[misc.consumers] Halogen Lamps, too

terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) (11/20/90)

In article <1990Nov17.211808.21546@ameristar> rick@ameristar (Rick Spanbauer) writes:
>In article <1990Nov16.091211@mathcs.emory.edu> km@mathcs.emory.edu (Ken Mandelberg) writes:
>>I've seen a few pieces on TV showing some new high tech florescent light
>>bulbs that can directly replace an incandecent bulb. 

Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
incandescent bulb.

I've been told that they are available by catalog and that some discount
houses sell them for about $40.00.  

If you have any clues about how to purchase such a beast, I'd like to 
know.  Thanks.

  -- Terry

scott@bbxsda.UUCP (Scott Amspoker) (11/20/90)

In article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu> terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) writes:
>Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
>described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
>of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
>whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
>amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
>incandescent bulb.
>
>If you have any clues about how to purchase such a beast, I'd like to 
>know.  Thanks.

You can buy them here at the Price Club (a warehouse type of discount
store).  A friend of mine bought one.  I suggest you try one in the
store before purchasing one.  They certainly are *bright*  While
they do have a dimmer control I personally find the effect not 
to my taste.

-- 
Scott Amspoker                       |
Basis International, Albuquerque, NM | "I'm going out for a sandwich"
(505) 345-5232                       |                       - Ben
unmvax.cs.unm.edu!bbx!bbxsda!scott   |

salim@mozart.amd.com (Salim Shah) (11/21/90)

>In article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu> terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) writes:
>>Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
>>described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
>>of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
>>whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
>>amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
>>incandescent bulb.
>>
>>If you have any clues about how to purchase such a beast, I'd like to 
>>know.  Thanks.

They are available at KMART.

We do not use them for every day (night :^) ) lighting, but use them for 
indoor video. Exelent results with correct white balance.
salim.

jon_sree@world.std.com (Jon Sreekanth) (11/21/90)

In article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu> terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) writes:


   Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
   described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
   of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
   whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
   amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
   incandescent bulb.

   I've been told that they are available by catalog and that some discount
   houses sell them for about $40.00.  


Local department stores (Boston area) sell them for ~ $100. Damark, among 
others, lists them in their catalog for $39.99 (extra bulb set for $12.99), 
shipping is $9.50. I bought two from them, and I've been using them since
mid-July, and I'm quite satisfied with them. At full power, 500 watts in a 
small room is quite overwhelming. It's almost a room heater at that level.
The dimmer is slightly noisy (AC hum). Damark is 1-800-729-9000.
The lamp is Item No. B-364-140905, for black. They also have 
white, brass, chrome and almond. UL Listed. 

Incidentally, the thing is really noisy, electrically. An oscilloscope about 
6 feet away from the lamp, when the lead is touched, shows the normal
background AC 60Hz noise. When the lamp is turned on, about one-fifth 
brightness, there is a glitch at every zero crossing. Quite noticeable, 
easily 10% - 20% or more of the sine wave peak. Are they allowed to put out so
much junk ? I turn the lamp off and use a regular (=non dimmer) lamp
when I'm taking any low voltage readings. I don't know if the noise
is being radiated, or put onto the AC line, or both. 

Regards, 

/ Jon Sreekanth

Assabet Valley Microsystems			Fax and PC products
346 Lincoln St #722, Marlboro, MA 01752		508-562-0722
jon_sree@world.std.com

jdc@rama.UUCP (James D. Cronin) (11/21/90)

From article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu>, by terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland):
> 
> Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
> described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
> of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
> whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
> amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
						  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> incandescent bulb.
> 
> ... (etc)
> 
>   -- Terry

It seems like energy usage depends on the dimmer setting.  At a full
500 watts it should use more energy than a 100 (or 150) watt bulb.
Unless it uses a hydrogen fuel-cell, of the type suppressed by the
U.S. Navy and large auto companies.

It may even use more, since you'd have to turn it up more, due to
the losses from indirect lighting (i.e. pointing it at the ceiling).

Jim Cronin
jdc@rama.sc.harris.com

klee@wsl.dec.com (Ken Lee) (11/21/90)

In article <10920@rama.UUCP>, jdc@rama.UUCP (James D. Cronin) writes:
|>  At a full
|> 500 watts it should use more energy than a 100 (or 150) watt bulb.

Isn't energy use measured in watt-hours?  At full power, a 500 watt
bulb will use exactly 5 times as much energy per hour as a 100 watt bulb.

-- 
Ken Lee
DEC Western Software Laboratory, Palo Alto, Calif.
Internet: klee@wsl.dec.com
uucp: uunet!decwrl!klee

lstowell@pyrnova.pyramid.com (Lon Stowell) (11/21/90)

In article <10920@rama.UUCP> jdc@rama.UUCP (James D. Cronin) writes:
>
>It seems like energy usage depends on the dimmer setting.  At a full
>500 watts it should use more energy than a 100 (or 150) watt bulb.
>Unless it uses a hydrogen fuel-cell, of the type suppressed by the
>U.S. Navy and large auto companies.
>

The wattage rating of a lamp, halogen, ordinary filament, or
flourescent, is how much power it draws from the line....in no
way reflects how much light it puts out...    A 500 watt lamp
will draw 500 watts from the a.c. line if not dimmed with a
dimmer ckt.   If the dimmer is full on, draw is 500 watts.

Light output is measured typically in lumens.  Watts don't equal
lumens....   Watts x efficiency = lumens.   

Flourescents and halogens tend to be considerably more efficient
than ordinary filaments....a 40 watt cool white flourescent
tends to be comparable to a 75 or 100 watt filament...check the
lumen rating on the box for both.  

Halogens can be more efficient than ordinary filament lamps
because they run MUCH hotter, so you can get more lumens/watt.
Just don't touch the lamp, it will burn you and likely cause the
lamp to fail prematurely.  If you touch it when cold, wipe the
bulb with freon (or head cleaner) or the oils from your skin
will be converted to carbon by the heat when you turn it
on,,,and the tiny carbon deposits will cause local heating of
the bulb causing early failure...

phil@brahms.amd.com (Phil Ngai) (11/21/90)

In article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu> terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) writes:
|Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
|described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
|of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
|whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
|amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
|incandescent bulb.

I have a 300 watt one. I'm not really impressed. If energy use were
not an issue, they would be pretty neat. I do like the kind of
indirect lighting they provide. But they are horribly inefficient.
300 watts and I still don't consider it good for reading.
A 75 watt in a Luxo makes me happy. Or a 50 watt halogen
above my bed is almost too bright. One of these 300 watt guys
just does not do it for reading.

Think about it. Is 500 watts less than a regular incandescent?

It is true that halogen is more efficent. My 50 watt halogens
are very nice. But the lamps you are talking about simply lose
too much light through the indirect mode.

What I like and am looking for is the recessed ceiling lights
which use small fluorescent tubes. By S.F.T., I mean the kind
commonly sold as incandescent replacements. They are high frequency,
color balanced, and low power. The fixture is reflective and
the mode is direct so the lighting power and efficiency is
excellent, yet nobody (except people like me) would ever know
you were using fluorescents.

I have seen them at the ANTC, a fancy Chinese restaurant (the kind
with marble floors) and Kentucy Fried Chicken, of all places.

--
KristallNacht: why every Jew should own an assault rifle.

minsky@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU (Marvin Minsky) (11/21/90)

>Halogens can be more efficient than ordinary filament lamps
>because they run MUCH hotter, so you can get more lumens/watt.

Yes, but also remember that when you run an incandescant lamp with a
dimmer, you reduce the electric bill but also reduce the efficiency.
When you dim your new 500 watt halogen lamp down to give you the
reading light that might equal that of a direct-illumination 100 watt
bulb, you're probably still using about 300 watts of power.

By the way, I got the impression that the longer life-cycle of the
halogen bulbs depends on the recycling pyrolysis of the tungsten
halide lost from the filament.  If that depends on the unusually high
temperature of those bulbs, then one should fear that dimmer operation
might reduce their life -- which is serious because they cost more
than incandescents, because of the quartz envelope, etc.

mclaren (Gavin McLaren) (11/23/90)

In article <JON_SREE.90Nov20113948@world.std.com> jon_sree@world.std.com (Jon Sreekanth) writes:
>Incidentally, the thing [500W Halogen lamp with dimmer] is really noisy, 
>electrically. [...]
>Are they allowed to put out so much junk [RF noise]?

I could be wrong, but the way I understand it, FCC in the United States 
regulates radio frequency equipment.  This includes computers, which are
producing video output, monitors, cellular phones, etc.

What is not regulated are items that produce RF by accident, such as 
refrigerators, automobiles, vacuum cleaners, and, of course, dimmers.

All kinds of noise pollution out there.  I think the items regulated fall
into the same categories here in Canada, but I have no idea about Europe,
Asia, Australia, etc.

--Gavin McLaren
...!uunet!van-bc!mdivax1!mclaren

spcecdt@deeptht.UUCP (John DuBois) (11/24/90)

In article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu> terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) writes:
+
+Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
+described to me: about 6 feet tall, point straight up (looking into one
+of them can ruin your eyes), take bulbs of up to 500 watts, light up a
+whole room well enough to read, with an analog dimmer to adjust the 
+amount of wattage used, use less energy to light a room than a regular
+incandescent bulb.
+
+I've been told that they are available by catalog and that some discount
+houses sell them for about $40.00.  
+
+If you have any clues about how to purchase such a beast, I'd like to 
+know.  Thanks.
+
+  -- Terry

    Damark (1 800 729 9000) sells them for $40 + $10s/h.  I've seen them 
locally too, for the same $50.  They're kinda neat, but the ones I've seen
in action don't seem to be a terribly efficient lighting scheme.  At full
power (500W), reflected off of a white ceiling, they seem to give about
the same amount of light as a normal 150W incandescent bulb.  If your
ceiling has a particularly high albedo they might perform better.  Like any
incandescent, at lower power they are less efficient.  On the other hand,
if you like indirect lighting they're great.
    Damark's price for replacement bulbs is $19 (with s/h) for two.  I don't
know where you'd get replacements if they stopped selling them.

-- 
John DuBois
spcecdt@deeptht.santa-cruz.ca.us

metzger@cup.portal.com (David G Metzger) (11/26/90)

In article <57@deeptht.UUCP>, spcecdt@deeptht.UUCP (John DuBois) writes:

>In article <27836@mimsy.umd.edu> terry@brillig.cs.umd.edu (Terry Gaasterland) 
w
>rites:
>+
>+Has anyone seen these new fangled indoor halogen lamps?  They've been
     [.....lines deleted.....]
>+If you have any clues about how to purchase such a beast, I'd like to 
>+know.  Thanks.
>+
>+  -- Terry
>
>    Damark (1 800 729 9000) sells them for $40 + $10s/h.  I've seen them 
>locally too, for the same $50.  They're kinda neat, but the ones I've seen
>in action don't seem to be a terribly efficient lighting scheme.  At full
>power (500W), reflected off of a white ceiling, they seem to give about
>the same amount of light as a normal 150W incandescent bulb.  If your
>ceiling has a particularly high albedo they might perform better.  Like any
>incandescent, at lower power they are less efficient.  On the other hand,
>if you like indirect lighting they're great.

     This is contrary to our experience, and our ceiling is just your
average, white, textured ceiling.  We have had a similar lamp in our
living room for nearly a year, and found the 500w bulb to be blindingly
bright.  We replaced the bulb with a 300w, and it was perfect.  Although
the lamp has a dimmer, the 500w bulb would produce light which was much
too yellow when dimmed to the output of an ordinary 150w tungsten bulb.
With the 300w, we can dim the lamp until the output about equals a
traditional 100w bulb, and the light still appears "whiter" than the
traditional bulb.  (This would indicate that you are still getting good
relative efficiency with the dimmed, 300w halogen bulb, and poor relative
efficiency with the dimmed, 500w halogen bulb.)

>    Damark's price for replacement bulbs is $19 (with s/h) for two.  I don't
>know where you'd get replacements if they stopped selling them.
>
>-- 
>John DuBois
>spcecdt@deeptht.santa-cruz.ca.us

     Our lamp uses the very same quartz-halogen bulbs that are used in
the outdoor lighting fixtures that are now found in every hardware store,
K-Mart, etc.  We have had no problem finding replacements, and have even
found them for as little as three dollars. The bulbs are rated at approx.
2,000 hours and we have yet to replace the first 300w bulb; we don't
think bulb replacement or cost is much of an issue.

     We have been very pleased with the lamp.  The quality of the light
is wonderful, and with the 300w bulb we can get non-glaring light
bright enough to cheer the room on a cloudy day, or dim it down to
a soft, uniform glow which is perfect for watching a movie. The only
drawback to these lamps is that a 300w/500w bulb at full power naturally
produces 300w/500w of heat, but so do ordinary tungsten bulbs.

     Bottom line: try one; return it if you don't like it. 

                                   David Metzger
                                   metzger@cup.portal.com
                                   sun!portal!cup.portal.com!metzger

minsky@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU (Marvin Minsky) (11/26/90)

I have some large, dark panelled rooms, and it is prohibitively
expensive to keep them well lit with incandescent bulbs.  So I've used
compact fluorescent bulbs for the last couple of years.  Sixteen
Panasonic 20-watt units.  The light color is almost satisfactory, and
the 16 bulbs give enough light, but they've noticeably dimmed since
new.  So that 6000-10000 hour rating hasn't been realistic, although
they haven't burned out. I estimate they're actually at about
1500-2000 hours by now, and will soon need replacing.  If so, those
nice "energy efficiency" numbers may be considered deceptive!

IN two other rooms, I used similar units made by Lights of America.
These are half the cost (9-10 dollars).  But the solid state
converter-ballast unit in the base burns out, and most of them have
died in less than 2000 hours.  (The Panasonic units contain a
fair-sized inductor, while the LOA units contain a mere couple grams
of transistors and other small components.  Obviously the margins are
too small.)

karn@envy.bellcore.com (Phil R. Karn) (11/27/90)

In article <4171@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU>,
minsky@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU (Marvin Minsky) writes:
|> IN two other rooms, I used similar units made by Lights of America.
|> These are half the cost (9-10 dollars).  But the solid state
|> converter-ballast unit in the base burns out, and most of them have
|> died in less than 2000 hours.  (The Panasonic units contain a
|> fair-sized inductor, while the LOA units contain a mere couple grams
|> of transistors and other small components.  Obviously the margins
are
|> too small.)

I have taken these LOA flourescents apart and traced the circuit
diagram.  While doing this I noticed some pretty shoddy soldering on
the PC card.  Leads were too long and too much solder was used. In the
bulb I examined I found a solder bridge right across the DC supply
rails, although it didn't short because it didn't break through the
solder mask.

Despite this, all of the 10 or so bulbs I've bought have worked fine
so far. If one fails I will be sure to do a post-mortem.

Phil

markz@ssc.UUCP (Mark Zenier) (11/29/90)

In article <4171@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU>, minsky@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU (Marvin Minsky) writes:
> So I've used
> compact fluorescent bulbs for the last couple of years.  Sixteen
> Panasonic 20-watt units.  The light color is almost satisfactory, and
> the 16 bulbs give enough light, but they've noticeably dimmed since
> new.  So that 6000-10000 hour rating hasn't been realistic, although
> they haven't burned out. I estimate they're actually at about
> 1500-2000 hours by now, and will soon need replacing.  

Is the life of these dependent on orientation?  Do they go dim quicker
with the base up, down, or sideways?


markz@ssc.uucp