[mod.protocols.tcp-ip] "FTAM" Implications

PADLIPSKY@A.ISI.EDU.UUCP (12/24/86)

Depending on just what he meant by it, there are some potentially
intriguing implications lurking in Marshall Rose's statement
the other day that the "FTAM" Draft International Standard doesn't
even use "the same underlying services" as its (presumed)
predecessor Draft Proposal did.  This should be clarified, since if
it turns out to mean either that the principles of Layering
have suddenly been altered (after all, if they were both at/for
the same L, one wouldn't think the underlying services _could_
differ, by definition--unless the trick is that they decided to
go to/from "connectionless"), or that the DP was somehow aimed
at/for the "wrong" L originally, it really ought to cost ISO a
fair amount of credibility.  Maybe Marshall was just speaking more
casually than I'd assumed he was, though.  Whatever the explanation,
I think we should all get to hear it.

On a probably less significant plane, I also wonder, not having
noticed an expansion of "FTAM" anywhere in the message, whether the
"AM" means "Access Method."  (The "FT" is presumably clear from
context.)  If so, is this literally or merely figuratively in the
IBM "OS" (and successors) sense of the term?  If literally, is
the problem with the DIS and the DP perhaps that Access Methods
don't really correspond cleanly to Layers and it was a change of
the arbitrary designation from (I'd imagine, but not bet) 7 to 6
that altered the "underlying services"?
-------

mrose@NRTC-GREMLIN.ARPA.UUCP (12/27/86)

    I always speak casually, but your inference was correct:  the DP
    FTAM was written at a time when the Presentation Layer was not
    solid enough to use.  It consisted of some encoding mechanisms and
    an abstract syntax methodology, but did not contain the "usual"
    network-style primitives (e.g., OPEN, CLOSE, TRANSFER).  So, the
    "sanctioned" interpretation was:

	- in FTAM you had the presentation encoding mechanisms
	- presentation was NULL
	- session did all the work

    The fact that the DIS uses presentation is not a fundamental change
    in thinking--it merely reflects the fact that the presentation
    specification can now be used.  For those of you familiar with the
    1984 CCITT recommendations on Message Handling Systems, the
    situation is identical (X.409 is used to encode/decode, X.215 is
    used to move bits).

    FTAM is File Transfer, Access, and Management.

/mtr

PADLIPSKY@A.ISI.EDU.UUCP (12/30/86)

In response to your message sent  Fri, 26 Dec 86 21:00:25 -0800

I'd feel myself to have been remiss if I didn't observe that
the explanation of why the FTAM DIS is inconsistent with the
FTAM DP exposes at least a fundamental flaw in ISO's committee
structure and arguably one (or more) in the "Reference Model"
itself, but on reflection I'd feel I was wasting everybody's
time if I bothered to spell it out in any detail--it ought to be
nearly obvious anyway.  Suffice it to say that it's probably
impossible to do Top-down and Bottom-up simultaneously, especially
if two (or more) teams are involved, each thinking itself to be
in charge.  (I will take another I Told You So on my old "It's
Layer [sic] 5-7" line, though, and it might not be too pushy to
insist on one for the Slogan that begins "The more Layers, the
more committees.")
   rueful cheers, map
-------