[talk.religion.misc] LOST ADDRESS - HERE IS THE REPLY

ta00est@unccvax.uncc.edu (elizabeth s tallant) (01/17/91)

(LONG ARTICLE FOLLOWS)

A few days ago, I received a letter from a s.c.i reader.  I accidentally
erased the address, so I am now posting the letter and my reply on the
net in the hopes that the mailer will see it here.



>letter. I have a few comments to make , though :

And thank you for taking the time to reply.  Your letter is quite extensive.



>	I do not remember the actual statement that I made, but there 
is not escaping the fact that some churches have contradicted the 
Bible in their teachings and doctrines, foremost among those is the 
Roman Catholic Church. 

Oh yes, I couldn't agree more.  While I believe that any Catholic who
has dedicated his/her life to Jesus is "saved", several of the Roman
Catholic doctrines are either contraditions of or unwarranted additions
to the Bible.  The main problem here is that Catholics have accepted
doctrines other than the Bible.  This is one reason why you will find
that a great many protestants reject any document other than the Bible
as doctrine.

>For example : Jesus makes an emphasis on the 
fact he cam "not to destroy the prophets but to fullfill them.."

I believe that Jesus said that he come not to destroy the LAWS and the
PROPHECIES but to defend them.


>that following the laws is a prerequisite for salvation.

According to the Bible, Jesus taught that no man will ever be able to
earn salvation because all men, including the prophets, have sinned.
Therefore, salvation is a GIFT from God and nothing we can do will ever
entitle us to earn it.  Thus, following the laws is not a prerequisite
for salvation.

According to the Bible, Jesus taught that no man will ever get to Heaven
or be able to please God simply by following the laws.  He made this point
over and over in his parables.  One such parable is that of a religious
leader who followed the law to a "T" who went into a synagog alongside a
tax collector.  The religious leader prayed "....thank you God that I am
not like the tax collector over there....."    The tax collector, who was
ashamed to even look upon the alter, prayed "....God, I am not worthy to
approach you...."

Jesus tells us that in that day, it was the tax collector who left the
synogog justified.  God did not hear the prayer of the religious leader,
who followed the laws, because the religious leader was praying for himself.
He though that following the law made him better than the tax collector.

The verse that drives home the point most clearly is when Jesus said, "For
God so loved the world that He sent his only begotton Son, that whosever
believes in Him will not perish, but have everlasting life."

Jesus also said, "I have water that will cause you to never thirst again."

Further, the Pharasis even accused Jesus himself of breaking the law of the
Sabbath.  Jesus told them "The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath."

Jesus also said, "Every law will remain until its purpose has been fulfilled."

This brings us around to the other question:  The death and resurrection of
Jesus fulfilled the law.        

> Paul on the 
other hand places the emphasis for salvation on Jesus Christ himself. 
To obtain salvation, one must believe in J. C., and therefore if one 
believes in J. C. one will have salvation ( i.e. it is not a 
prerequisite for salvation to follow the laws).

This is exactly right.

> This , I believe, is 
the basis for the fact the Christians eat pork whereas Jews do not. 
So, do you eat pork ? :-). 

While your understanding of salvation is correct, your linkage of it to the
law is not.  If you would like to understand our belief in the law, you
can read Romans chapters 1 - 9.

According to the Bible, there is the law, and there is grace.  We get to 
please God only by his grace, and not by following the law.  Part of the
old law is still in effect, while part of it died with Jesus.  Paul compares
the death of the law to that of a spouse.  He points out that if a spouse
dies, you can remarry without committing adultery.  In the same way, when
the law died, we were no longer bound to it.

We are still under certain laws.  WE cannot murder, steal, lie, commit adultery,
be envious, put anything in front of God, etc.  These are remaining portions
from the old law that we must still obey.

On the other hand, God had given us laws that we did not have before.
 We must love God with everything
that we have, love others, love our enemies, etc.

The parts of the law that died were parts including    
 animal sacrifices and forbidden foods.


One night Peter had a dream in which God lifted down many unclean animals.
Peter was very hungry, and three times God told Peter, "...kill and eat..."
Three times Peter refused, saying that he would never eat anything unclean.
God said to Peter, "How can you call that unclean which I have made clean?"
God lifed up the animals and Peter learned his lesson.  So, we eat pork
because God made it clean.

Please don't make the mistake of thinking that we eat pork and do/don't do
other things because we think that we will go to Heaven no matter what.
Instead, we do not follow certain laws because we are not bound to them.

Yet, there are still certain laws that we must observe.  We cannot lose our
salvation if we fail to follow them, but God will 1)take away much of the
pleasure of sinning 2)punish us for breaking those laws to which we are still
bound.

For this reason, Christains can serve God simply because they love HIm and
want to please Him.  We do not need to worry about getting enough brownie
points to get into Heaven.  We can serve God for God instead of serving
Him for ourselves.


>	The other thing is that when one makes the statement : I will 
not take into account anything the Church says when it contradits the 
Bible, a very interesting question arises : Whih Bible ? Since there 
quite a number of (sometimes) entirely different VERSIONS exist. For 
example as far as I know, there is not John 3:16 in the Revised 
Standard Version of the Bible ( this is the only explicitly 
trinitarian verse in the Bible). There are other examples as well. 

There is only one true version of the Bible.  I believe what you are referring
to are different TRANSLATIONS.  The generally accepted translations are
from the oldest known manuscripts.  There are also paraphrases, such as
the Living Bible, which gives interpretations along with the scripture
to help children and new Christians better understand the Bible.

The King James version, New International, and Revised Standard are three
well-known translations.  I had a parallel Bible with all three of them,
and in a period of around six months, I found minor differences in about four
senteneces.  I also have ARabic friends who use and Arabic translation
of the Bible, and they tell me that their translation has the same meaning
as mine.

As I said before, I have used a Revised Standard version.  It does
contain John 3:16.  Even if the Bible did not contain John 3:16, there
is an abundance of words in the Bible which convey the same message.


>	I do not agree with that statement. It is well known that Paul 
and the disciples were in disagreement on several issues, one of which 
seemed to have been the nature of J. C.

According to the Bible, the main disagreement was over following the
old Jewish laws.

The disciples knew that Jesus is God.  They watched Him forgive sins 
and tell others that he is God.    Only God can truly forgive sins and claim
himself as God.

> The disciples ( led by Thomas 
) do not appear to have espoused the idea the J. C. was God. They 
seemed to prefer the concept of the Messaiah in human form. 

According to the Bible, Peter became the leader after the resurrection.
Peter, who was also one of the twelve main disciples of Christ, told
Christ in the Garden of Gethsemine that he knew that he is God.  According
to the Bible, the eleven disciples believed in Jesus as God.


>	That, unfortunately is a half-truth : The writers of the bible 
were mostly students of Paul and hence it is his view that would 
appear there. In other Gospels such as the Gospel of Thomas that claim 
is not made. 

All of the writers of the Bible were students of Christ, including Paul.
The eleven disciples, of whom (5?) contributed writings to the Bible,
were not students of Paul because Paul did not even becomes a Christian
until after Christ's resurrection.  

Further, there is no Gospel of Thomas.  Up until this point, you and
I have been doing fine.  However, here, you begin to use information
that did not come out of the Bible.  Above, you speak of a gospel
which is either a heresy or does not exist, and below, you speak of
a proposition that Jesus and Thomas were twins.  According to the
Bible, Jesus' brothers were James, Joseph, Simon, and Judas.  Since
Thomas was not even Jesus' brother, he could not have been his twin.

As I said before, I do not regonize anything as doctrine except for
the Bible.  Above, we criticized the Catholic church for recognizing
as doctrine that other than the Bible.  We should not make the same
mistake.



>>Further, the Old Testament even promises a Messiah which is God Himself
>"THe virgin will be with child and will call him Immanuel..." (Immanuel
>means 'God with us.'" - Isaiah 7:14

It is the Bible that tells us that Immanuel means "God with us."  This
is not a man-made definition.



>>As far as Deut. 18:18, I would have to ask my preacher which particular
>prophet it is referring to.  However, I understand that Islamic people
>try to say that this verse refers to Mohammed.  The verse could not
>possibly refer to Mohammed because it says that the prophet will be
>from "among their brothers" and the scripture is addressing the
       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>descendents of Jacob, not the descendents of Ishmael.

>	that only serves to enforce the hypothesis : If you read in 
Isiah ( can't remember the exact ref. ) "And Ishmael dwelled among his 
brethren." When the bible was refering to the children of Isaac. Thus 
"their brethren" are the Arabs. If it was referring to the Jews it 
would have simply said : from among themselves.

I have looked through a concordence and a reference, and I cannot find
any verse that says the above.  Instead, I found that the Bible tells
us in Genesis chapter 25 that Ishmael's descendents lived in the
area of Nothern Egypt and that they were constantly at war with each
other.  Furthermore, Ishmael grew up in Egypt after Abraham banished him.
Hagar was an Egyptian and not a Hebrew, so she took her son to grow up
in her home country.  Ishmael married Egyptian women, not Hebrew women.

The verse from "among their brothers" is found in Deut. which was
written a considerable time AFTER  Genesis 25.  Therefore, this verse
could  not be addressing descendents of Ishmael because because they
were not living with the descendents of Jacob.


I suppose that we could go on and on about what you said, but the main
idea here is that the Annoited One was to come from Isaac's linage.
Gensis says, "...through Isaac shall they seed be called."  That seed
is Jesus.  There are also other prophecies which tell us that he will
be a descendent of other prophets such as David.


>Further, a prophet is someone to whom God fortells what will happen in
>the future.  Even if God speaks to a particular person, he or she is not
>a prophet unless they have the gift of prophecy, which is knowing what
>will happen in the future.

	So ?

 I wrote this to let you know that the Islamic definition of a prophet
is different than the Christian or Jewish definition of a prophet.



>God can manifest Himself in human form.  If you think that He cannot,
>then you obviously don't give God much credit for His abilities.

	I'll elaborate on that further later on. 


I'm waiting. -)


>>Before you decide whether or not the New Testament contradicts itself, please
>read it.  I would suggest starting with the gospel of John, which follows the
>gospel of Luke.  I prefer the New International version or the Living Bible
>version.  If you prefer, there are also Arabic translations.

>	I have read a considerable chunk of the bible, which is the 
reason for my "disbelief" if you like. 


Which portions have you read?  I can tell from your replies that you have
read very little, if any, of the New Testament.  There are some parts of
the Bible that explain our beliefs better than others.  If you have
been reading only the Old Testament, you have been missing much.
If you wish to make a short committment for better understanding, the best
place to start reading is in the Gospel of John.  If you wish to better
understand the laws, read Romans.


Of all of the Islamic people who have claimed to me that they have read
the Bible and that it is "wrong", all have a showed an amazingly low
level of Biblical knowledge.  I can tell simply from their questions 
and replies that they have read either very little or none at all of
the scripture.  Most of what I discuss is not debate over the Bible
but simply a reiteration of what the Bible says.       

I am not sure what is at fault, but I have a few good ideas:
1)  From what I have read of the Koran, it says that Christians believe
things that we do not believe and that the Bible says things that it does
not say.  For example, the Koran says that Christians believe that God
created a son.  This is not what we believe because the Bible states that
the Son of God was never created (has always existed) and that he is
none other than a manifestation of God Himself.

2)  Islamic literature on the subject of Christianity is just as faulty
as the Koran.  Once, an Imam gave me a book which supposedly showed that
the Bible predicts Mohammed and not Jesus.  It started using "quotes" from
the Bible.  After several pages of really "weird stuff", I turned to
my Bible only to find that the "quotes" in the Islamic literature were NOT
quotes from the Bible.  Some were of a total alien nature, while others
had taken Biblic quotes, changed the original wording, twisted the meaning,
and come out with a totally different idea.

3)  Among Islamic people, there seems to be a fear of reading the Bible.
Perhaps they are afraid that they will believe in it if they read it.  Once,
I read a short passage of scripture to an Islamic man after I had listened to
him read a passage from the Koran.  Instead of listening to the Bible, he
started muttering something under his breath which I understood to be a 
prayer asking allah to keep the scripture from having an effect upon him.

Islamic people often talk among themselves about how infidel Christians are
and how  we believe this and that.  Then, based upon what they believe
that Christians believe, they attempt to argue and prove that Christians
are "wrong."  All of that would be OK, except for the fact that 99.9%
of Islamic people have totally erroneous and alien ideas regareding
Christian beliefs and the Bible.  As I said above, most of the "discussion
time" is simply stating what the Bible says and what we believe.  It 
has little to do with defending the basis for our beliefs.