hipparcos is working well and looks to have sufficient
working life in its unintended orbit, so no Hipparcos 2 will be needed.

Ariane flights will resume in July-August.  The origin of the piece of
cloth that blocked V36's water pipe is not yet known, although this
water line underwent some unusual procedures including being removed
and reinstalled several times during reworking.  Investigations are
continuing into an unrelated and relatively minor problem, a small
fuel leak in one of V36's strap-on boosters.

Consort 3 microgravity sounding-rocket launch successful at White Sands,
some small consolation for Space Services Inc. after C2's failure.  [Not
enough, alas, to save SS from financial collapse.]

HST fine-guidance sensors function properly for the first time, with
first image expected shortly.  [And the bad news shortly after that...]

Feature article on the Astro-1 ultraviolet/X-ray astronomy mission.
[Now seriously postponed due to shuttle delays and higher-priority
payloads.]

Letter from Lee Robert Caldwell, adding a note to AW&ST's coverage of
the SDS and Jumpseat programs [secret military programs tapering off
a few years ago].  Apparently there are two known variants of the
Titan IIIB, the Titan 23/24 B/Agena-D and the Titan 33/34 B/Ascent
Agena.  The latter was used for SDS and Jumpseat, and no photograph
of it has ever been published.  LRC reports seeing a photograph of
it during a visit to Norton AFB, where the leftover Titan 2s are
in storage; he says it looks quite different from the 23/24, more
like a 34D without SRBs.
-- 
NFS:  all the nice semantics of MSDOS, | Henry Spencer at U of Toronto Zoology
and its performance and security too.  |  henry@zoo.toronto.edu   utzoo!henry