INFO-MAC-REQUEST@SUMEX-AIM.ARPA (Moderator David Gelphman...) (10/10/86)
INFO-MAC Digest Thursday, 9 Oct 1986 Volume 4 : Issue 129 Today's Topics: Heap Fragmentation Problem MDS v2.0 Update Bug TML 2.0 and MacApp Re: Lightspeed Products (RAMSDOpen) Delphi Mac Digest V2 #50 Usenet Mac Digest V2 #82 Re: power supplies and fans Re: Fans - Con RE: Macs and Fans 800K flat file system? More on Chinese WP on Mac (FeiMa) Asian Languages on the Mac ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Wed, 8 Oct 86 15:57 EDT From: JDM%SMVL%rca.com@CSNET-RELAY.ARPA Subject: Heap Fragmentation Problem Ok, so I went out and got Knaster's book. More importantly, I read (or so I think I read) Knaster's book. It's probably the most helpful thing I've read to date on writing Macintosh code. But I still got this problem.... maybe you do too. My program (written using Lightspeed Pascal) continuously bombs with an error 25, out of memory. A quick look at the heap using TMON shows what the problem is. Theres a non relocatable block sitting about 1/3 the way down stopping the allocation of any of the free space past it. Well, if I've followed Scott's advice, I shouldn't have that problem cause I would have been a good memory manager. Well I have followed Scott's advice about program segmentation and window management and the like, and still, theres this non relocatable block driving a spike 1/3 the way down the heap. The bad part is, the block is CODE 1. Certainly, you don't want to move CODE 1, do you? Scott says you don't. My heap looks EXACTLY like Figure 4-5 in Knaster. Does anyone know what can be done to stop CODE 1 from begin placed in the middle of the heap? I've called MaxApplZone;, but I assume that has to be called from CODE 1, which is allready fragmenting the heap by the time it's called. Any Ideas? Thanks in advance, Joe jdm%smvl%rca.com@csnet-relay.ARPA ------------------------------ Date: 9 Oct 86 01:12:09 EDT From: Duane.Williams@k.cs.cmu.edu Subject: MDS v2.0 Update Bug The default search paths defined in HFS.Paths in Apple's new MDS Version 2.0 update are incomplete. So, if you arrange your files in the recommended manner and then try to build the Window example using Window.Job, the process will fail when RMaker tries to INCLUDE Window.code. To fix the problem, you need to edit HFS.Paths, adding paths for RMaker_Include, and, while you're at it, you might as well add the missing paths for RMaker_Source, RSRC_File, and PROC_File. The path descriptions are given in the documentation on page 58. ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 8 Oct 86 23:30 CDT From: <MAX%TAMLSR.BITNET@WISCVM.WISC.EDU> Subject: TML 2.0 and MacApp First, an apology. In my previous message about MacApp Developer's Association, I inadvertently list my address as 'MAX@LSR.BITNET'. It is actually 'MAX@TAMLSR.BITNET', as you can probably tell from the header on this message. I guess being in AggieLand is taking its toll.... Anyway, MacApp is currently being ported to TML 2.0 by Paul Snively, and probably some others. As soon as it is available, I'll post a message giving price info and such. Greg Marriott "...what an Aggie..." The MacHax(tm) Group --- Disclaimer: I plead the 5th... ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 9 Oct 86 18:27:25 EST From: munnari!rpepping.oz!RAY@seismo.CSS.GOV Subject: Fonts on Kermit 0.8(34) Please could someone send me a message on how to enlarge the font used within Kermit for communication with a VAX. I have tried various approaches with Resedit without success. The VT-100 & VT-100 Bold fonts built into Kermit are hard to look at all day for general interaction work with a Vax 11/750. Something like Geneva 10 would make the eye strain a little less. I would appreciate it if someone could post this to the net so I can ease the old "peepers". Many thanks. Raymond Haynes, CSIRO Division of Radiophysics, Mail: P.O. Box 76, Epping, NSW, 2121, Australia ACSNET: ray@rpepping.oz Internet:ray%rpepping.oz@Seismo.CSS.GOV UUCP: {seismo,hplabs,mcvax,ukc,nttlab}!munnari!rpepping.oz!ray Telephone: Aust.(02) 868 0222 Telex: AA26230 ASTRO ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 8 Oct 86 18:06:15 mdt From: dlc%a@LANL.ARPA (Dale Carstensen) Subject: Re: Lightspeed Products (RAMSDOpen) This may not be the cause of the problem described about RAMSDOpen, but it is likely enough that I thought I should mention it. Several of the "software supplements" from Apple have had copies of various version of the RAM serial driver, in a file named SERD, and Manx distributes SERD with Aztec C. It may be that Think does not have an agreement with Apple to distribute SERD, or that you haven't put the SERD file that comes with the Lightspeed product in the right place for RAMSDOpen to find it. ------------------------------ Date: 8 Oct 86 20:49:12 EDT From: Jeffrey Shulman <SHULMAN@RED.RUTGERS.EDU> Subject: Delphi Mac Digest V2 #50 Delphi Mac Digest Thursday, 9 October 1986 Volume 2 : Issue 50 Today's Topics: RE: Levco pricing exorbitant RE: Appletalk Connectors (2 messages) RE: old Lightspeed C bugs RE: Usenet Mac Digest V2 #80 (Re: Msg 13410) Hyper 2000 compatibility Prodigy 4 compatibility (4 messages) Andy & Servant Non-SCSI Hard Drives ResFinder RE: another 800K dies (Re: Msg 13424) (2 messages) RE: Medical systems/where are you? (Re: Msg 13092) (3 messages) RE: HELP: Tecmar disk/Mac+ ROMs JumpStart'ing the Finder data transfer (2 messages) Versions in the night... (3 messages) GUIDE (Hypertext) mini-review (3 messages) Beep on startup (4 messages) DataFrame spooler problems.. MICAH External 30 Meg (4 messages) RE: Limelight computer projection system RMaker 2.0 problem cheap Mac 68020 medical systems/where are you? Radius FPD Microsoft FORTRAN question [ archived as [SUMEX-AIM.Stanford.EDU]<INFO-MAC>DELPHIV2-50.ARC DAVEG ] ------------------------------ Date: 9 Oct 86 09:25:41 EDT From: Jeffrey Shulman <SHULMAN@RED.RUTGERS.EDU> Subject: Usenet Mac Digest V2 #82 Usenet Mac Digest Thursday, 9 October 1986 Volume 2 : Issue 82 Re: Fullpaint. Wonderful product, wond Editable text items in Dialogs Doug Clapps Word Tools Using a Mac+ with FPD for Serious tech. WP Re: other Modula-2's Non-ejectable volumes FakeAlert.c - egg on face Problem with SCSI HD AppleTalk for Z8000 request fans and macs Re: Editable text items in Dialogs MacWrite document problem Re: ETH Modula2 Single Pass (how to access the tool-box) Query: 3.5S 20Meg SCSI-drive from Supra at $799 list Re: fans and macs Re: fans and macs Query about Microsoft MacFORTRAN Print Selection... menu item in editors and other applications Re: Fullpaint. Won [really microsoft flames redux] Re: Apple Johnathon Re: Dataframe 20 and killer DA's Serial Port [ archvied as [SUMEX-AIM.Stanford.EDU]<INFO-MAC>USENETV2-82.ARC DAVEG ] ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 8 Oct 86 18:16:52 mdt From: dlc%a@LANL.ARPA (Dale Carstensen) Subject: Re: power supplies and fans Before I installed Macs-a-Million from Sophisticated Circuits with its piezo "fan," my Mac would run indefinitely while I was typing and using the mouse, but unattended, it would surely die within 4 or 5 hours with wierd patterns on the screen and clicks from the speaker. With the fan, it has run up to 2 or 3 weeks at a time, only crashing when a program started writing out of bounds, usually only involving "mouse freeze" as a fatal symptom. At this altitude, there are not enough air molecules passing by a convection-cooled, non-CMOS chip to cool it to operating temperature, unless no power is applied to it. Period. DEC VT100s die, HP264xs die, anything without a fan dies in a matter of hours, not days. At sea level, such devices run for years, but fewer years than they would run if they were cooler. The piezo fans are great, because they do move air, and they are nearly silent. I have lost a Micron Technology 256K memory chip about every 3 months, however, despite the cooler environment. Maybe they were from a bad batch. It is approaching 4 months since the third chip went, so maybe the remainder have reached the flat part of the bathtub failure rate curve. ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 9 Oct 86 10:13:21 edt From: rs4u@andrew.cmu.edu (Richard Siegel) Subject: Re: Fans - Con I agree that fan noise is a problem, but it's a problem that can be beaten by the proper choice of fan, and by a properly designed fan housing. The amount of noise a fan makes is dependent on several things: the size of the fan, the speed of the fan, the pitch of the fan blades, and the type of fan. For example, the common "muffin" fan is an axial-flow fan; that is, the air flow is parellel the the fan's axis of rotation. The problem with muffin fans is that the motor and blade assembly is supported by struts to the fan's housing, and there's a loud high-frequency spike of noise when a fan blade passes a strut. This problem is much worse for larger fans and higher rotation speeds, because the blades pass the struts at a much higher speed for a fan that's a little larger. If you choose a large fan with a high blade pitch and comparitively low rotation speed, you'll have a fan which is reasonably effective, but is also reasonably quiet. The newer piezoelectric fans are completely silent, but they are not very effective, they're internally mounted, and the lifetime of the blades is not tested; remember that plastic fatigues, and if a blade breaks off in your machine you're up the creek. Another way to quiet a fan is to use a comparitively large box made of a material that is more sound-absorbent than plastic or metal. I was checking out the fan I used to make my fan-box assembly; it's a 3-inch muffin fan, and I was also disturbed by its high-frequency whine. However, when I mounted it in my box, which is made of quarter-inch corrugated cardboard, all seams and joints sealed with cloth tape and RTV, the high-frequency spikes disappeared for the most part, and I was left with a hum, consisting of primarily low frequencies, with a little high-frequency noise, but not enough to distract me; I found that I was easily able to tune out the noise. I agree that if a machine runs reasonably cool, there's no real need to add a fan, but there are a few problems: what defines "reasonably cool"? Also, there's the old and well-founded argument that electronic equipment will last longer if it's kept cooler. --Rich ------------------------------ Date: 9 OCT 86 11:05-EDT From: KURAS%BCVAX3.BITNET@WISCVM.WISC.EDU Subject: RE: Macs and Fans I'd just like to add my two cents to the ongoing discussion about Macs and heat. Although I personally have never had heat trouble with a Mac (128, 512 Plus, Hyper, whatever) I can see where some would. My advice would be to leave well enough alone if you're not having problems. Like someone said, "If it ain't broke, don't fix it." The risk of dust contamination and vibration, not to mention the noise, seems to me to be great enough to make use of a fan as a precautionary measure unattractive. A fan can be added easily enough if problems do develop. The Mac WAS designed for efficient convection cooling, (Trust the engineers! They really DO know what they're doing) assuming sufficient space is left around the sides and top. I would guess that an inch or two on each side (especially the right side, since air flows in more freely there) and six inches or so on the top are quite enough. If the top is blocked, problems are likely to develop. These guidelines are spelled out quite clearly in the Mac's manual. (Page 149 in the Mac Plus manual for the curious) Remember that a convection cooled machine won't feel as cool as a fan cooled one, but that doesn't mean that it's too hot. I believe the operating temp- erature is supposed to fall in the 130 deg. Fahrenheit area. The specifications of the Mac Plus allow it to be operated in an environment as hot as 104 deg. F. It feels hot, yes, but unless it's cramped up, that's normal. Finally, let me add an example from my own experience to emphasize my point that fans are generally unnecessary. Boston College operates a public Macintosh facility containing about 110 fanless Mac Plusses. These Macs are installed in study carrels about three feet wide, without tops. The Macs have plenty of space around them. They are used very heavily. Each Mac is in use more or less continuously from 9 am to midnight seven days a week. The incidence of heat related problems with these Macs is almost zero. So if you're having heat problems, check yur installation. Chances are you can solve the problem without a fan. Pat Kuras Boston College <KURAS@BCVAX3.BITNET> ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 9 Oct 86 08:44:27 ADT From: PAUL%Acadia.BITNET@WISCVM.WISC.EDU (Paul Steele - Acadia Subject: 800K flat file system? I've been wracking my brains trying to figure out how to get the old flat MFS file system on a 800K drive. Some people say I'm crazy but I know I've seen it at least three times in the past on other people's machines, and none of them was even aware they had done it. I've held done option and command and shif and caps-lock but no luck. I know HFS is better, but until software writers learn how to use HFS is a logical manner MFS is often cleaner. I speaking of Lightspeed C and all of their header files which must be in the root directory. Please reply to me directly if anyone knows the answer - I don't ink I'm crazy yet... ===> Paul@Acadia [ note from moderator: First of all it is easy to make a flat 800k volume. Just use an old system 2.0 and finder 4.1 (I'm sure someone around has one) and use ERASE DISK in the finder. You won't get the choice as to whether you want single or DS. It will just do DS (800K) and since the old system didn't know about HFS you will get a flat volume. I think you can run LSC in a folder but you evidently need all the include files in the SAME folder as LSC (not necessarily the root). The update which is in the works and is reported to be out soon evidently resolves this problem. DAVEG ] ------------------------------ Subject: More on Chinese WP on Mac (FeiMa) Date: Thu, 09 Oct 86 09:25:51 -0800 From: duggie@portia.stanford.edu A few weeks ago Mr. Wu gave some folks here a demonstration of FeiMa. At that time he mentioned that a stripped-down version of the program without the Han typewriter (I believe it had only the pinyin and 'quick sketch' methods besides table look up) was available for $195. The full version was at that time still $595, and he mentioned nothing about the price going up. Prof. Connolly (V4, #127) mentioned several methods including a 'radical method', perhaps he is referring to the 'tsang-jie' entry method used in many chinese computers from Taiwan. We were also told that there were 3000 main and 3000 auxiliary characters. One can create needed characters 'on-the'fly' ala fatbits and add them to a 600-character dictionary space set aside for this. Unfortunately, one cannot create separate specialized 'dictionaries' and load them into this space at will. It looked pretty good, but I have no experience with it other than this demonstration (and another 9 months ago). Mr. Conolly would be a better reference on that. I am aware of no competition, either. When is someone going to make a Chinese WP that is intelligent and tries to recognize words and not just characters? EgWord for Japanese, I hear, is quite intelligent about Japanese syntax and word use. -- Doug Felt duggie@portia.stanford.edu ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 09 Oct 86 08:39:20 +0200 From: Tamir Weiner <UMFORTH%WEIZMANN.BITNET@WISCVM.WISC.EDU> Subject: Asian Languages on the Mac I read with much interest of Herman Collins description of a Chinese Word Processor on the Mac, and the company that produces similar stuff for the IBM. We are very interested in Japanese on the MacIntosh, instead of Chinese. Do you or any reader of Info-Mac (a copy of this is going to the digest) know of any products which allow Word Processing in Japanese on the Mac? Note: I read awhile back in MacWorld of Apple making a "Japanese" Mac which allows the adaption of software to Kanji. However it seemed to be only available in Japan from Apple of Japan, and also there was no indication that this system was actually an application for Word Processing, rather it was a way to add Japanese character sets to the Mac and adapt existing applications to the Japanese character sets quickly. Thanks for any leads anyone out there can supply regarding Japanese on the Mac. By the way, the reason my company is interested, is that we have extensive documentation (hundreds of pages) of documentation for our product which need to be adapted to Japanese, and we'd like to use the Mac and its original graphics files and just change the text to Japanese! -- Tamir -- ------------------------------ End of INFO-MAC Digest **********************