[mod.recipes] Cleartext copy of "Challah I "

aviva@excelan (Aviva Garrett) (03/06/87)

CHALLAH-1(B)             USENET Cookbook             CHALLAH-1(B)

CHALLAH I

     CHALLAH-1 - A traditional Jewish bread

     Challah is a traditional Jewish bread that is part of many
     festivals, including sabbath dinners and weddings.  For mak-
     ing a wedding loaf, this recipe can be doubled and used to
     make one braided loaf.  It will fill up the entire oven, and
     you will have to find a cookie sheet big enough to put the
     loaf on.

INGREDIENTS (2 loaves)
     2 1/4 cups
               water
     1 Tbsp    active dry yeast (one package)
     1 Tbsp    sugar
     1 Tbsp    salt (optional)
     1/4 cup   oil
     2         eggs, beaten
     9-10 cups flour
     1         egg yolk
     1 Tbsp    water

PROCEDURE
          (1)  Dissolve the yeast and sugar in lukewarm water
               (105 deg. F).  (Lukewarm water feels neither hot
               nor cold when a drop is placed on your wrist.) Let
               sit for 10 minutes to proof the yeast.  If there
               are no bubbles in the water after this time, the
               yeast is inactive and you should start over with
               new yeast.

          (2)  Add the salt (optional), oil, eggs, and most of
               the flour to the 2 1/4 cups of water. Mix.

          (3)  Place dough on floured board and knead for 5-10
               minutes.

          (4)  Place dough in a clean bowl, brush some oil on the
               top (optional), and cover the bowl with a towel.
               Let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1
               1/2 hours.

          (5)  Punch the dough down and let rise until doubled
               again (maybe another hour).

          (6)  Punch dough down and place onto floured board.
               Form into two loaves.  You can make normal loaves,
               or you can cut the dough and braid (with three or
               six pieces per loaf), or you can make braided or
               unbraided rolls, or you can roll the dough out
               until it's about 1/4 inch thick and then spread

               fried onions over it.  Place loaves into oiled
               pans.

          (7)  Cover pans and let rise for about 30 minutes.
               (Skip this step if you've rolled the dough out and
               covered with onions.)

          (8)  Mix the egg yolk with 1 Tbsp of water. Brush
               loaves with this mixture.  (Again, skip this if
               you've rolled the dough out.)

          (9)  Bake at 400 deg. F for 20 minutes, then lower heat
               to 350 deg. F and bake for 40 additional minutes.
               If you are making rolls, you probably need to bake
               for a total of 20-25 minutes.

NOTES
     You can add poppy or sesame seeds to the dough, or you can
     sprinkle the seeds on top.  This bread is traditionally made
     with white flour, but is still good if made with all or part
     whole wheat flour.  I think its good taste comes from the
     oil and eggs in the dough.

RATING
     Difficulty: easy, as bread goes.  Time: preparation:  3-5
     hours (including rising); baking:  1 hour.  Precision: meas-
     ure ingredients carefully.

CONTRIBUTOR
     Aviva Garrett
     Santa Cruz, California
     Excelan, Inc., San Jose, Calif., USA
     ucbvax!mtxinu!excelan!aviva