werner@aecom.UUCP (04/10/87)
! Beta Amyloid Gene Duplication in Alzheimer's Disease ! and Karyotypically Normal Down Syndrome ! Delabar J-M, Goldbarger D, Lamour Y, Nicole A, Huret J-L, ! Brown P, Gadjusek DC, Sinet, P-M ! Science 235:1390 (13 Mar 1987) With the recently cloned complementary DNA probe, lambda-Am4 for the chromosome 21 gene encoding brain amyloid polypeptide (beta amyloid protein) of Alzheimer's disease, leukocyte DNA from three patients with sporadic Alzheimer's disease and two patients with karyotypically normal Down Syndrome was found to contain three copies of this gene. Because a small region of chromosome 21 containing the ets-2 gene is duplicated in patients with Alzheimer's disease, as well as in karyotypically normal Down syndrome, duplication of a subsection of the critical segment of chromosome 21 that is duplicated in Down syndrome may be the genetic defect in Alzheimer's disease. -- Craig Werner (MD/PhD '91) !philabs!aecom!werner (1935-14E Eastchester Rd., Bronx NY 10461, 212-931-2517) Everything's different. Nothing's changed. Well, only maybe slightly rearranged.