ARMS-D-Request@MIT-MC.ARPA (Moderator) (01/02/86)
Arms-Discussion Digest Wednesday, January 1, 1986 6:06PM Volume 5, Issue 79 Today's Topics: Issue #78 does not exist conflict resolution and armaments Choosing Sides Better Red Than Dead Beyond War Beyond War Sicherman re change ---------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Lin@mit-mc the MC mailer is screwed up, and creates digest problems for me. Sorry that digest number sequencing has been so bad. ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 29 Dec 85 11:51:33 EST From: Herb Lin <LIN@MC.LCS.MIT.EDU> Subject: conflict resolution and armaments > From: alpert@harvard.HARVARD.EDU (Richard Alpert) > > The thrust of any movement to prevent the destruction of humanity must > not focus too closely on the technical aspects of the means by which > such a deed might be accomplished. Of course, these details are > important, but are short-lived when one considers the life span of the > larger issue, that of conflict resolution. ... Most of the arguments about the need to improve relations and resolve conflict without violence miss an important point. Even relations between friendly nations require armed forces in the background, because relations do change. No one would argue that better relations between nations are a good thing, but no nation would disarm even if it had good relations with all the world, becasue no one could be sure that those relations would last. ------------------------------ Subject: Choosing Sides Date: 30 Dec 85 10:56:16 PST (Mon) From: foy@aero Richard Alpert comments that "no superpower can claim to be more correct than the other" and that the two sides are really "the governments and the people. This reminds me of some recent historical writings about WWI. After awhile the men in the trenches became almost friends with the men across no mans land. They realized that they had more in common than they had with the Generals. So they would do their shelling and their shooting in a manner that was well calculated to inflict minimum casualties on the other side while at the same time being sufficiently convincing to the Generals that they were fighting. I haven't seen it yet but the Phil Donahue peoples summit, which was aired in Seattle on KING on Dec 29 and will appear on NBC after the Orange Bowl, I believe illustrates the same thing. We have more in common with the Soviet people than we do with our President, Senators, and Conmgresspersons. And as Col G. L. Sicherman suggests each time we use this net for serious discussion, we are helping "to bring about the inevitable dissolution of countries, and with them the threat." He suggests that "net government is far more powerful and efficient than hierarchical government." I agree. There are many other examples, in addition to this net, to support his statement. I am not sure if it would help or hinder the "dissolution" process, but in any case I wish it were a requirement for all of our representatives that they have a terminal connected to the NET. Even more strongly I wish that some one somewhere would connect one of the nets to countries of the other superpower. I would even accept censoring if that were the only way we could get it. ------------------------------ Subject: Better Red Than Dead Date: 30 Dec 85 10:35:49 PST (Mon) From: foy@aero My view of WWII is perhaps a little different form Nicholas who thinks that all of us who were involved in WWII were "self appointed defenders of principle". As I recall WWII: We didn't enter it until we were attacked, Russian didn't enter it until she was attacked, Engalnd didn't enter it until it was pretty clear that she would be attacked. Who, pray tell, were the defenders of priciple as contrasted with the defenders of their own skin. The only people who were really fighting an ideological war were the Nazis, and perhaps the Japenese and Italians. Our side were all fighting for more pragmatic reason. It is true perhaps that the Patriotism of people like myself was encouraged by words from our leaders about principle, but that isn't the reason we went to war. richard foy ------------------------------ Subject: Beyond War Date: 30 Dec 85 10:25:15 PST (Mon) From: foy@aero Spencer calls the Beyond War Awards a farce if Argentina, Greece and India didn't say anything about their own conflicts with UK, Chile, Turkey and Pakistan. They of course did not. However that doesn't make the Awards a farce. Beyond War says that in a age of nuclear weapons all wars are an obsolete form of conflict resoltion. I don't intend to discuss their logic in this forum. It is too extensive. I would be very interested however in one of the more pro arms members of this forum getting a subscription to their news letter or going to one of their oreintation meetings to hear the logic first hand. I would then be very interested in hearing their comments on the Beyond War logic. I am so interested that I would pay for the subscription if someone would volunteer to read and comment. The Awards were not a farce for several reasons. Spencer did not seem to be able to include Sweden and Tanzania in his comments. Aargenmtina has had a complete change of government since the Falklins/Malvenas incident. I doubt very seriously if the current government of Argentina will try to solve either the UK or the Chile territorial dispute by violent means. Though my knowledge of both disputes is not complete, it is sufficient to know that there is merit on both sides of both disputes. The fact that the new President of Argentina has not seen fit to conceed to the UK or to Chile on the dispute in no way invalidates his concern about the need to find other ways of conflict resolution that with nuclear arms. I am not as knowledgeable about the dispute between Greece and Turkey. I also doubt that Greece is seriously considering going to war with Turkey over this dispute. The current Gandhi is certainly not as skilled as the first one in the use of non-violent means in conflict resolution. This in no ways invalidates his comments about nuclear war. The fact that I may not have settled all of my disputes with my wife, boss, fellow workers, or people on this net in no way invalidates my comments about nuclear war, nor does Spencer's personal disputes if he has any give credance to his comments on nuclear issues. Disputes between nuclear powers are qualtively different from disputes between non nuclear powers; unless the disputes between the non-nuclear powers are between client states of the two nuclear powers. The Falklands dispute and our response to it is and excellent illustration of this point. Both Argentina and UK are on our "team". Thus we had a difficult time figuring out how to respond to the Falklands/Melvinas dispute/war. Col G. L. Sichermans comments in a later digest about nation states and technology is probably also pertinant to the Beyond War Awards which, I believe was an approapriate use of modern technology and like this net is transcending the nation state social structure. ------------------------------ Subject: Beyond War Date: 30 Dec 85 11:16:43 PST (Mon) From: foy@aero PS. Spencer also neglected to include the President of Mexico in his comments about other countries who have disputes. That makes 50%. Not bad. ------------------------------ End of Arms-Discussion Digest *****************************