ATW1H%ASUACAD.BITNET@oac.ucla.edu (Dr David Dodell) (06/21/89)
--- begin part 6 of 7 cut here --- Has HIV infection, risk not specified 13 28 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 28 ( 13) 17 ( 6) Undetermined 9 ( 4) 13 ( 5) Pediatric subtotal 220 (100) 285 (100) TOTAL 2,734 3,727 * See technical notes. ** Includes 1 tissue recipient and 2 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV antibody. *** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined" includes 2,313 adults/adolescents ( 49 children) under investigation; 563 adults/adolescents ( 7 children) who died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and 371 adults/adolescents ( 0 children) whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation. Table 3. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and sex, reported June 1987 through May 1988 and June 1988 through May 1989; and cumulative totals, by age group and exposure category, through May 1989, United States Totals June 1987- June 1988- Cumulative ADULT/ADOLESCENT May 1988 May 1989 Total EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Male homosexual/bisexual contact 16,196 ( 60) 18,684 ( 57) 58,389 ( 61) Health InfoCom Network News Page 48 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 Intravenous (IV) drug use (female and heterosexual male) 5,766 ( 21) 7,656 ( 23) 19,497 ( 20) Male homosexual/bisexual contact and IV drug use 1,962 ( 7) 2,069 ( 6) 6,824 ( 7) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 273 ( 1) 306 ( 1) 912 ( 1) Heterosexual contact: 1,197 ( 4) 1,675 ( 5) 4,305 ( 5) Sex with IV drug user 599 948 2,087 Sex with bisexual male 90 79 276 Sex with person with hemophilia 16 12 37 Born in Pattern-II* country 341 379 1,404 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country 24 20 64 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 21 29 63 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 106 208 374 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue** 807 ( 3) 796 ( 2) 2,361 ( 2) Other/undetermined*** 807 ( 3) 1,674 ( 5) 3,273 ( 3) Adult/adolescent subtotal 27,008 (100) 32,860 (100) 95,561 (100) PEDIATRIC (<13 years old) EXPOSURE CATEGORY Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 28 ( 6) 36 ( 6) 94 ( 6) Mother with/at risk for AIDS/ HIV infection: 371 ( 77) 500 ( 81) 1,293 ( 79) IV drug use 194 241 672 Sex with IV drug user 75 103 257 Sex with bisexual male 9 11 29 Sex with person with hemophilia 5 1 7 Born in Pattern-II country 36 54 149 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country 1 3 5 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 1 7 8 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 11 25 50 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 11 8 26 Has HIV infection, risk not specified 28 47 90 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 68 ( 14) 52 ( 8) 189 ( 12) Undetermined 15 ( 3) 30 ( 5) 56 ( 3) Pediatric subtotal 482 (100) 618 (100) 1,632 (100) TOTAL 27,490 33,478 97,193 * See technical notes. Health InfoCom Network News Page 49 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 ** Includes 1 tissue recipient and 2 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV antibody. *** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined" includes 2,313 adults/adolescents ( 49 children) under investigation; 563 adults/adolescents ( 7 children) who died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and 371 adults/adolescents ( 0 children) whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation. Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity, reported through May 1989, United States White, not Black, not ADULT/ADOLESCENT Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Male homosexual/bisexual contact 42,357 ( 77) 9,367 ( 37) 6,064 ( 42) Intravenous (IV) drug use (female and heterosexual male) 3,909 ( 7) 9,731 ( 38) 5,764 ( 40) Male homosexual/bisexual contact and IV drug use 4,062 ( 7) 1,743 ( 7) 986 ( 7) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 761 ( 1) 58 ( 0) 71 ( 0) Heterosexual contact: 845 ( 2) 2,753 ( 11) 673 ( 5) Sex with IV drug user 468 1,058 549 Sex with bisexual male 146 88 37 Sex with person with hemophilia 32 3 1 Born in Pattern-II* country 4 1,386 9 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country 18 42 4 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 48 7 5 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 129 169 68 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue** 1,742 ( 3) 360 ( 1) 206 ( 1) Other/undetermined*** 1,239 ( 2) 1,264 ( 5) 701 ( 5) Adult/adolescent subtotal 54,915 (100) 25,276 (100) 14,465 (100) PEDIATRIC (<13 years old) EXPOSURE CATEGORY Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 67 ( 18) 11 ( 1) 13 ( 4) Mother with/at risk for AIDS/ HIV infection: 192 ( 51) 785 ( 90) 306 ( 82) IV drug use 89 397 182 Sex with IV drug user 41 131 84 Sex with bisexual male 11 15 3 Sex with person with hemophilia 5 1 1 Born in Pattern-II country 2 146 1 Sex with person born Health InfoCom Network News Page 50 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 in Pattern-II country _ 4 _ Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 5 2 1 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 9 24 15 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 9 11 6 Has HIV infection, risk not specified 21 54 13 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 102 ( 27) 44 ( 5) 40 ( 11) Undetermined 12 ( 3) 32 ( 4) 12 ( 3) Pediatric subtotal 373 (100) 872 (100) 371 (100) TOTAL 55,288 26,148 14,836 * See technical notes. ** Includes 1 tissue recipient and 2 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV antibody. *** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined" includes 2,313 adults/adolescents ( 49 children) under investigation; 563 adults/adolescents ( 7 children) who died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and 371 adults/adolescents ( 0 children) whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation. Table 4. AIDS cases by age group, exposure category, and race/ethnicity, reported through May 1989, United States American Asian/ Indian/ Pacific Alaskan ADULT/ADOLESCENT Islander Native Total***** EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Male homosexual/bisexual contact 432 ( 76) 58 ( 51) 58,389 ( 61) Intravenous (IV) drug use (female and heterosexual male) 20 ( 4) 19 ( 17) 19,497 ( 20) Male homosexual/bisexual contact and IV drug use 8 ( 1) 16 ( 14) 6,824 ( 7) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 12 ( 2) 6 ( 5) 912 ( 1) Heterosexual contact: 19 ( 3) 7 ( 6) 4,305 ( 5) Sex with IV drug user 7 3 2,087 Sex with bisexual male 4 _ 276 Sex with person with hemophilia 1 _ 37 Born in Pattern-II* country 2 _ 1,404 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country _ _ 64 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 2 _ 63 Health InfoCom Network News Page 51 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 3 4 374 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue** 45 ( 8) 3 ( 3) 2,361 ( 2) Other/undetermined*** 35 ( 6) 5 ( 4) 3,273 ( 3) Adult/adolescent subtotal 571 (100) 114 (100) 95,561 (100) PEDIATRIC (<13 years old) EXPOSURE CATEGORY Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 3 ( 33) _ ( .) 94 ( 6) Mother with/at risk for AIDS/ HIV infection: 3 ( 33) 3 (100) 1,293 ( 79) IV drug use 1 2 672 Sex with IV drug user _ _ 257 Sex with bisexual male _ _ 29 Sex with person with hemophilia _ _ 7 Born in Pattern-II country _ _ 149 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country _ _ 5 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection _ _ 8 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 1 _ 50 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue _ _ 26 Has HIV infection, risk not specified 1 1 90 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 3 ( 33) _ ( .) 189 ( 12) Undetermined _ ( .) _ ( .) 56 ( 3) Pediatric subtotal 9 (100) 3 (100) 1,632 (100) TOTAL 580 117 97,193 * See technical notes. ** Includes 1 tissue recipient and 2 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV antibody. *** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined" includes 2,313 adults/adolescents ( 49 children) under investigation; 563 adults/adolescents ( 7 children) who died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and 371 adults/adolescents ( 0 children) whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation. **** Includes 224 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown. Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and race/ethnicity, reported through May 1989, United States Health InfoCom Network News Page 52 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 White, not Black, not MALE Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Male homosexual/bisexual contact 42,357 ( 81) 9,367 ( 45) 6,064 ( 47) Intravenous (IV) drug use (heterosexual) 2,961 ( 6) 7,189 ( 34) 4,870 ( 38) Male homosexual/bisexual contact and IV drug use 4,062 ( 8) 1,743 ( 8) 986 ( 8) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 741 ( 1) 54 ( 0) 71 ( 1) Heterosexual contact: 260 ( 0) 1,429 ( 7) 109 ( 1) Sex with IV drug user 168 314 75 Sex with person with hemophilia 2 1 _ Born in Pattern-II country 2 1,033 6 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country 18 17 4 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 10 4 _ Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 60 60 24 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 1,141 ( 2) 182 ( 1) 120 ( 1) Other/undetermined 1,061 ( 2) 929 ( 4) 590 ( 5) Male subtotal 52,583 (100) 20,893 (100) 12,810 (100) FEMALE EXPOSURE CATEGORY IV drug use 948 ( 41) 2,542 ( 58) 894 ( 54) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 20 ( 1) 4 ( 0) _ ( .) Heterosexual contact: 585 ( 25) 1,324 ( 30) 564 ( 34) Sex with IV drug user 300 744 474 Sex with bisexual male 146 88 37 Sex with person with hemophilia 30 2 1 Born in Pattern-II country 2 353 3 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country _ 25 _ Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 38 3 5 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 69 109 44 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 601 ( 26) 178 ( 4) 86 ( 5) Other/undetermined 178 ( 8) 335 ( 8) 111 ( 7) Female subtotal 2,332 (100) 4,383 (100) 1,655 (100) TOTAL 54,915 25,276 14,465 * See technical notes. ** Includes 2 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV Health InfoCom Network News Page 53 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 antibody. *** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined" includes 2,313 adults/adolescents under investigation; 563 persons who died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and 371 persons whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation. Table 5. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by sex, exposure category, and race/ethnicity, reported through May 1989, United States American Asian/ Indian/ Pacific Alaskan MALE Islander Native Total**** EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Male homosexual/bisexual contact 432 ( 83) 58 ( 61) 58,389 ( 67) Intravenous (IV) drug use (heterosexual) 11 ( 2) 8 ( 8) 15,082 ( 17) Male homosexual/bisexual contact and IV drug use 8 ( 2) 16 ( 17) 6,824 ( 8) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 12 ( 2) 6 ( 6) 888 ( 1) Heterosexual contact: 4 ( 1) 1 ( 1) 1,806 ( 2) Sex with IV drug user 1 1 559 Sex with person with hemophilia _ _ 3 Born in Pattern-II country 2 _ 1,044 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country _ _ 39 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 1 _ 16 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified _ _ 145 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 29 ( 6) 1 ( 1) 1,478 ( 2) Other/undetermined 27 ( 5) 5 ( 5) 2,633 ( 3) Male subtotal 523 (100) 95 (100) 87,100 (100) FEMALE EXPOSURE CATEGORY IV drug use 9 ( 19) 11 ( 58) 4,415 ( 52) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder _ ( .) _ ( .) 24 ( 0) Heterosexual contact: 15 ( 31) 6 ( 32) 2,499 ( 30) Sex with IV drug user 6 2 1,528 Sex with bisexual male 4 _ 276 Sex with person with hemophilia 1 _ 34 Born in Pattern-II country _ _ 360 Sex with person born in Pattern-II country _ _ 25 Health InfoCom Network News Page 54 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 Sex with transfusion recipient with HIV infection 1 _ 47 Sex with person with HIV infection, risk not specified 3 4 229 Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood components, or tissue 16 ( 33) 2 ( 11) 883 ( 10) Other/undetermined 8 ( 17) _ ( .) 640 ( 8) Female subtotal 48 (100) 19 (100) 8,461 (100) TOTAL 571 114 95,561 * See technical notes. ** Includes 2 transfusion recipients who received blood screened for HIV antibody. *** "Other" is 1 health-care worker who seroconverted to HIV and developed AIDS after needlestick exposure to HIV-infected blood. "Undetermined" includes 2,313 adults/adolescents under investigation; 563 persons who died, were lost to follow-up, or refused interview; and 371 persons whose mode of exposure to HIV remains undetermined after investigation. **** Includes 196 males and 24 females whose race/ethnicity is unknown. Table 6. AIDS cases by sex, age at diagnosis, and race/ethnicity, reported through May 1989, United States White, not Black, not MALES Hispanic Hispanic Hispanic AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Under 5 126 ( 0) 389 ( 2) 177 ( 1) 5-12 104 ( 0) 52 ( 0) 30 ( 0) 13-19 157 ( 0) 89 ( 0) 55 ( 0) 20-24 1,965 ( 4) 1,056 ( 5) 614 ( 5) 25-29 8,045 ( 15) 3,524 ( 17) 2,232 ( 17) 30-34 12,454 ( 24) 5,473 ( 26) 3,396 ( 26) 35-39 11,553 ( 22) 4,855 ( 23) 2,786 ( 21) 40-44 7,739 ( 15) 2,642 ( 12) 1,781 ( 14) 45-49 4,531 ( 9) 1,503 ( 7) 891 ( 7) 50-54 2,622 ( 5) 866 ( 4) 519 ( 4) 55-59 1,712 ( 3) 501 ( 2) 315 ( 2) 60-64 938 ( 2) 246 ( 1) 132 ( 1) 65 or older 867 ( 2) 138 ( 1) 89 ( 1) Male subtotal 52,813 (100) 21,334 (100) 13,017 (100) FEMALES AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) Under 5 120 ( 5) 381 ( 8) 140 ( 8) 5-12 23 ( 1) 50 ( 1) 24 ( 1) 13-19 15 ( 1) 43 ( 1) 12 ( 1) 20-24 160 ( 6) 278 ( 6) 143 ( 8) Health InfoCom Network News Page 55 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 25-29 468 ( 19) 931 ( 19) 417 ( 23) 30-34 529 ( 21) 1,357 ( 28) 466 ( 26) 35-39 334 ( 13) 913 ( 19) 321 ( 18) 40-44 188 ( 8) 418 ( 9) 147 ( 8) 45-49 97 ( 4) 187 ( 4) 65 ( 4) 50-54 87 ( 4) 107 ( 2) 31 ( 2) 55-59 97 ( 4) 61 ( 1) 24 ( 1) 60-64 94 ( 4) 40 ( 1) 15 ( 1) 65 or older 263 ( 11) 48 ( 1) 14 ( 1) Female subtotal 2,475 (100) 4,814 (100) 1,819 (100) TOTAL 55,288 26,148 14,836 Table 6. AIDS cases by sex, age at diagnosis, and race/ethnicity, reported through May 1989, United States American Asian/ Indian/ Pacific Alaskan MALES Islander Native Total* AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Under 5 3 ( 1) 1 ( 1) 698 ( 1) 5-12 3 ( 1) _ ( .) 190 ( 0) 13-19 5 ( 1) 2 ( 2) 309 ( 0) 20-24 22 ( 4) 8 ( 8) 3,672 ( 4) 25-29 66 ( 12) 14 ( 15) 13,901 ( 16) 30-34 114 ( 22) 28 ( 29) 21,508 ( 24) 35-39 115 ( 22) 18 ( 19) 19,374 ( 22) 40-44 75 ( 14) 10 ( 10) 12,282 ( 14) 45-49 61 ( 12) 7 ( 7) 7,008 ( 8) 50-54 28 ( 5) 3 ( 3) 4,050 ( 5) 55-59 17 ( 3) 3 ( 3) 2,558 ( 3) 60-64 6 ( 1) 2 ( 2) 1,328 ( 2) 65 or older 14 ( 3) _ ( .) 1,110 ( 1) Male subtotal 529 (100) 96 (100) 87,988 (100) FEMALES AGE AT DIAGNOSIS (YEARS) Under 5 1 ( 2) 2 ( 10) 645 ( 7) 5-12 2 ( 4) _ ( .) 99 ( 1) 13-19 1 ( 2) 1 ( 5) 72 ( 1) 20-24 2 ( 4) _ ( .) 587 ( 6) 25-29 4 ( 8) 3 ( 14) 1,830 ( 20) 30-34 14 ( 27) 8 ( 38) 2,381 ( 26) 35-39 5 ( 10) 3 ( 14) 1,580 ( 17) 40-44 8 ( 16) 1 ( 5) 762 ( 8) 45-49 4 ( 8) _ ( .) 355 ( 4) 50-54 3 ( 6) 1 ( 5) 229 ( 2) 55-59 1 ( 2) _ ( .) 183 ( 2) 60-64 3 ( 6) 1 ( 5) 153 ( 2) Health InfoCom Network News Page 56 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 65 or older 3 ( 6) 1 ( 5) 329 ( 4) Female subtotal 51 (100) 21 (100) 9,205 (100) TOTAL 580 117 97,193 * Includes 224 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown. Table 7. AIDS deaths and case-fatality rates, by half-year of diagnosis and age group, diagnosed through May 1989, United States Adults/adolescents Children<13 years old Case- Case- Fatality Fatality HALF-YEAR OF DIAGNOSIS Cases Deaths Rate Cases Deaths Rate Before 1981 77 63 81.8 6 4 66.7 1981 Jan.-June 87 80 92.0 7 5 71.4 July-Dec. 194 178 91.8 5 5 100.0 1982 Jan.-June 380 342 90.0 13 10 76.9 July-Dec. 653 587 89.9 14 11 78.6 1983 Jan.-June 1,245 1,135 91.2 34 30 88.2 July-Dec. 1,600 1,455 90.9 40 28 70.0 1984 Jan.-June 2,493 2,142 85.9 47 40 85.1 July-Dec. 3,283 2,856 87.0 60 44 73.3 1985 Jan.-June 4,669 4,001 85.7 93 62 66.7 July-Dec. 6,025 5,026 83.4 125 91 72.8 1986 Jan.-June 7,836 6,224 79.4 127 86 67.7 July-Dec. 9,398 6,849 72.9 157 98 62.4 1987 Jan.-June 11,750 7,703 65.6 196 111 56.6 July-Dec. 12,887 6,676 51.8 221 111 50.2 1988 Jan.-June 13,740 5,452 39.7 187 76 40.6 July-Dec. 12,931 3,749 29.0 215 58 27.0 1989 Jan.-May 6,313 1,055 16.7 85 25 29.4 Total 95,561 55,573 58.2 1,632 895 54.8 Table 8. AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and definition category, diagnosed through May 1989, United States Year of diagnosis Before June 1985- June 1986- June 1985 May 1986 May 1987 DEFINITION CATEGORY* No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Pre-1987 definition 13,879 ( 98) 12,465 ( 92) 18,476 ( 88) 1987 definition: 234 ( 2) 1,032 ( 8) 2,415 ( 12) Specific disease Health InfoCom Network News Page 57 Volume 2, Number 25 June 20, 1989 presumptively diagnosed 108 551 1,325 Specific disease definitively diagnosed 75 172 329 HIV encephalopathy 19 86 266 HIV wasting syndrome 32 223 495 TOTAL 14,113 (100) 13,497 (100) 20,891 (100) * Persons who meet the criteria for more than one definition category are classifed in the definition category listed first. Table 8. AIDS cases by year of diagnosis and definition category, diagnosed through May 1989, United States Year of diagnosis June 1987- June 1988- Cumulative May 1988 May 1989 total DEFINITION CATEGORY* No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) Pre-1987 definition 19,981 ( 75) 15,225 ( 69) 80,026 ( 82) 1987 definition: 6,734 ( 25) 6,752 ( 31) 17,167 ( 18) Specific disease presumptively diagnosed 3,686 3,764 9,434 Specific disease definitively diagnosed 554 428 1,558 HIV encephalopathy 868 795 2,034 HIV wasting syndrome 1,626 1,765 4,141 TOTAL 26,715 (100) 21,977 (100) 97,193 (100) * Persons who meet the criteria for more than one definition category are classifed in the definition category listed first. Table 9. Adult/adolescent AIDS cases by single and multiple exposure categories reported through May 1989, United States AIDS cases EXPOSURE CATEGORY No. (%) Male homosexual/bisexual contact 56,083 ( 59) Intravenous (IV) drug use (female and heterosexual male) 16,768 ( 18) Hemophilia/coagulation disorder 542 ( 1) Heterosexual contact 4,079 ( 4) Receipt of transfusion of blood, blood component, or tissue 2,361 ( 2) --- end part 6 of 7 cut here ---