[mod.ai] Seminar - Rule Induction in Computer Chess

ledoux@AEROSPACE.ARPA (08/21/86)

                                   
                 ACM LOS ANGELES CHAPTER DINNER MEETING

                      WEDNESDAY, 3 SEPTEMBER 1986


                    STRUCTURED EXPERT RULE INDUCTION


                    Expert Systems and Computer Chess

                         Speaker: Dr. Alen Shapiro


One  of  the  major  problems  with  expert  systems  is  "the knowledge
engineering bottleneck."    This  occurs  when  development  is  delayed
because  specifications  are  unavailable  and  either the expert system
developers need time to learn the problem, or else  the  domain  experts
who  already  know  the  problem need time to learn how to use the often
opaque expert system development languages.   A  promising  approach  to
overcoming  the  bottleneck is to build tools that automatically extract
knowledge from the domain experts.  This talk presents  an  overview  of
inductive  knowledge  acquisition  and  the  results  of  experiments in
inductive rule generation in the domain of chess endgames.   The  system
that will be described was able to generate humanly-understandable rules
and to play correct chess  endgames.    This  research  has  significant
implications  for  the  design  of  expert  system  languages  and  rule
induction programs.  The talk is also an interesting look into the world
of computer chess.

Dr.    Shapiro,  a Fellow of the Turing Institute since its inception in
1983, received his Ph.D.  in Machine Intelligence from the University of
Edinburgh in 1983.  From 1979 to 1986 he was associated with Intelligent
Terminals, Ltd., and a member of the Rulemaster and  Expert-Ease  design
teams.    He  has  served  as  Visiting  Professor  at the University of
Illinois on two occasions.  His publications include articles on pattern
recognition,  automatic  induction  of  chess  classification rules, and
(with  David  Michie),  "A  Self-Commenting  Facility  for   Inductively
Synthesized Endgame Expertise."

In 1986 Dr. Shapiro joined the New Technology Department at Citicorp-TTI
in Santa Monica as a Computer Scientist concerned with  the  development
of inductive knowledge engineering tools for the banking industry.


                                 PLACE

                              Amfac Hotel
                           8601 Lincoln Blvd.
                     corner of Lincoln & Manchester
                        Westchester, California


                                  MENU

                   Color-burst Salad with Bay Shrimp
                         Filet of Petrole Sole
                        with Avocado Lime Sauce
                              Peach Melba
                                 $18.00

                   Color-burst Salad with Bay Shrimp
              Roast Brisket of Beef with Horseradish Sauce
                           Homemade Spaetzle
                              Peach Melba
                                 $18.00


                   Reservations  are  required  by 3:30 p.m., 
                   Friday, 29 August 1986.  
                   Call Mary Ellen Brennan, (213)648-7250.


                                  TIME


Executive Council              5:00 p.m.
Cocktails                      6:00 p.m.
Dinner                         7:00 p.m.
Program                        8:00 p.m.