[mod.rec.guns] Which

jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (09/17/86)

Article: 9:22

     Not that I have anything against flashlights, (I have a Mini-Mag on
 my side at all times, and a 6-D Cell Mag at home), but on with the
 topic of guns....

     I am in the market for a shotgun, and since I have never purchased a
 gun before, I would greatly appreciate any wisdom/first-hand experience
 that anyone can offer.  (I've shot quite a few guns, from a .410 single
 barrel to an automatic AR-15, so I am not quite a novice shooter.)

     First what I want the gun for, not necessarily in order of
 importance.  Home protection, hunting (both varmint and small game),
 recreational target type shooting, and JUST BECAUSE I WANT ONE!

     Now for what I consider important, again, not necessarily in order
 of importance.

     Shotgun should:
         1) Be easy to use.  My wife will have occasion to fire it,
            both because I will drag her out and make her get used to it,
            and God forbid in the case of an emergency, she should know
            to how to load and handle it.

         2) Be moderately inexpensive, (cheap?), yet reliable. Until I
            become familiar with all the nuances involved in proper gun
            handling and care, I would prefer to possibly ruin a less
            expensive model.

         3) Be relatively easy to 'break-down' for repair and cleaning.
            The last time I had occasion to tear-down a gun was my M-16
            when I was in the service.  I'd prefer a somewhat simple
            and straight foreward model so I would be less likely to
            avoid cleaning it because of the chore involved.

      Ok, there's what I think I want, now for some questions.

         1) What choke should I get?  Or, should I get one of the newer
            models that have inter-changeable barrels? (I think my wife
            would be somewhat reluctant to fire the gun after the full-
            choke knocked her on her ass the first shot!!!  That is
            if my assumption that choke type is directly related to
            amount of kick-back.)

         2) Is a .12 guage the best gun for what I think I will be using
            it for? I have spoken to people that say I would be better
            off buying a 30-06 or similar rifle, (one of whom was a
            gun salesman showing me a $250 shotgun and a $700 30-06!!)

         3) Is a double-barrel a good idea?  I decided on it because of
            it seems more reliable. Put a shell in each barrel, close
            gun and fire.

         4) If the answer to 3) is yes, am I better off with an
            over-and-under or a side-by-side?  From what I have seen,
            the side-by-side is somewhat cheaper.  Is there any reason
            for this?

         5) There's a gun shop less than a mile from my new home.
            I was wonderng if it would be sensible to buy from
            that delear even if I could do better, price-wise, somewhere
            else.  Is there a great difference in pricing among dealers?
            Are there any pointers for dealing with gun dealers?

         6) Are there any caveats for buying a used gun?  I just bought
            a new house in what seems to be hunting country, and as
            such, used guns are as common as used pickups! Do I ask for
            a test shoot before buying?  Should I kick the stock?  Or
            is a used gun usually a 'blind purchase'?

     I plan on making the purchase in the next month, so any advice
 would be greatly appreciated.  If there are any items I have neglected,
 (and I assume there will be many), please feel free to enlighten me.

     I've asked quite a few questions here, so if people prefer, e-mail
 instead of posting, and I will summarize if there's interest.

 Thanks in advance,
 Marty Walsh
 Systems Programmer
 City University of New York
 (212) 903-3655

jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (09/19/86)

In-Reply-To: your article <1287@jade.BERKELEY.EDU>


Article: 9:27

In the shotgun department, I would suggest the Remington 1100
Sportsman.  It has a birchwood stock instead of a walnut stock.
Best Company, the catalog store, is selling them for about 
$260.  It's not that the 1100 is the best shotgun, but it
is the most popular auto.  Parts and service are easy to
come by.  For home protection, I'd get the plain, 20" barrel
and a Choate magazine extension.  For sport, I'd get
an appropriate vented barrel.  A nice thing about
gas-action autoloading shotguns is the reduced recoil.
This will be appreciated by your wife.

Regarding buying used guns, it's like buying a used car.
If you know what you are doing and know how to fix
a particular model, then you can do well.  If you don't
know what to look for in the way of defective or
incorrect parts, you might get into trouble.

Also, in case you haven't noticed, THE time to 
buy guns is during the last week in August and the first week
in September.  Woolworth's (YES, WOOLWORTH'S) sells
its guns at almost dealer cost and K-Mart has its
big sales at this time.  You've just missed the best sales of the
year.  The next best time is after hunting season.  This
will depend on your locale.  Usually guns sales are VERY slow
in January.  That might be a good time to shop around.

Jon Kaplowitz
ihnp4!erc3ba!jfka

jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (09/19/86)

In-Reply-To: <1287@jade.BERKELEY.EDU>


Article: 9:30

My opinion for the best gun as you describe its use is a 20 gauge semi-
automatic shotgun.  I recommend you get it with two barrels.  The first one 
an improved cylinder for upland bird, clay targets, slugs for deer and home 
defense.  By the way you will get a lot of argument on the use of a shotgun 
for home defense.  The other barrel should, in my opinion, be a full choke for 
varmints and, if you so choose, waterfowl.

The 20 gauge is my favorite all around shotgun and my favorite model is
a Remington 1100 (you'll also get a lot of argument on this).  There are 
other good guns on the market.  A pump such as the Reminmgton 870 is also 
good.  I recommend the semi-auto since you say your wife will also shoot 
it and the semi-auto has a lot less recoil as compared to a pump or double 
in the same gauge.  The 20 gauge semi-auto is a pussy cat.

You can shoot loads from 3/4oz to 1-1/2oz in the 20 gauge so it is
versatile.

This is not a commercial for Remington.  I have several of their guns and
have had good luck with all of them.  There are other good guns in the price
range you have indicated.  Eg, Mossberg, Winchester, Ithaca and some
foreign brand names.  Hope this helps.

Mark O'Shea

jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (10/10/86)

Article: 10:1

I hope this can get to the poster, as there was no other path.

On Shotguns (one of my favorite subjects).

Twelve gauge is the most popular, and the best all around.
Double barrels are inherently more reliable, but have less
  fire power (two shells versius 3-8 shells in a pump or auto).
Of double barrels I prefer over/unders, easier to point (they
  have a better sighting plane), but this may be personal pref.
Choke has very little to do with recoil (if anything).  If you
  want less recoil get an autoloader, that's what my wife uses.
Many guns now come with choke tubes, interchangeable inserts
  that fit into the end of the barrel (winchoke, browning invector).
Chokes:
	purpose		single		double
	Protection	imp cyl		imp cyl/mod
	small birds	mod		imp cyl/mod
	small game	mod		mod/full
	waterfowl	full		mod/full
	(these are of course my opinions)

Good luck, and have fun!

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jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (10/10/86)

Article: 10:2

In article <1287@jade.BERKELEY.EDU> you write:
>Article: 9:22
>

I can't recommend a shotgun, because all I have used is my Remington 860
(full choke) and a semi-automatic skeet gun.

>
>         1) What choke should I get?  Or, should I get one of the newer
>            models that have inter-changeable barrels? (I think my wife
>            would be somewhat reluctant to fire the gun after the full-
>            choke knocked her on her ass the first shot!!!  That is
>            if my assumption that choke type is directly related to
>            amount of kick-back.)

First of all, you should teach your wife the proper stance when shooting
a gun, or have her taught through skeet classes or trap. There is a
champion skeet shooter who weights 90 pounds and shoot 12 gauge with no
problems. Second, it all depends on what you want to do with the gun.
since you want a home protection gun, I would suggest you get what they
call a "riot gun". They call it this because police use them for riots.
They are light, short barrel (just legal limit), cheep and can shoot
12 gauge effectively. I don't know if it is versatile enough to have
different barrels. If you want to shoot trap or skeet, it would be a
good idea to get a gun which has the ability to change barrels.

>
>         2) Is a .12 guage the best gun for what I think I will be using
>            it for? I have spoken to people that say I would be better
>            off buying a 30-06 or similar rifle, (one of whom was a
>            gun salesman showing me a $250 shotgun and a $700 30-06!!)
>

The riot gun I talked about above is 12 guage, and cheep for home
protection. The people you are talking to are probably more concerned
with stopping power. If you want to kill an intruder quickly, buy a
machine gun.

>         3) Is a double-barrel a good idea?  I decided on it because of
>            it seems more reliable. Put a shell in each barrel, close
>            gun and fire.
>
>         4) If the answer to 3) is yes, am I better off with an
>            over-and-under or a side-by-side?  From what I have seen,
>            the side-by-side is somewhat cheaper.  Is there any reason
>            for this?

If you get a double barrel, buy over-under. It is easier to sight with
only one barrel than with two. Skeet shooters use over-under
combinations effectively, but I don't think you will need one for home
protection. Just get the riot gun with pump action (gas action is
expensive) and it can hold 4 shells in total (BY LAW).

>
>         5) There's a gun shop less than a mile from my new home.
>            I was wonderng if it would be sensible to buy from
>            that delear even if I could do better, price-wise, somewhere
>            else.  Is there a great difference in pricing among dealers?
>            Are there any pointers for dealing with gun dealers?

Remember that all dealers are salesmen. If you can become friends with
one, he might not try to gouge you, and he might try harder to give you
what you really want/need, not what he really wants to sell.

>
>         6) Are there any caveats for buying a used gun?  I just bought
>            a new house in what seems to be hunting country, and as
>            such, used guns are as common as used pickups! Do I ask for
>            a test shoot before buying?  Should I kick the stock?  Or
>            is a used gun usually a 'blind purchase'?

Have the gun checked by a gun smith or dealer, just like you would have
a mechanic check the used pickup.

Hope this helps, but keep one thing in mind, I am not an expert. One
last thing I can suggest is that you get your wife to take basic gun
training at the local police range. They usually have classes. And like
I said, skeet classes are real good for learning the proper way to shoot
a shotgun.

Brian Keves			ARPA:	keves%ra@sdcsvax.ucsd.edu
Lab for Math and Stats		UUCP:	sdcsvax!ra!keves
UCSD, La Jolla, CA	 	PHONE:	619-450-6421
Any opinions expressed are my own and are not the opinions of my employer.

jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (10/10/86)

Cc:

Article: 10:23

Try the Frenchi's SPAS 12 gauge. It hold 9 rounds and can be used as a pump
or semi-auto.

It's somewhat larger and heavier than a "normal" shotgun, but I think it's
 larger
capacity and pump or semi-auto feature makes up for that.

JM
==

jkh@jade.BERKELEY.EDU (Jordan K. Hubbard) (10/27/86)

Cc:

Article: 10:44


I know this is a mild flame but:

Dern it all people!  You don't "aim" a shotgun, you point it.
Drawing a bead on a target should be as natural as pointing your finger
at the same target.  If you can't do this, either 1) you are still in
"rifle mode", 2) have never been taught correct shotgun skills 3)
the gun doesn't fit.

How to correctly use a shotgun for hunting game:  (be it rabbits, fowl,
or clay-pigdeons.)

Carry the gun in a low, comfortable, two-handed stance.  If you have
a pump action shotgun, your "weak" hand should be on the actuating handle.
Your strong hand should be around the "neck" of the stock, but your finger
should be out of the trigger guard.

When you have a "target" (after saying "pull", or the bird flies, or
the masked intruder is..)  bring the shotgun to your shoulder, lay your
cheek against the stock and bring the business end of your gun up behind the
target in a moderate, steady swing.  As the end of the barrel passes the
target, squeeze the trigger, don't jerk it, just squeeze, and don't stop
the swing of your gun (*and body*) until the bird drops.

Flame off:

(sorry)

My personal recommendation is a Winchester Model 12.
Pump action, 12-gauge, a bit more expensive than the others,
but this is a fine tool and weapon.  I have 3, love 'em all.

(I also own two Remington Model 870's  these would be my other choice
were I to be giving you this advice.  Montgomery Wards makes a very nice
clone of this gun.

If your wife wants to shoot it (and I think she should.) get the trap
or skeet loads (light loads).

I see no sense in shooting the "Magnum" loads offered these days.
These place too much stress on the gun in addition to helping promote
"flinch"..	The dern things hurt!  (And I'm 6'3" - 220 lbs.)


Does anyone out there shoot NRA high-power rifle?  I'd be interested in
hearing from you...


                                                                jim


                                    Jim Thompson
                                    {ihnp4,sdcrdcf}!otto!jim
                                    2551 Green Valley Pkwy
                                    Henderson, Nv  89015

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