ARMS-D-Request@MIT-MC.ARPA (Moderator) (12/13/85)
Arms-Discussion Digest Thursday, December 12, 1985 5:35PM Volume 5, Issue 57 Today's Topics: Reply to Hoffman consequences of nuclear accident ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 10 Dec 85 9:25:13 EST From: Jeff Miller AMSTE-TEI 4675 <jmiller@apg-1> Subject: Reply to Hoffman You ask whether I really think the USA could possibly be equivalent to the KGB in effective disinformation. Frankly, yes. I doubt that the KGB's disinformation reaches as many people worldwide as the Great Communicator. Further, Reagan is believed and trusted by more people than is any other person or government. (Unjustifiably, in my opinion.) The problem here is apples and oranges. I have been addressing disinformation, which an art and a science unto itself, not that which any commentator would like it to be. It would seem you need to study the difference between propaganda and disinformation. You say "The information [about KGB internal organization] is available." I've seen only a little. Would you care to recommend a good source? See below. You further say "most non-techspec data is made available in unclassified form". Well, we couldn't disagree more, and I can't think of anything you or I could say to one another to change the other's mind, so I won't pursue the point. You are right. We probably won't agree. I assume you are a scientist or an engineer who might work with government research and therefore may have some familiarity with handling classified information of a narrow scope. I am an intelligence professional and have worked with a broad range of data, collateral and compartmentalized. I don't require anyone to confirm my own experience in which, conservatively, approx. 85% of what I have seen has been available unclas, with lowered detail and other techniques of source protection. Techspec data, i.e. "How To Build A Mk25A2 H-Bomb" is a quite justifiable exception. re: "I will assume something in my examples touched upon one of your personal beliefs." Only my belief that most governments and politicians (ours AND theirs) are liars not to be believed, and I do get tired of your examples assuming only the other side lies and manipulates people. Again, no argument that most governments and politicians lie. In this world, any that didn't would be recklessly throwing away needed tactical options. I'm very sorry to hear that you are tired. Perhaps if you rested the vendetta you seem to have against Reagan and did a little research, you would discover that there is tremendous difference of proportion between an American president or general or congressman slanting the truth to score propaganda points, and a machinery of thousands of agents engaged in deception practices with often tragic consequences. ****************************************************************************** My first recommendation is that you peruse "The Deception Game" by Ladislav Bittmann, a defector from the Czech Stani Tajna Bezpecnost (STB). The Czechs are the recognized masters of dezinformatsiya, and taught the KGB all they know. Testimony of Ladislav Bittmann, Subcommitee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and other Internal Security Laws, Committee of the Judiciary, US Senate.(SSIS) 1971 (Hearings) Testimony of Yevgeny Runge. SSIS 1970 (Hearings) Soviet Intelligence and Security Services 1964-67 Selected Bibliography of Soviet Publications. SSIS 1972 (Report) Soviet Covert Action; The Forgery Offensive. SSIS 1980 (Hearings) Surveillance Technology SSIS 1975 (Hearings) Communist Bloc Activities in the US Parts I and II SSIS 1975-76 (Hearings) Organized Subversion in the US Armed Forces Part I 1975 (Staff Study) Testimony of Peter Deriabin, Murder and Kidnapping as an Instrument of Soviet Policy. SSIS 1965 (Hearings) The Communist Internatonal Youth and Student Apparatus. SSIS 1963 (Report) The Soviet Approach to Negotiation SSIS 1969 (Selected Writings) Richard Pipes, International Negotiation: Some Operational Principles of Soviet Foreign Policy. Senate Subcommittee on National Security and International Operations of the Committee on Government Operations. 1972 (Memorandum) KGB, John Barron KGB Today, John Barron. Inside Soviet Military Intelligence, Victor Suvarov The Chornovil Papers, Vyacheslav Chornovil Peacetime Strategy of the Soviet Union, Brian Crozier KGB, Brian Freemantle Watchdogs of Terror, Peter Deriabin The Secret World, Peter Deriabin and Frank Gibney The Czech Black Book, published as Sedm Prazskych Dnu by the Czech Institute of History, Frederick A. Praeger Inside a Soviet Embassy, Aleksandr Kaznachiev Science and Technology as an Instrument of Soviet Policy, M.L. Harvey and V. Prokofiev My Testimony, Anatoly Marchenko The Plight of Soviet Science Today, Zhores Medvedev The Penkovsky Papers, Oleg Penkovsky Education of Foreign Revolutionaries in the Soviet Union, Aclan Sayilgan Soviet Spies in the Scientific and Technical Fields, Wavre, Belgium ****************************************************************************** There are more, believe me (if you dare). Please note that I have omitted the many publications put out over the years by various agencies of the Executive Branch, as I expect you might consider them to be "disinformation". J. Miller ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 12 Dec 85 14:10:13 PST From: ihnp4!ihuxl!dcn@ucbvax.berkeley.edu Subject: consequences of nuclear accident Excerpt from Chicago Tribune, December 9, 1985: Village Radiates Bomb Fear. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- PALOMARES, Spain [Reuters] - Two decades after a bizarre accident in which three American nuclear bombs fell - but failed to explode - on this Mediterranean hamlet, the worried villagers still fear they are being kept in the dark. The sleepy backwater entered the 20th Century with a jolt when a U.S. Air Force bomber and a refueling plane were involved in an aerial collision, dropping three hydrogen bombs on the village. A fourth bomb fell into the sea. The bombs' safety devices prevented an explosion which could have obliterated most of southern Spain, but the impact of the collision caused a shower of radioactive plutomium and uranium to fall over the village, 125 miles south of Alicante. Despite the huge clean-up operation undertaken by the U.S. Air Force - burning crops, killing animals and removing some 2000 tons of topsoil - the villagers were told by the American and Spanish doctors that they were in no danger from plutonium poisoning. "We were told to burn our clothes and take showers," Isabel Portillo remembers. "I scrubbed my children ... but I couldn't afford to burn our clothes." "We have detected plutonium in 10 percent of the population, but these are well below danger levels," nuclear physicist Francisco Mingot said at an interview. "One would have to eat thousands of tons of local produce before the risk from radioactivity became serious." Dr. Eduardo Farre said that, once plutonium comes in to contact with the air, it forms a compound with oxygen which is deposited in the lungs, bones and liver when inhaled. He said cancer was the most common consequence of plutonium poisoning, but it could take 15 to 30 years to develop. "We are looking for funds to conduct our own environmental tests," said Farre. "This is the worst case of plutonium contamination known in the world and not onw study of the disaster has been published in Spain." Farre said the U.S. Air Force had conducted its own research and financed the Nuclear Energy Board's work, but the results were the property of the U.S. government and classified as military secrets. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- I can understand why the Air Force classified the results. They don't want the general public to know how hydrogen bombs are constructed, and how great a part the fission reaction plays in the hydrogen bomb. But this might be the only data we have on what might happen if SDI weapons disable a warhead in flight, leaving a dead bomb to continue its ballistic path toward us. Dave Newkirk, ihnp4!ihuxl!dcn ------------------------------ End of Arms-Discussion Digest *****************************