[misc.legal] Patent on UNIX set-UID

kevin@msa3b.UUCP (Kevin P. Kleinfelter) (10/03/89)

I frequently read that UNIX's set-UID bit was one of the first software
patents.  What protection is claimed/provided under this patent?
Operating systems such as MINIX (functionally equivalent to SYS 7, but
not containing ONE line of actual AT&T code) provide the set-UID feature.
Are they violating the patent?  Should someone (Prentice-Hall in the
case of MINIX) be paying a patent fee for distributing the operating system
which uses this patented concept?  If not, why not?
-- 
Kevin Kleinfelter @ Management Science America, Inc (404) 239-2347
gatech!nanovx!msa3b!kevin

henry@utzoo.uucp (Henry Spencer) (10/04/89)

In article <1144@msa3b.UUCP> kevin@msa3b.UUCP (Kevin P. Kleinfelter) writes:
>I frequently read that UNIX's set-UID bit was one of the first software
>patents...  Should someone (Prentice-Hall in the
>case of MINIX) be paying a patent fee for distributing the operating system
>which uses this patented concept?  If not, why not?

Some years ago, AT&T "dedicated" (I think that's the right buzzword) the
patent, meaning that it is available for use by all without royalties.
Before that, Unix-workalike vendors did indeed have to either negotiate
a licence and pay fees, or use something different.
-- 
Nature is blind; Man is merely |     Henry Spencer at U of Toronto Zoology
shortsighted (and improving).  | uunet!attcan!utzoo!henry henry@zoo.toronto.edu

gwyn@smoke.BRL.MIL (Doug Gwyn) (10/04/89)

In article <1144@msa3b.UUCP> kevin@msa3b.UUCP (Kevin P. Kleinfelter) writes:
>I frequently read that UNIX's set-UID bit was one of the first software
>patents.

Not exactly; a hardware implementation was described since it wasn't
clear that a software invention would be patentable.

>Are they violating the patent?

Nobody is violating the patent rights, because the patent was dedicated
to the public many years ago.