[net.auto.tech] VW Oilfilter disected

junk@ur-tut.UUCP (Jan Vandenbrande) (03/27/86)

....
	The purpose of this message is not to open up a discussion
or flames about oilfilters again. This is just a report on the
disection of a VW oilfilter.

	Yes, I went through the oily experience of opening an oilfilter.
It was the regular V.A.G. oilfilter used by the majority of VW 
and several Audi (?) gas engines (diesels?).

	Besides the expected paper(?) filter element, and a few
other items to keep the unit centered, I found not one but TWO valves.
Yes, TWO (2) valves.

	The first valve is at the very bottom of the filter, and
leads me to believe that this is the bypass valve that'll keep the
oil flowing when the filter element is clogged or the oil is too viscous
to flow through the filter element (like in the morning after a -20C
night).

	The second valve is at the very top of the filter outlet.
This valve shuts off as soon as the oilpressure drops. So in a way it
prevents the oil from flowing back the wrong way, perhaps taking the crud
into the oilpan(?). The second function probably is to have some oil left
in all the oil channels => Oil faster during start up, prevents
corrosion in the oil channels.

	Now what's left is to disect a Fram filter. So I am waiting
for a sale (I don't want to look like an oil monkey again). I'll
keep you posted. (NB as far as I can see staring down other oilfilters
is that they only have 1 valve [if at all], not two).
Jan.